Unit4Bodylanguage新人教版必修

1、新课标人教版Unit 4Body language 身体语言核心词汇1 Usually in an interview， the interviewee is asked to 陈述，(说明 )hisor her name， age and previous occupation.2 Chinese people often exchange (打招呼)by shaking hands with each other.3 It s natural that tourists would want to see interesting places that (代表，象征)the city.4

2、. Don t靠近_( )that fierce tiger.It s too dangerous.5 After waiting for a long time ， I caught a glimpse of a taxi around the corner and made a猛冲()for it.6 The brain performs a very important(功能 )for it controls thebody s nervous system.7 Don t believe all ads as many of them includefinformation.8 Whe

3、n you travel to a foreign country ， culture shockmay lead to cultural m9 用associate 的适当形式填空(1)It has been proved that cigarette smoking is with lungcancer.(2)We are working inwith a local company to raise moneyfor thehomeless.10 .用 defend 的适当形式填空(1)Shestepped back appearing surprised and put up her

4、hand，s as ifin.(2)The law allows people to themselves against a charge.1.state2.greetings3.represent4.approach5.dash6.function7.false8.misunderstandings9.(1)associated(2)association10.(1)defense(2)defen鬲频短语1 保卫以免受2 很可能有希望3 总的来说；通常4 舒适；快活；自由自在5 丢脸6 背对；背弃7 相反地8 以相同的方式9 X为基础10 小心11 efend.against12 e li

5、kely to1.1 n general4 .at ease5 .lose face6.turn one s back to7.on the contrary8.in the same way9 .base.on10 .watch/look out重点句式1 wasTony Garcia from Colombi，a closely followed byJulia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，紧随其后的是来自英国的朱莉娅史密斯。2 greet each other the same wa，ycomfortable inthe same way

6、 with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离 的程度也并不一样。3 However， people from places like Spain， Italy or South American countries approach others closely and touch them.不过，来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会（用身体）接触对方。4 ， though ， studying international customs can certainl

7、yin today s world of cultural crossroads!但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我 们避免交往中的困难。5 Looking away from people or yawning will， ， make meappear to be uninterested.在多数情况下，把眼光从人们身上移开或者打个哈欠，会使我看上去（对此人或此事）不感兴趣。1.The first person to arrive2.Not all cultures； nor are they 3.are more likelyto4.In general；

8、help avoid difficulties 5.in most cases知识详解I.representvt.代表；描绘；表现；体现；象征（ 回归课本P26）Yesterday， another student and I， representing ouruniversity s student assoc，iawtioennt to the Capital International Airport to meet this year s international students.昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年 的国际学生。归纳拓展例句探源

9、4;（朗文 P1734）Her greatest ambition was to represent her country at the Olympics她最大的愿望是代表自己的国家参加奥运会。 The competition attracted over 500 pla yers representing 8 different countries.这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名运动员。 You should represent your complaints to the management.你们应向管理阶层说明你们的不满。 John represented his gir

10、lfriend to be a famous star.约翰宣称他的女朋友是xx。 即境活用1 Last week， Susan and David， ouruniversity s studentassociation， met the Chinese guests at the New York airport.A to representB representingC representedD having represented解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。Susan, David与represent之间构成逻辑上 的主动关系，再根据句子提供的情景，用 representing。2 .c

11、uriousadj.好奇的；求知的；古怪的（ 回归课本 P26）After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive ， I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.等待了半个小时之后，我看到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处张望。归纳拓展例句探源®（牛津 P489）He is such a curious boy always asking questions他这个孩子 求知欲很高，总是爱提问。 Don' t b

12、e too curious about the things you' re not supiposed to know.道的事别去打听。（牛津 P489）They were very curious about the people who lived upstairsW门 对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。（牛津 P489）Curiously enough a year later exactly the same thing happened again.说来也怪，一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。 即境活用 3 If you areabout Australian cities， ju

13、st read the book written byDr.Johnson.A interested B anxiousC upsetD curious解析：选Do本题考查形容词t义及用法辨析。be interested in对感兴 趣；be anxious about渴望做某事，对某事担忧；be upset at对感到不安；becurious about对感到好奇。从句子的意思分析，此处选 D项。4 Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn t he decided which pashoes to buy? Maybe.Young as he

14、 i，s he isabout his appearance.A specialB curiousC particularD serious解析：选 C。be particular about对挑易黑5 .approachvt.& vi.建议； 要求； 接近； 靠近n.接近；方法；途径（ 回归课本 P26）Tony approached Julia， touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！归纳拓展例句探源 The job market has changed and our appr

