最新201X版 Unit 5 单元综合测评

1、单元综合测评(时间：100分钟；满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIf you love fine dining，Delhi is an excellent place to taste the best of Indian food.You won't regret trying these fine dining restaurants.BukharaBukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India.It's g

2、ot a string of awards to its name.There's plenty of hype (大肆宣传) surrounding this restaurant.Above all，the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there.ph：(91 11) 26115588VarqThe Martaban ka Meat，the cooked lamb，is one of the restaurant's popular dishes.There are plenty of cho

3、ices for vegetarians (素食者) as well.If you're looking for a fine family dining experience，head to Varq，as young children are now welcome.ph：(91 11) 23026162Dum PukhtThis restaurant delivers a royal dining experience.It has a 200­year­old technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a

4、very low flame.This allows the meat to cook in its own juices.As you can imagine，it's a non­vegetarian's delight.ph：(91 11) 26112233DakshinIt will offer you some of the best and most unusual flavors from the south.You'll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional di

5、shes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.ph：(91 11) 42661122【语篇解读】本文为应用文，题材为新闻广告类。在印度的德里你可以尝到印度最好的食物，本文介绍了四家德里最有名的餐馆。1What made Bukhara most famous?AIt has the oldest way of cooking.BIt offers the most traditional dishes.CAmerican presidents once ate there.DOne can enjoy

6、more vegetables there.【解析】细节理解题。由Bukhara介绍中的Above all，the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there可知，美国总统曾在该餐馆就餐使得该餐馆有名。【答案】C2A couple with their two kids are recommended to go to ABukharaBVarqCDum PukhtDDakshin【解析】细节理解题。由Varq介绍中的If you're looking for a fine family dining exp

7、erience，head to Varq，as young children are now welcome可知，带着孩子的话，建议去Varq。【答案】B3To have a royal dining experience，you should call A(91 11) 26115588B(91 11) 23026162C(91 11) 26112233D(91 11) 42661122【解析】细节理解题。由Dum Pukht介绍中的This restaurant delivers a royal dining experience可知，想要体验皇室进餐，应该打电话(91 11) 26112

8、233。【答案】CBYou may need to give first aid.First aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different.However, the following rules apply to any kind of emerge

9、ncy.*Be aware of your limitations.Do not try to do more than you are able to.Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.Do what you can under the conditions at the time.*Stay calm.Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.*Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if t

10、here is a pulse.*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.*Take necessary emergency steps.*Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.*Do not remove clothing unless you have to.If clothing must be removed, tear

11、the clothes along the seams(线缝)*Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found.*Reassure (使安心) the victim.Explain what is happening and that help has been called.*Do not give the victim any food or fruits.*Keep the bystanders (旁观者) a

12、way from the victim.Bystanders want to have a look，offer advice，and say something about the victim's condition.The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在事故发生时，如何来减少死亡或不让事态进一步恶化。4. The most important purpose of first aid is Ato stop deathBto keep the injur

13、ed person calmCto help the victim stay in a safe placeDto see if the injured person is still living【解析】根据第一段中的“The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.”可知答案。【答案】A5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. You should do more t

14、han what you are able to do to help an injured person in emergency conditions.BDon't remove the clothes of the injured person no matter what happens.CIt is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.DIf the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.【解析】从文中所给的急救知识可知C项是正确

15、的，依据为“Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.”。【答案】C6. The goal of first aid is A. not to kill the patientsBto prevent injuries from becoming worseCnot to let the patients dieDto have the patients sent to the nearest hospital【答案】B7The main purpose of the text is to tell Ahow to save a

16、personBwhat to do when an accident happensChow to call for helpDhow to give first aid【解析】通读全文可知本文的目的主要是告诉人们当事故发生时，如何进行急救来减少死亡或者是不让事态进一步恶化。【答案】DCExternal bleeding.Apply direct pressure.Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure.If blood soaks through, do not remove it

17、.Instead，cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 710 minutes.If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side，and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.Elevate the injury.Position the wounded part of

18、the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.Know the pressure points.If direct pressure and elevation don't sufficiently slow the bloodflow，find a pressure point.Large arteries(动脉) found close to the skin's surface supply blood to the head and to each ar

19、m and leg.The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legs.Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the artery.If using the

20、pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your fingers.Resort to a tourniquet (止血带，压脉器 )On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail.To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet.Once a tourniquet is applied，it should not be loosened o

21、r removed until the victim has reached medical help.Use a tourniquet only if everything listed above has failed.If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical persons will know how long it has been in place.【语篇解读】本文介绍了急救方面的几个知识。8. According to th

22、e passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should A. cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press itBspread some salve(药膏) on the woundCpress the wound firmly with your fingersDplace a clean bandage over the wound【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Place a clean，folded cloth over the injured area an

23、d firmly apply pressure.”可知A项为正确选项。【答案】A9If blood soaks through the cloth, you should .A. change a clean one immediatelyBwash the wound at onceCpress the wound firmly with your handDcover the one with another one and press it【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四、五句“If blood soaks through，cover that cloth with another o

