四川省眉山市2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

1、四川省眉山市2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第I卷和第U卷两部分。满分 150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2 -答非选择题时，必须使用05毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置 上°3所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。4-考试结束后，将答题 卡交回。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5

2、分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的nB C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. On a plane.B. On a bus.C. On a ship.2. What time is it now?A. 7:35.B. 7:25.C. 7:30.3. What kind of tea does the woman want?A. Tea with milk and sugar. B. Tea with sug

3、ar.C. Teawith milk.4. Who is the woman?A. Mr. Johnson 's secretary.B. Mr. Johnson 's wife.C. Mr.Johnson's mother.5. How does the man feel?A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Surprised.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满 分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个

4、小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday?A. In a farmhouse. B. In a hotel. C. In a tent.7. What does the woman think of the people there?C. They wereA. They were interesting. B. They were friendly, he听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8. What are

5、the speakers mainly talking about?C. The manA. Pocket money. B. Part- time jobs, parents.'s baby every Friday?9. How long does the man take care of his neighborC. For four hours.A. For two hours. B. For three hours.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题10. What relation is Cindy to Edward?A. His former primary schoo

6、lmate.B. His group member.C. His teacher.11. What can Edward do in the theater group?A. Meet famous artists.B. Perform plays and musicals,films.12. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. In a play theater.Outside a cinema.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. When does the woman go to the restaurant?A. In the early

7、 morning.B. In the middle of the morning.At noon.14. What does the woman love most about the restaurant?A. The quiet environment. B. The delicious food, jazz music.15. What does the man have for lunch?A. Pancakes. B. Fish pie.16. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?A. It fs new and c

8、lean.B. The food is tasty and cheap.C. A film star often eats there.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What is "What to Do Today ” ?A. A radio program. B. A social organization, school team.18. What 's the main purpose of the tree -planting activity?A. To help poor blind children.B. To protect the envir

9、onment.C. SeeC.C.C.TheC. Sausages.C. AC. To improve family relationships.19. Howmany trees do students and their parents want to plant this weekend?A. 30.B. 750.C. 1,500.20. What should volunteers bring for the activity?A. Hats.B. Thick gloves.C. Basic tools.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

10、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑-A2020 Music Festivals, UKThe Green GatheringDate: 15 th Aug. 22nd Aug.Location: Chepstow CenterDetails: Over 100 live bands plus DJs on five private solar-powered stages.A wonderful site in a wooded area of outstanding natural beauty. 8 days of inspirat

11、ion and relaxation are about traditional crafts, campaign stalls （活 动摊位）,and a magical kids' area.Sport Beat Music FestivalDate: 20 th Aug. 29th Aug.Location: Oxstalls Sports ParkDetails: Time for fun in the sun with Sport Beat. The festival is for those who wish there are volleyball and netball

12、 games that take place over the weekend. Attractions include: ball coaching, food v川age, and bars. Please see details for VIP passes on our website.Creamfields Festivalth thDate: 26 Aug. 28 Aug.Location: Daresbury CourtDetails:Creamfields is the world 's leading dance music festival.Creamfields

13、is famous for many things, not just its traditional world class dancing but its unbeatable atmosphere! The festival mixes together style breaking pioneers from across the DJ and live music spectrum （Wilkestock Charity （慈善）Music Festival Date: 27 th Aug. 31st Aug.Location: Wilkestock StadiumDetails:

14、With entertainment this year from mystery jets to a huge electronic lineup （阵容 ）,this festival keeps turning up the heat year on year while keeping all profits donated direct to charity.21. At which festival can children probably enjoy themselves thoroughly?A. Creamfields Festival.Gathering.C. Sport

15、 Beat Music Festival.Music Festival.22. Where can a ball game be watched?A. At Oxstalls Sports Park.Court.C. At Wilkestock Stadium.23. How does Wilkestock Charity festivals?B. The GreenD. Wilkestock CharityB. At DaresburyD. At Chepstow Center.Music Festival differ from the otherA. It gives its earni

16、ngs to people in need.B. It offers performance in the open air.C. It entertains people with live music.D. It has five private solar-powered stages.A 9-year-old boy in Indian stopped a would-be carjacker （劫车贝戎） on Christmas Dayfrom running away with his father' s truck.Kevin Cooksey was inside th

17、e One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a manjumped into the driver 's seat of his truck. Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.“When I saw my truck door open, I was astonished,'Oh my God, what am Igoing to tell my wife? ' " Coo