15、oach to finding work must change as well.就业市场变了，我们找工作的途径也要改变。（2）（牛津 P83）All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.通往 xx 的所有道路都有军队守卫。 The time for graduation is approaching.毕业的日子xx。 即境活用 6 At the meeting they discussed three different to the study ofmathematics.A approaches B meansC met

16、hodsD ways解析：选A。本题的关键词是题干中的介词to,只有approach才能跟to搭 配使用。句意：他们在会上讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。4.likelyadj.预期的；可能的（回归课本P26）However， people from places like Spain， Italy or SouthAmerican countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.不过，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会（用身体）接触对方。归纳拓展 It ' s l

17、ikely thafe.Sb.be likely to do.做某事是可能的not likely（表示坚决不同意）绝不可能，绝对不会例句探源 It is likely that you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking. 如果继 续吸烟，你很有可能会健康状况不佳。 That means the price is likely to go down because of the competition.刃B意味 着价格有可能因为竞争而下降。 It ' s highly likely that he will succeed

18、He is highly likely to succeeds彳艮有 可能成功。 即境活用 5 We ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is tocome this evening.A likely B possibleC probableD believable解析:选 A。likely 可用于 Sb./Sth.is likely to do sth或 It is likely that句式， possible贝U用于 It is possible for sb.to do sth或 It is possible th

19、at.句型，而 probable 常用于 It is probable that.句式。6 It isfor her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.A probableB impossibleC likelyDpossible11 / 13解析：选Do probable, likely一般不用于It isfor sb.to do sth.句型。另由句 意可排除 B 项。7 Look， dark clouds are gathering.It isto rain soon.Ap

20、ossibleB likelyD perhapsC probable解析： 选 B。 possible常用于 It is possible (forsb.)to do和 It is possible that. 句型，题干中it指天气，并非形式主语，因此排除 A项；probable常用于It is probable that句型；perhaps为副词；而likely的主语可以是形式主语it,也可 以是人或物。7 .at ease舒适；快活；自由自在(回归课本P30)The most universal facial expression i，s of course， the smileits

21、function is to show happiness and put people at ease.微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情，它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。归纳拓展例句探源 His mind was at ease knowing that the children were safe.听说孩子们都安全，他才放心。(2)(牛津 P631)I never feel completely at ease with him.我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。Don t overwork yourself and take your ease.不要过度劳累，休息一会儿。 即境活用8 完成句子(1

22、)那女孩非常轻松地回答了所有问题。The girl answered all the questions .答案： with great ease(2)这位年轻富有的妇女过着悠闲舒适的生活。The rich young woman.答案： lived a life of ease6.in general总的来说；通常( 回归课本P26)In genera，l though ， studying international customs cancertainly help avoid difficulties in today s world of cultural crossroads!但总

23、的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难！归纳拓展例句探源®(牛津 P847)In general Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.日本汽车通常是很可靠的，发生故障的情况极少。 On the whole ， I am satisfied with the experiment.总的来说，我对这个实验是很满意的。 即境活用 9 总的来说，北方人喜欢吃水饺南方人喜欢吃大米。， the northerners are keen on dumplings while the

24、 southerners are fond of rice.答案： In general/Generally speaking/In short/On the whole句型梳理1. 【教材原句】The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.(P26)第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。【句法分析】 (1)toarrive 是不定式作后置定语。当中心词是序数词或被序数词限定时，常用不定式作后置定语。

25、She was the first woman to win the gold medal in the Olympic Games.她是第 一位获奥运会金牌的女子。 He is always the first to come and the last to leave.他总是第一个来最后一个离开。 (2)closely adv.a 接近地，密切地，多指抽象的近 The two events are closely connected.这两件事联系密切。b 严密地，仔细地 Please listen closely to the following instructions.请仔细听以下说明

26、。 The policemen examined his room closely.警察仔细地检查了他的房间。close adv. 接近 “ ” ，指距离上的“近” 。 Go further away！ You are too close to me.再离远一点，你太靠近我了。 Come closer(to me) 再靠近我一点吧。归纳拓展 即境活用 10 The last one pays the meal. Agreed!A arrivedB arrivesC to arriveD arriving解析：选C。本题考查不定式作定语。句意：最后到的人付饭钱。”同意！ ”题干选项应在句中作定语，修饰 “The last onee当序数词或由序数词所修 饰的名词后带定语时，此定语应由不定式充当，所以选项A、 B、 D 均被排除。此句也可说成“The last to arrive pays the meal。.”11 It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold， so she stoodto hermother.A closeB closelyC closedD closing解析：选A。close用作副词，意为接近地”，指具体距离的接近；closely 常表示抽象意义，意为 “密切地，严密地，紧紧地” 。2. 【