青少版新概念1A语法重点

1、青少版新概念1A语法重点Unit 1 Meet the family Family肯定句 This is my pencil .1 .肯定句否定句 J be(am,is,are)+not "This is not my pencil.2 .肯定句一一一般疑问句J:be提前；第一人称变第二人称；句号变问号Is this your pencil?3 .肯定/否定回答FYes,主+be./No, 主 + be + not fl.Yes, it is. =Yes, it is my pencil.No , it isn . =No,t it is not my pencil. cnciL4.

2、Whose引导的特殊疑问句Whose + be +S 主？Whose is this pencil 41?It It's J ' s Lucy ' s.5 .介绍自己 / 别人 My name is is .一 i/This is6 .正式一How do you do?How do you do? >?非正式Nice to me you. Nice to me you,too.£0DUnit 2 What is this?4i.祈使句定义：用于表达命令，请求，劝告，警告，禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。Go and wash your hands.（去洗你的手。

3、命令）Be quiet, please.（请安静。请求）Shut up.（闭嘴。一一警告）Look out! Danger!（小心！危险！强烈警告，已如感叹句）2 .指示代词 汉语意思：这（些），那（些）单数形式：this 这 that 那 This is Mary. （这是 Mary。）3 .缩略形式I am=I'mis not=isn 'tare not = aren ' t That is=That'sYou are=You'reThey are = They' reUnit 2 What is this?”4. a an 的用法an用在以

4、元音音素开头的单词前a fishanapplea doganelephanta piganiguanaa chickanorangea keyanumbrella5. What colour/ color 什么颜色对颜色进行提问-What colour is the key? -It is silver.6.Whose 谁的特殊疑问词对事物所属提问一 Whose + be +？- +be + 人名 s.-Whose is this dress? -t ' s Lucy ' sI 1 f L 号号 Unit 3 Who hds th s that?I.Who 谁特殊疑问词 引导特

5、殊疑问句，对人提问-Who + be +?-+ be 以名.-Who is he?-He is Robert.2 . Which 哪/那一个对多个中的一个提问-Which is my apple?-The big one.3 .介词 on/in/withon在之上 with有，带着 in在之内The boy on the silver bicycle is Robert;The woman with the white umbrella is Mrs. Jenkins.The man in the red car is Paul.号FUnit 3 Who Ho's th< s t

6、hat? /苗落Jr4 .Mr./ Mrs. Jenkins詹金斯先生/太太Mr.和Mrs.用在姓之前，不用在名之前5 .人名s具有两种意义：缩略形式表示“是”Lucy ' s my daughter. = Lucy is my daughter.LUcyl勺女儿。表7K“的”Lucy ' s dress is red. I_ucyt子是红色的。6 .肯定/否定回答Yes,主(I, you, he she, it ) + be./No, 主(I, you, he , she, it ) + be + not.-Is Robert ' s bicycle grey?- Y

7、es, it is. /No, it isn' t.Unit 4 Robert isn ' t well.1 .问候语（指熟悉的人之间的问候语）-How are you ? I'm fine ,thank you !? I' m very well.（I ' m not very well.）2 .缩写形式I ' m sorry =I am sorry .I ' m sorry是表示抱歉，而是表示遗憾。3 .What ' s the matter with？用来询问对方的情况，“怎么了”-He isn ' t we他不是很

8、好。Unit 4 Robert isn t well.4 .肯/否定回答-Is he thirsty? -Yes, he is very thirsty.-Is he hungry? -No, he isn ' t hungry.5 .What about ?. 怎么样？He is a student. What about you ?他是一个学生。你呢？（你怎么样呢？）6 .Better safe than sorry !字面意思：小心总比后悔好 翻译：有备无患Unit 5 Meet the neighbours!1. 询问职业What do you do? I What'

9、s your job? Im a student.'m a student.2. at the sports academy/ at the art collegeat用在地M前表示在 地方）3. a an 的用法a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前an用在以元音音素开头的名词前 an art student an umbrella an actor an accountantUnit 5 Meet the neighbours! Mirsl 忘W4. Come and meet用and连接两个祈使动词5. Thank you for谢谢你(们)的Thank you for the welco

10、me.Thank you for your help.6. Look athim.him宾格1 .放在介词(at, to, with )后面的代词用宾格。2 .放在动词后面的代词用宾格。Unit 6 Gossip!The girl over there.the,特指，因为over there已经说明是"哪一个*'个” .an art student/accountant这里使用an是因为art/accountant是以元音开头的单词.Where' s she from? Sh She is from 惯用语，询问某人来自哪里或某人的国籍.同义句为：What natio

11、nality is she?English/ American表示国籍的形容词首字母大写， Washington表示地名的首字母大写 her familyher,她的，形容词性物主代词( my, your, their)宠Unit 6 Gossip! pl6 in the expensive car 坐在汽车里面，所以用in.7 pretty,好看漂亮和口 beautiful,美丽用来形容女性£ handsome形容男子长得好看8选择疑问句UIs that student English or American? He iglish. ' s English.Is that

12、student tall or short? He alL ' s tall.9形容词语序a tall English student表示国籍的形容词要紧跟名词，放在名词前面缪 Unit 7 Where is my pen?1 Where is ? 在哪里（对地点提问）|）It ' s on/in/under the 在（地方）2 The blueone.one用来指带前面提到过的事物，前面通常要加限定词the、 a/an+形容词、this、that、whic博。this one, that one, which one, the blue one, a big one3 It

13、faBvmyitepen, Lucy!最喜欢的What' s yoUavourite ？4 Thelongone.The long silverone.更具体的形容词紧贴名词先大小，再颜色Unit 7 Where is my pen? g5 Give mmy ruler, please.Mme宾格（henshe勺宾格）Here you are.Thanks. / Thank you.Give sb. sth. = Give sth. to sb.6 No harm donefc关系！There is no harm donel'略句没关系的其他表达：It doesn '