18、ksey said.His son, Larry, was sitting in the back seat. "As soon as he opened the door, I got frightened, " said Larry. "So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head. n This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car. Parked be

19、side Cooksey's truck was Kyle Sparling 's black Trailblazer. He too had left the engine running as he went into the store. The man got in Sparling *s SUV and took off.“I didn 't know what to think, I just kind of ran outside and watched him J said Sparling.As the man sped off, Cooksey to

20、ld Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him. The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult, but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a "Z” way. After a few miles, the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business, American Tool

21、 and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called the police to the place.The police put 32-year- old Ollie Dunn into prison. Sparling 's car was damaged in the wheel, and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell onit. ” I was just glad he didn 'i knock into anybody, 77Sparling said.“ Tha

22、t was my biggest fear, I think. ”24. How did Larry stop the carjacker?A. He hit him with a gun.B. He frighte ned him away with a gun.C. He cried for others ' help.D. He begged him to stop.25. Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV?A. The carjacker broke in to it.B. It was parked in th

23、e wrong place.C. The driver went to buy medicine for his wife.D. Nobody was in but the engine was on.26. What ended the carjacker ' s escape?A. The police stopped him.B. His driving ability was very poor.C. Cookesey and Sparli ng caught up with him.D. The SUV got damaged in an accide nt.27. What

24、 does the underlined word "That " in the last paragraph refer to?A. The carjacker might run away.B. Sparling ' s car was dam aged.C. The carjacker might hurt somebody.D. Spraling ' s car was stolen.CGett ing rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing.However, there

25、 is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washi ng off dirt with hot water could ope n up the sk in and let ill nesses in. A particulardan gerwas thought to lie in public ba

26、ths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, Ki ng of Fran ce, was famously dirty. Upon leanning that a nobleman had taken bath,

27、 the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the n oblema n should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was Ion g-lived,dirt has no Ion gerbeen regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speak ing, clea ning away dirt is good to health. Clea n wat

28、er supply and hand washing are practical means of preventingdisease. Yet, it seems thatstandards of cleanliness have moved beyond scienee since World Warn .Advertiseme nts repeatedly sell the idea:clothes n eed to be whiter tha nwhite, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, ho

29、wever, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Manyfirst-timeparentsnervously try to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be resp on sible for the spread of disease. On the con trary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist （免疫学家）,encourages children to play in the d

30、irt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.28. The kings of France and En gla nd in the 16th cen tury closed bath houses because A. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they lived heal

31、thily in a dirty environmentD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease29. The underlined word "merit " in paragraph 3 means.A. weaknessB. influence C. strength D.feature30. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By following the order of importance.C.

32、By following the order of time.D. By making comparisons.31. What is the author 's purpose in writing the passage?A. To call attention to the danger of dirt.B. To stress the role of dirt.C. To introduce the history of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.DWe humans spend about one-third

33、 of our lives asleep. This may sound like a lot of time, but it is not wasted. Sleep not only helps us stay healthy but it also helps our brains remember. Our brains need good sleep to remember what we do and learn during the other two thirds of our lives when we are awake.Researchers at the Univers

34、ity of Wisconsin-Madison have found that sleep helps improve brain performance by shrinking （ 收名宿）synapses in the brain. A synapse is the area where cells pass messages to other cells.Scientist Chiara Cirelli is a leader at the school' s Center for Sleepand Consciousness. She told the reporter t

35、hat sleep is when the human brain mixes information it has learned while awake into its general collection of knowledge. Meanwhile, the brain forgets unimportant details. This forgetting is important. It makes space for new learning and new memories.Cirelli said that the Centers research began with

36、this hypothesis （假设）：We sleep so that our brain can repair and refresh itself. She said the idea seems simple and reasonable. However, testing and discovering how it works has been extremely difficult.Synapses are only about 20-40 nanometers （2 内米）wide. The team began their study by measuring the si

37、ze of the synapses to look for changes in these already tiny spaces between nerve cells. Cirelli says the process （过程）isdifficult because “all the actual measurements of the synapses have to be done by hand." The team had to wait until improvements in laboratory technology made it possible to s

38、ee these tiny changes. A University of Wisconsin press release called the researcha “hugejob. " Manyresearch specialists worked for four years to photograph, rebuild and study certain areas of a mousebrain. The report also said the scientists measured 6,920 synapses.Cirelli says they found that