24、ne and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 710 minutes.”可知D项为正确答案。【答案】D10. The underlined word “apply” in the first paragraph means“ ”A申请B产生C实施D生效【解析】词义猜测题。根据apply后面的pressure 可知应该是“实施压力”。【答案】C11. According to the passage, we know that A. it is better to put the injured part above the head to

25、 stop bleedingBlarge arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and legCwe should use a tourniquet first to stop bleedingDthe most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legs【解析】细节理解题。第三段第四句明确提到“动脉一般在胳膊或腿上方的皱褶中”，因此D项为正确答案。【答案】DD“Depe

26、nd on yourself” is what nature says to everyone.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others can help you.But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history.But many of them were poor in childhood, and had no uncles，aunts or friends to help them.Schools were

27、few and not very good.They could not depend on them for education.They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something.They worked their own way till they became well­known.One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can not make worthy men o

28、f you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings.They can never gain achievements unless they see their weak­points and change their courses.They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unle

29、ss they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own honest efforts.【语篇解读】本文通过结合实例告诫我们一定要相信自己。12Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AHow to Be FamousBWhat Nature Says to EveryoneCDepend on YourselfDMen Must Help Each Other【解析】主旨大意题。根据文中第一句可分析得出选

30、项C为本文的标题。【答案】C13Many of the great men in history succeeded because Athey were very poor in childhoodBthey wanted very much to become famousCthey made great efforts to learn and workDthey could not depend on schools for education【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They could not depend on.to know something.”可知答案。【答案】C

31、14According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can A. make his pupils worthy menBhelp his pupils find a way to fameChelp his pupils make themselves useful menDmake his pupils men of strength and courage【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I can not make worthy of you，.yourselves.”可分析判断出C项为正确答案。【答案】C15From thi

32、s article we can learn that the writer .Ais a man of strong characterBsings high praise for parentsCthinks highly of those men struggling by their own effortsDfeels it is the most important of all to accept the advice of others【解析】推理判断题。根据上下文的信息可总结作者的写作观点。【答案】C.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选

33、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【导学号：80702045】“As easy as falling off a log” is often used to describe a job that does not take much effort.You might hear a student say to her friend that her spelling test was “as easy as falling off a log” 16 It is easier to fall off the log than to stay on it. 17 One is

34、 “easy as pie”：Nothing is easier than eating a piece of sweet，juicy pie unless it is a “piece of cake”“Piece of cake” is another expression that means something is extremely easy to do.A friend might tell you that his new job was a “piece of cake”Another expression is “as easy as shooting fish in a

35、barrel”It is hard to imagine why anyone would want to shoot fish in a barrel.But, clearly, fish in a barrel would be much easier to shoot than fish in a stream. 18 Sometimes，things that come to us easily，also leave us just as easily.In fact, there is an expression“easy come, easy go”that recognizes

36、this. 19 Easy come, easy go.When life itself is easy, when you have no cares or problems，you are on “Easy Street”Everyone wants to live on that imaginary street. 20 It means to treat a person kindly or gently, especially in a situation where you might be expected to be angry with him.A wife might ur

37、ge her husband to “go easy on” their son，because the boy did not mean to damage the car.AIf you ever tried to walk on a fallen tree log，you understand what the expression means.BYou may win a lot of money in a lottery，then spend it all in a few days.CEvery person has its own way of saying things, it

38、s own special expressions.DAnother “easy” expression is to “go easy on a person”EThere are several other expressions that mean the same thing.FAnd one last expression，one that means do not worry or work too hard.GIn fact，it would be as easy as “falling off a log”【答案】1620AEGBD.完形填空，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各

39、题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless in the city of Orlando.We wanted to see 21 it was like in the life of a homeless person.One special thing I like to 22 is, my family and I do not eat 23 we begin our journey so we know how it feels to

40、 be hungry.We all get together in the 24 and prepare the food.Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water.Sometimes my mom 25 a steaming hot delicious meal.We then 26 them all up to feed 30 or more people.Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for 27 in a family pr

41、ayer.A lot of people 28 homeless people.Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people.Some are really nice； 29 of them just had bad things happening to them. 30 when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their trust, because a lot of people are 31 to them for no good reason.

42、But 32 they see us every week they 33 us.We 34 know some of their names.We all have to remember that these are people with 35 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food.Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.We have become really close 36 a man named Tony and his wife.The

43、y have all of their personal 37 in shopping carts.After 38 us several times he has told us a lot about his life.He graduated from Howard University.He 39 teach French and Spanish.After we finish feeding the homeless, it makes me 40 what I have at home.I love feeding the homeless and making a differe

44、nce in someone's life.【语篇解读】作者每个星期六晚上都和家人到大街上去给无家可归的人送食物。通过帮助那些无家可归的人，作者更感激自己所拥有的东西。21. AwhatBhowCwhetherDwhy【解析】我们想看看无家可归的人的生活是什么样的。what引导宾语从句且在从句中作like的宾语。【答案】A22. AtalkBimagine CmentionDremind【解析】“我”想提的一件特殊的事是mention表示“说起，提到”。【答案】C23. AuntilBbefore CwhileDafter【解析】为了体验饥饿的感觉，“我”和我的家人在动身之前不吃东西。