14、 t matter./Not at all./That's OK.7选择疑问句Which ball is in the case small onerthe big one?The small one.Umt Unit 8 A bump in the night! （孤姿1 ZA bump in the night!a bump:碰撞第一次提到一个可数名词时前面加 ain the night:在夜晚；in表示在一段时间之内2 There ' a snoise in the living-room.There be句型表“存在”表示什么地方有什么3 Here it is. = H

15、ere you are.Where is my ruler? Here it is.I want some eggs . Hereyou are.4 We reall wide -awakenow!all用于三者或以上；both用于两者；均用在be动词后wide-awake = very much awake 非常清醒Unit 8 A bump in the night!5 sThere b的型表示某地存在某物There is何数名t单数/不可数名词There are+可数名词复数? Is/Are there ?t.Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/aren6

16、 in on at near 的用法in表示 “在 中”, 在 内 "。 in the basket in the bowlon 表示 “在 上” 。 on the floor on the tableat 表示“在地点”。at the door at the desknear表不“在旁边”near the river near the houseUnit 9 Red, white andpink!1. Here are Paul ' s npwjamas.倒装句，在以here开头表示地点的句子，名词主语 放动词后面。Here is +单数名词主语；Here are +复数名

17、词主语Paul' s词所有格，在人名后加's,表示这个人的。pyjamas （英式英语，睡衣，没有单数形式（trousers, shortyPajamas （美式英语）2. They are bright red! But they are a bit dirty.bright red复合形容词bright喊的bright yellow, bright blue, bright green dark yellow, dark blue, dark greena bit 一点儿，有点儿 a bit +形容词 >3. Here are Dad shirts They arep

18、ure white.shirts , shirt复数，注意发音，-碓/t/后发清辅音/s/pure white复合形容词pure加强了 white的程度4. Put them inthe washing machine.put in祈使句,把放在 them= dad' s shirtsPut dad ' s shirt in the washing machine.5. your你的mylK；的 his他的her她的形容词性物主代词6. Two lovely cleanshirts!lovely没有cleanM体，当名词有两个形容词时，不太具体的形容词放在前面。7. Those

19、shirtsaren ' white!those are傻数）-that is（单数）these are复数）-this is。数）8. 复数一般疑问句：Are+主语？特殊疑问句： What/Whose/What color/Where are ?青少版新概念1A语法重点Unit 11 Very smart!1. These are our outfits for the school play. These are+ 名词复数This is+ 名词单数e.g. These are my books.This is my book. play v. 玩； n. 戏剧2. Yes, yo

20、u re both very elegant.both两者都all三者或三者以上都e.g. Lily and Lucy are both 7 years old.They are all young.3. Those are funny shoes, Robert.Those are+ 名词复数That is+ 名词单数e.g. Those are my pencils.That is my pencil.4. They re all right. They are right for the part.=They re OK.That' s all right. 没关系5. 单数句一

21、复数句This/ That is a book.Is this/that a book?Is this/that your tie?This/ That isn t a book.Yes, it is. / No, it isn t.6. 疑问词What 什么 （询问 xx ）e.g. What is this/that? It ' s a table.What are these/those? They ' re dresses.Who谁（具体到人）e.g. Who is the girl on the silver bicycle? She is Lucy.Which哪一个

22、 （具体到人或物）e.g. Which one? The thick one.Where在哪儿（地点）e.g. Where is my pen? It ' s at the door.Whose谁的（询问谁的xx）e.g. Whose camera is that? It ' s Lucy ' s.How怎么样（询问方法，程度）e.g. How is Robert? He is fine.What' s the matter 怎么了（什么事情）e.g. What ' s the matter with him? He is not very well.W

23、hat colour 的颜色（询问颜色）e.g. What colour is it? It ' s brown.What nationa lity 的国籍 （询问国籍）e.g. What nationality is she? She is American.Unit 12 Just like you!1、show （v.）出示a 给.看, show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. Ji-IWe.g. Show Robert the book. = Show the book2、不规则的复数变化man-men, woman- women, policeman-p

24、olicemenchild-children.是谁？是谁?3、Whoy+指示代词+形容词+单数名词？Who指示代词+形容词+复数名词？e.g. Who is that tall man?Who are those little men? （These/丁hose+复数名词） 4、He is a handsome young man.hondsome比young的意思更具体，所以handsome用在young前面青少版新概念1A 语法重点青少版新概念1A语法重点Unit 13 Late or earlyL祈使句 Come on! Hurry up! Jump in! let's go&#

25、163; Let's = Let us let+宾格 Ld me try,2. 时间的表达方式What time i£ it? = What's the time?It's ten o'clock.L 整点彳 o'clockIVs twenty past eight2,分钟 V30且工 15 past lt，shalf past eight-3,分钟=3Q half past11*5 ten to eight-4 .分钟且, 45to3. We are both late for school.both大多放在系动词be的后面；行为动词的前面已

26、 e.g: They are both teachers. They both like him.be late for迟到了Unit 13 Late or early4. Call me Daisy, please. Call sb.叫的名字;打电话给5.What引导的感叹句What “an+单数名词，表示惊奇、羡慕,赞同等感叹, What a speed !好快的速度！ What a cmr !好棒的车啊！What +a/an +(adj* )+nJ What a pity!好遗憾！, What a beautiful cake !好漂亮的蛋糕啊！Unit 14 One, two, three, catch!1 . give me 给我give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.e.g. Give me the book.=Give the book to me.2 .宾格（动词后面加宾语，动宾结构）人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人人youyouyouyou第三人称hehitntheythemsheheritit3 . Bring