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1、学业分层测评(十四).单句语法填空1He escaped from prison this morning.2Bill Clinton was elected(elect)president of the USA in 1992.3The judge will pass opinion tomorrow after looking(look) at the report.4This is the reason why he was late for the meeting.5The new president of Italy came to power(powerful) in Februa
2、ry,2015.6The prisoner has been sentenced to death (die) for his bad behaviour.7She is a highly educated(educate) woman,so she is well received by the students.8Many relatives(relate) came and helped him every time he was in trouble.9The children begged(beg) to come with us.10We decided to set up a f
3、und for the Hope Project.完成句子1由于他的恶劣行为,囚犯被判处死刑。The prisoner was sentenced to death for his bad behavior.2我没有能力完成这么一项艰难的任务。Its beyond my power to finish such a difficult task.3幸运的是,他从失火的建筑物中逃出来了。Luckily,he was able to escape from the burning building4她昨天确实告诉你这个消息了。She did tell you the news yesterday.
4、5我第一次看到他时,他看起来有点紧张。The first time I saw him,he looked a bit nervous.阅读理解AA typical day at work for Cesar Millan includes taking a fourhour jog with 40 dogs,large and small,young and old,and none of them on leashes(缰绳)Although most of these dogs belong to him,the rest are troubled dogs sent to Millan
5、 to learn good behaviour.Obviously,Millan has a special gift for working with these animals.Growing up on a farm in Mexico,Millan knew he would work with dogs.His first job,at age 15,was helping a veterinarian (兽医)He was so good at calming scared dogs and handling all kinds of situations that people
6、 started calling him “the dog boy”Since then,he has built a rewarding career around his favourite animal.Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up,Millan realised they need a lot of exercise to be calm.He explains his approach,“Exercise and discipline (纪律)first,and then affection!”He says a lot of
7、people get it wrong because they do not realise what dogs really need.Millan does not only train dogs,he also trains owners to understand that their pets need rules.He has helped celebrities like Oprah Winfrey and Will Smith and everyday people too.At his Dog Psychology Centre in Los Angeles,Califor
8、nia,Millan also works with dogs whose dangerous behas can actually see the change in dogs with trouble some behaviour on Millans TV show The Dog Whisperer.To find the right career,Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy.“You can always find a job.But I find that happiness comes when you follow
9、your passion.Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world.”【语篇解读】通过开办宠物店成功的事例,Millan鼓励年轻人去做感兴趣的事情。1Which of the following is NOT true according to the first paragraph?ACesar Millan usually walks his dogs every day.BCesar Millan owns 40 dogs altogeth
10、er.CCesar Millan is good at handling dogs.DSome of the dogs do not behave well.【解析】细节理解题。从第一段的第二句Althought most of these dogs belong to him.可知。【答案】B2From the second paragraph we can learn that Millan Awas born into a poor familyBnever went to schoolChas loved dogs since his childhoodDhas been a succ
11、essful veterinarian【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的第一句“Growing up on a farm in Mexico,Millan knew he would work with dogs.”可知。【答案】C3Which of the following does not agree with Millans principles for training dogs?AWalk the dogs every day.BSet rules for them.CShow your love to them.DKeep troubled dogs separately.【解析】细
12、节理解题。从第三段的第二句中的“Exercise and discipline(纪律)first,and then affection!”以及第四句中的“.he also trains owners to understand that their pets need rules.”可知。【答案】D4Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?AEither Millans father or his mother was a dog expert.BOprah Winfrey and Will Smith are every
13、day people.CMillan makes good money from his dog business.DMillan frequently gets hurt by troublesome dogs.【解析】推理判断题。A、D两项文中未提及,根据倒数第三段最后一句可知Oprah Winfrey和Will Smith是名人,排除B。从最后一段最后一句“Success followed me.”可推测Millan从他的事业中赚了很多钱。【答案】CBJohn Steinbeck was a great American writer.He was born in Salinas,Cal
14、ifornia on February 27,1902.His mother,a teacher,fostered (培养)Steinbecks love of reading and the written word.During the summers he worked on nearby farms,which gave him the impression of the California countryside and its people.He studied at Salinas High School between 1915 and 1919.At the age of
15、18,he studied biology at Stanford University but he left in 1925 without finishing his degree.Among other things,Steinbeck wrote about the hard lives of workers.During his early years of writing,Steinbeck did many jobs.When Steinbeck was 27,his first novel was published.Over his lifetime he wrote a
16、lot of fiction and nonfiction.Of Mice and Men(1937) became Steinbecks first success.His novel The Grapes of Wrath,published in 1939, brought him even greater success.A year later he won the Pulitzer Prize for this novel.It is also for this novel that he is best remembered.Many of his books have been
17、 adapted (改编) for films and the theatre.Steinbeck was first married in 1930 to Carol Henning.The marriage ended in divorce (离婚) in 1942.In 1943 Steinbeck moved to New York City where he lived for the rest of his life.He married the singer Gwyndolyn Conger in 1943 and had two sons,Thom,born in 1944,a
18、nd John born in 1946.They were divorced in 1948 and two years later he married his third wife,Elaine Scott.In 1962 Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature(文学)And in 1964 President Lyndon B Johnson presented him with the United States Medal of Freedom.He died of a heart attack in New Yor
19、k on December 20,1968.【语篇解读】本文介绍了美国作家Steinbeck传奇的一生。5What does the passage mainly talk about?ASteinbecks life.BSteinbecks dream.CSteinbecks novels.DSteinbecks success.【解析】主旨大意题。本文简要叙述了Steinbeck的一生,包括他的成长、他的作品以及婚姻生活等等。【答案】A6Steinbeck became successful in A1929B1937C1939D1992【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Of Mice
20、and Men(1937) became Steinbecks first success.”可知答案。【答案】B7All the following are true EXCEPT that ASteinbeck divorced two times during his lifeBSteinbeck began to write novels before he was 27CSteinbeck was concerned about the lives of workersDSteinbeck lived in New York when he was little【解析】细节理解题。根
21、据第三段中的“In 1943 Steinbeck moved to New York City where he lived for the rest of his life.”可知,Steinbeck搬到纽约生活的时候已经四十多岁了。【答案】D8At the age of 60 Steinbeck got Athe United States MedalBhis biology degreeCthe Pulitzer PrizeDthe Nobel Prize【解析】细节理解题。从第一段内容可知Steinbeck出生于1902年,60岁时应是1962年;再根据倒数第二段中的“In 1962
22、Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature.(文学)”可知答案。【答案】D.阅读填句(2017黑龙江省哈尔滨六中高一下学期期末)Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. 1 Buy Nothing Day is on November 29.Its 25 days before C
23、hristmas.Its after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. 2 The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. 3 In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures.The children talk about why they dont need a lot of toys.This year,in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day.They
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