（湖北专用）2011高考英语一轮复习 板块四 Unit 14 Festivals课下作业复习(详细解析)

1、大纲版（湖北版）2011高考一轮英语复习课下作业复习板块四 Unit 14 Festivals.多项选择1Reality is not the way you wish things to be，nor the way they appear to be，_ the way they actually are.Aas BorCbut Dand解析：句意：现实不是你所希望的样子，也不是表面看上去的那个样子，而是实际存在的东西。not.but.“不是而是”。答案：C2He stepped on my foot _，not _，which made me very angry.Aby chance；

2、on purpose Bon purpose；by chanceCby purpose；by chance Dfor purpose；by chance解析：on purpose故意地；by chance偶尔，碰巧。句意：他故意踩了我的脚，不是碰巧的，这令我非常生气。答案：B3Noise is unpleasant，_ when you are trying to sleep.Aextremely BnaturallyCfortunately Despecially解析：句意：噪音令你不愉快，尤其是当你想睡觉时。答案：D4Was your sister glad when she saw yo

3、u? Of course she was.Her face _ when she saw me coming.Aset up Blit upCfired up Dcleared up解析：light up“容光焕发”。set up建起；fire up激起热情；clear up清理。答案：B5We agreed to the plan of constructing a nuclear power plan _ but there were several details we needed to have a further discussion.Ain common Bin principl

4、eCin all Din return解析：考查介词短语辨析。in common共同；in principle原则上；in all总共；in return作为回报。答案：B6They were completely _ by the story he made up，because the students are too young and have no social experience.Ataken up Btaken inCtaken off Dtaken out解析：take in“欺骗”。而take up“拿起”；take off“脱下”；take out“拿出”，均不符合语境。

5、答案：B7All the candidates were _ the street to be named after a great man _ his great contributions to the city.Ain honor of；in favor of Bin praise of；in favor ofCin favor of；in honor of Din praise of；in need of解析：in favor of赞成；in honor of为了纪念。句意：所有的候选人都赞成以伟人的名字命名那条街道以纪念他对这个城市所做的贡献。答案：C8When they hear

6、d the good news，all of the people in the city held a great party to _ their victory.Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate Dreceive解析：celebrate victory“庆祝胜利”。memorize记住；congratulate宾语往往是人。答案：A9It was not until later afternoon that he began to solve the _ problem.Acommon BmajorCgeneral Dminor解析：major大的，主要

7、的。句意：直到下午稍晚的时候他才开始解决主要问题。答案：B10The governor's refusal to apply the law brought him into _ with the federal government.Aconflict BtouchCcontact Dagreement解析：考查名词辨析。句意：应用法律遭到政府官员的拒绝导致了他与联邦政府之间的冲突。conflict冲突；touch接触；contact联络；agreement同意。答案：A.阅读理解A(2010·北京市海淀区四月模拟)ARLANDA，Sweden (Reuters Life！

8、)Many people hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane.But Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dios thinks they can be persuaded otherwise and he has created a new kind of hostel to prove it.Dios says it is the world's first jumbo jet hostel，and actual jet plane at Sweden's main airport outside Sto

9、ckholm which has been changed into a 25­room guesthouse that sleeps as many as 72 people.“I learned about this plane that was standing deserted at Arlanda airport and I've been trying the concept of hostels in many different houses and buildings，”he told Reuters，“I thought，Why not a plane？”

10、Jumbo Hostels opened for business on Thursday，giving customers the chance to check in and sleep in a room that can best be described as comfortable.“The most challenging part with this project is trying to build something inside a metal hullit's just really，really tight.”The jet，which was origin

11、ally produced for Singapore Airlines，was taken out of service in 2002.It is held on a concrete foundation with the landing gear secured in steel cradles.One feature of the hostel is its pricea room starts at 350 Swedish crowns (about $ 41)，which is a lot less than hotel rooms outside of major airpor

12、ts.Another feature is that customers can get married on the wing of the plane and stay in the plane's more luxurious honeymoon suite (套房)Instead of walking down the aisle in the church，lovebirds can take what Jumbo Hostels calls the “wing walk，”where they can be joined in great happiness at the

13、wing tip.The hostel has someone ready to perform the ceremony.But in some respects，this hostel remains a planemost customers have to share the jet's nine bathrooms and the staff only wear air host and hostess outfits.The only room that has its own bathroom is the honeymoon suite.1One of the feat

14、ures of the plane hostel is that _.Acustomers can sleep in comfortable roomsBair hostesses can offer good serviceCthe staff can have a “wing walk”Da wedding ceremony can be held on the wing解析：细节理解题。结合倒数第三段和倒数第二段中的内容可知可以在机翼上举行婚礼仪式。答案：D2The underlined word “tight” means _.Acrowded BtenseCsmall Dfull解析

15、：猜测词义题。画线词所在语境为：这项工程中最困难的部分是设法在一个金属机身内建东西，机身本身非常小。由此可推知此处tight意为“狭小”，选C。答案：C3The purpose of the passage is to _.Aintroduce a new kind of hostelBprove people can sleep on a planeCdescribe a wonderful place for weddingsDcall on people to make use of the deserted things解析：主旨大意题。本文是一篇趣味报道，第一段是文章的中心段，由此可

16、判断本文的中心话题是介绍用喷气式飞机改造而成的新型旅馆。答案：AB(2010·湖北八校联考)“Primary school children are abandoning books for computer games，as parents struggle to find the right balance between play，homework，reading and electronic entertainment at home，”Ed Balls，the Education Secretary，said yesterday.Mr.Balls called on par

17、ents to cut down on the amount of time they let their children play computer games and urged them to spend at least ten minutes a night reading bedtime stories.He added that a recent consultation by his department had found a huge groundswell of concern among parents about how best to regulate their

18、 children's computer play.“Across the country we should be getting our kids to play computer games a bit less and to read a bit more，” he said.His comments followed the publication of a major international comparison of reading among ten­year­olds which showed that England had fallen f

19、rom third to fifteenth position in the past five years.Scotland fell from fourteenth to twenty­first place in the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study，run by Boston College in Massachusetts.Russian children came top in the study.The literacy report for England，produced for the Gover

20、nment by the National Foundation for Educational Research (NFER)，found that 22 percent of English children spent five hours or more playing computer or video games on a normal school day，with 37 percent spending more than three hours.This was exceeded only by the US and seven other countries.The rep

21、ort also found a clear association between the number of books at home and reading attainment.The 23 percent of children with 200 or more books at home had significantly higher reading scores than the 10 percent with ten or fewer books.4What does the passage mainly tell us?APlaying computer games to

22、o much can greatly affect children's learning grades.BParents are urged to make children play computer games less and read moreCTen­year­old children in different countries spend different amount of time on reading.DIt is necessary for children today to find a balance between playing a

23、nd learning.解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是Ed Balls呼吁父母们加强对孩子的管束，让他们减少玩电脑游戏的时间，多读书。答案：B5According to the passage，_ spend the most time on reading.Athe Russian childrenBthe American childrenCthe English childrenDthe Scottish children解析：事实细节题。由第四段最后一句话“Russian children came top in the study.”可知，答案为A。答案：A6What can we learn from the last paragraph?AHow children perform at reading tests is mainly determined by the number of books they have at home.BChildren should keep at least ten books at h