39、 our synapses shrink as our brains clean themselves during sleep. Wewakeup refreshed and ready to fill those synapses with new information. The research findings are the result ofyears of hardwork at the University of Wisconsin Madison. The researchers published their findings in the journal Science

40、.32. How does the brain help improve our memory while we are sleep?A. By not forgetting any learnt knowledge.B. By keeping learning new information.C. By adding new knowledge to its old collection.D. By repeating information learnt before.33. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. The size for

41、the syn apses.B. The difficulties in the measuri ng work.C. The preparatio ns for the measuri ng work.D. The result of the measuri ng work.34. What can we infer about the research work?A. The synapses were found bigger after a good night' s sleep.B. The findings proved their hypothesis was right

42、.C. The team bega n their research as soon as they decided to.D. The researchers carried out their work with a human brain.35. What is the result of the research?A. Sleep helps us keep healthy.B. Sleep takes on e-third of our lifetime.C. Sleep helps the brain shri nk.D. Sleep helps us learn better.第

43、二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为 多余选项。Win ter is a really fun time of the year it ' s great to have sno wballfights and build snowmen. 36 Wherit ' s cold outside and you* renot prepared, you can feel un comfortable. Lucky for you, learni ng howtostay safe is not diff

44、icult.37 Weari ng thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in the cold. Depending on where you live and how cold it is, somekids mayneed more clothes, some less.Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting something? 38 You' II stay muchwarmer with a h

45、atthan without one tons of body heat escapes right from your head.Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? 39 When you* re outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!

46、Take it easy. Sometimes if you ' re out having fun, it ' s easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or5 degrees while you* re outside, it can make you feel terrible. 40And if you ever feel weak, those are sig ns that you have to take it easy in

47、doors for a while.A. Have a sno wball fight.B. Pull a hat onto your head.C. Well, the truth is that it' s good advice for both kinds of weather.D. Love those clothes.E. But you have to know how to be safe while you ' re out having fun.F. You can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjo

48、y your snow days.G. That ' s why you need to be careful with your body ' s signals.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who n eeded a li

49、ttle cheeri ng up duri ng the holiday seas on.The first two 41 therewere for persons requiring help in taking careof themselves. We sang 42 for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.As we were 43 on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer （老年痴呆症）3most of them

50、44 off at the walls or floor. However, one lady45 my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They weren' t the songs that we were singing, at least they didn 't46 like that. As we got 47 with each festive song, she did as well.The louder we got, the loude

51、r she got. 48 she was singing,she was also49out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my 50 were to my students. People who worked at this cen ter could 51 her, Hhought. Just whe n I stopped feeli ng 52 about not giving her the atte ntio n she

52、n eeded, one of my stude nts, Just in, showed me what the holiday seas on is really about.Just in also 53 the same lady. The differe nee betwee n us is that he54_ on her needs, but I didn t During the last song,"Silent Night, ”Justin walked over to her and held her hand. He looked this aged lad

53、y in her 55_ and with his actions said, “You are important, and I will take my 56 to let you know that. ”This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears bega n to fall dow n her face. No 57 can completely describe that touching moment

54、.It 58 a boy to teach me,a man, about kindness and love. Justin 'sexample of a complete, selfless attitude 59 another was a less on that I will never forget.Hewas the teacher that day, and I consider myself 60 to have wit nessed his less on.41. A. rooms42. A. bravely madly43. A. singing dancing4

55、4. A. shut45. A. looked46. A. appear47. A. nearer48. A. As49. A. moving50. A. interestsB.buildingsC. groups0.floorsB. shylyC. beautifullyD.B. meetingB. staredB.hurtB.hearB. louderB.BecauseB. spreadingC. gatheringC.paidC. escapedC.feelC. fasterC. SinceC. reachingB. responsibilitiesC. feelingsD.D. gla

56、redD. caughtD.soundD.higherD. ThoughD.comingD.abilities51. A. deal withfor52. A. sure53. A. feared54. A. called55. A. eyes56. A. body57. A. wordssongs58. A. wasted59. A. onB.turn toB. sorryB. avoidedB. insistedB. handsB. flowerB. poemsB.tookB. aboutC. rely onC. afraidC. noticed D.C. actedC. tearsC.t

57、imeC. expressionsC. causedC. attowards60. A. luckyB.foolishC. right第U卷（非选择题共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）D. careD. scary helpedD.keptD.faceD.cheekD.D.madeD.D.clever阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Mid-Autumn festival is a harvest festival 61 (celebrate)on the15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It celebrates three fun dame ntal con cepts, 62 are clo