45、【答案】B24. AhallByard CkitchenDhotel【解析】我们聚在厨房准备食物。其他三项不符合语境。【答案】C25. AbuysBtakes CbringsDprepares【解析】有时，妈妈会准备一顿热腾腾的美味的饭。上文的“.prepare the food”是答案提示。【答案】D26. AcookBbag CpressDroast【解析】然后，我们把这些食物都包起来，给三十多个人吃。bag用作动词，相当于pack，bag.up表示“把装入袋中”。【答案】B27. AprotectionBpossession CallowanceDexpectation【解析】“我”和家

46、人上车之前，祷告得到上帝的保护。protection“保护”，符合语境。possession“占有”；allowance“津贴”；expectation“期待”。【答案】A28. AhateBmisunderstand CunderstandDsupport【解析】很多人误解那些无家可归的人。由下一句“Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people.”可知选B。【答案】B29. AsomeBthe other CothersDthe rest【解析】他们当中有些人只是遇到了不幸的事。与上文的“some are really nice

47、”形成并列关系，表示“一些”，故用some。【答案】A30. AAt lastBAt least CAt firstDAt once【解析】起初，当“我”和我的家人去街上时，我们必须赢得他们的信任。【答案】C31. Agenerous Bkind CmeanDgrateful【解析】因为很多人无缘无故地对他们很刻薄。mean表示“刻薄的”。【答案】C32. Ain case Bnow that Cfor fear Dprovided that【解析】由于他们每个星期都会看到我们，他们现在信任我们了。now that 用作连词，表示“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句。【答案】B33. Arely

48、onBbelieve in Ctalk withDworry about【解析】由上文的“we had to earn their trust”可知，作者和家人经过努力，赢得了他们的信任。【答案】B34. Astill Beven Cnever Dever【解析】我们甚至知道有些人的名字。even“甚至”，符合语境。【答案】B35. Alove Bexpression Cfeelings Dmoney【解析】这些无家可归的人是有感情的。由下文的“shake our hands”和“do really funny dances because they are happy”可知此处是说这些人是有

49、感情的。【答案】C36. AtoBby Cof Dwith【解析】“与某人关系密切”。【答案】A37. AbelongingsBclothes Cgroceries Dgoods【解析】购物车上装着他们所有的财物。belongings意为“财产，所有物”，符合语境。【答案】A38. Afeeding Bmissing Cmeeting Dfinding【解析】与我们见过几次面之后，他给我们讲了很多关于他的生活的事情。【答案】C39. AwouldBused to Cneeded Dought to【解析】他过去曾经教过法语和西班牙语。used to表示“曾经”。【答案】B40. Adislik

50、e Bown Crecognize Dappreciate【解析】帮助这些无家可归的人使“我”感激自己所拥有的东西。appreciate 表示“感激，感谢”，符合语境。【答案】D.语法填空，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A few years ago，I had to stay at the hospital for three days for a medical test.I 41. (ask) to stay awake for more than 30 hours because of the test.It could be 42

51、. (extreme) difficult for anyone.And I didn't believe I could make it.My mother said she would accompany me.But I knew even 43. my mother accompanying me，it wouldn't be easy.To my surprise，that afternoon 44. my mom came to my room，she had my friend Susan with her.That afternoon Susan called

52、my mother.As soon as she 45. (hear) I needed to stay awake for so long，she decided to help me.So she offered 46. (come) to the hospital to stay with me and help keep me awake.Things became much 47. (easy) than I had imagined with Susan's help.She told me stories and jokes，and time passed very qu

53、ickly.Without Susan's help，48. whole stay in the hospital would have been much more difficult.And our 49. (friend) became deeper from then on.I think nothing can keep us apart.I'm so 50. (thank) that I have such a friend.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，题材为个人生活类。作者在医院里因为一个测试要保持清醒30多个小时。庆幸的是，她得到了一位朋友的帮助。41【解析】考查

54、时态语态。根据语境可知，作者被要求保持清醒30多个小时，又因为这是发生在过去的动作，故用一般过去时的被动语态。【答案】was asked42【解析】考查副词。difficult是形容词，前面需用副词修饰。【答案】extremely43【解析】考查介词。with sb.doing sth.表示伴随。【答案】with44【解析】考查连词。这里是指当作者的妈妈来作者房间的时候。【答案】when45【解析】考查时态。这是一个发生在过去的动作，故填hear的一般过去式。【答案】heard46【解析】“主动提出做某事”。【答案】to come47【解析】考查比较级。这里是在进行对比，表示事情变得更容易了。

55、【答案】easier48【解析】考查冠词。the whole stay特指待在医院的整个经历。【答案】the49【解析】考查名词。从那时起，我们的友谊变得更深了。【答案】friendship50【解析】考查形容词。该空在句中作表语，因此使用thank的形容词形式。【答案】thankful 【导学号：80702046】.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016·浙江高考)When I was a very young children，my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Ev