人教版八年级英语下册unit1what'sthematter单元测试(含答案)

1、Unit 1 Whats the matter 单元测试姓名：班级：学号：一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1 .I feel very upset before the exam.What I do? Dont worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A. shouldntB. needntC. shouldD. must2 .The girl is nice we all want to help her.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. such; thatD. too; that3 .You shou

2、ldnt make mistakes.A. in same way B. at same way C. in the same way D. at the same way 4. Were you late for work this morning?-No. Because I caught the bus time.A. forB. withC. inD. of5 .He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service6

3、.Would you mind the window? Its cold outside.A. openB. closeC. openingD. closing7 . Im afraid Ive got a bad cold.A. It doesnt matterB. Stay away from meC. Youd better see a doctorD. Its impossible8 .a teacher, shes trying her best to help the students study more happily. A. AsB. WithC. BeD. For9 .Th

4、e old man had a heart problem and needed to the hospital right away.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes10Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory.Wow, shes great, isnt she?A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old10 .I cant buy that bike because I have

5、 money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of11 .Bob doesnt come to school his stomachache.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for13Why are you late for school today? Im sorry. I didnt catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for14What did you do at th

6、e party?We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves15 I cut myself, What should I do?-You shouldA.put some medicine on it B. lie down and restC.see a dentistD.drink some hot tea with honey二、根据短文理解，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10分）Mike is a factory worker. He wor

7、ks long hours every day. He is often very 1after a days work. His wife, Jenny, has no 2, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he 3 home from his factory.One day, Mike came home very4 because he was very busy in the factory.He was very 5 when he got home.He wa

8、s not 6 when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angrywith his wife. He 7 at her, “Im going out to eat in a 8. ”“9 for five minutes, said his wife.Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes? asked Mike.Of course not,she answered. But I一10_ be ready to go with you in fivem

9、inutes.1. A. tiredB. relaxedC. luckyD. popular2. A. moneyB. timeC. ideaD. job3. A. leavesB. buildsC. getsD. crosses4. A. quicklyB. lateC. slowlyD. early5. A. fullB. activeC. hungryD. friendly6. A. boredB. carefulC. normalD. happy7. A. shoutedB. laughedC. rushedD. smiled9. A. careB. lookC. standD. wa

10、it10. A. wontB. have toC. canD. mustnt8. A. bankB. restaurantC. hotelD. factory三、阅读理解（共2题；共33分）（一）Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene景）,but each perceive

11、s （察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticke K 罚单）.Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman

12、trying to cross the street with four children in tow （拉着）.For perception （感矢口）is the mind s interpretation of what thesenses- in this case our eyes- tell us.Many psychologists （心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a personexperiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientif

13、ic approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1） Perceiving is an action that

14、 takes place.A. in our eyesB. only when we think very hard about somethingC. only under the direction of a psychologistD. in every person s mind（2） People perceive different things about the same scene because.A. they see different things.B. they can not agree about thingsC. some have better eyesigh

15、tD. none of these（3） Psychologists study perception by.A. setting up many experiments.B. asking each other what they see.C. looking out of windows.D. Studying people s eyes.(4) The best title for this article is.A. How We SeeB. Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC. What Psychologists PerceiveD.

16、 How To Become An Experimental Psychologist(二)What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health were taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy wa

17、y and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid(避免)eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me he

18、althy. Whats more, I think friends are an important part of our health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contact就 会交往)get sick less than those who dont. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am atone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is a

19、lso an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can

20、 manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.(1) What does the writer think is the most important thing in the world?(2) To eat healthily, what does the writer eat?(3) What is an important part of keeping him healthy?(4) Whats the advantage(子处)of spending time with his

21、 friends?(5) What is necessary if we want to keep healthy?四、翻译(共12分)1 .如果你感觉头很热，就该量一下体温了。If your head feels very hot, you should2 .谁能够在两小时之内完成这项工作呢？Who will finish the work in two hours?3 .当食物吃光时，他开始吃树叶。When his food he began to eat leaves4 .帮助你记住东西的一个好方法是在你的头脑里构图。A great way you remember something

22、is a picture of it inyour mind.五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，其 中有两项是多余的。（共10分）something, swim, class, careful, hour, easy ,think, minute, what, eye , try , difficult.It was the first biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good start to her . she wanted to open up her students to the wo

23、rld of biology . She knew that teaching those young students was not , so she worked hard and to find a good way to teach them . After a long time , She had an idea . She decided to show the children interesting and give them a lesson at the same time.She asked her students to watch . Then she began

24、 . She putworn（虫）into a glass of water . the worn around in the water . Then she put a second worn into a glass of alcohol*g）. It was killed after a few . She asked the students they learnedfrom it . A boy answered , You showed us that if we drank alcohol, we wouldnt have worns in our stomaches. 六、根

25、据对话内容，填入适当的句子（共 5分）Mother： Why dont you get up, Kate? Its time for school.Kate： Sorry, Mum! . Mother： Oh dear! . Kate： Ive got a headache and a cough.Mother: . Father： Whats wrong with Kate?Mother： I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father： Nothing serious I hope!Mother: 七、书面表达（共15分）在中国学习的英国交换生

26、吉尔（Jill）近期总是头痛，她到医院诊治多次，但效果不佳。她 听说中医保健治疗效果不错，就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。 假如你是孟大夫, 请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，回复吉尔。提示：1）描述吉尔的病情；2）分析原因；3）给出建议：保证足够的睡眠并多做运动；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉（至少补充1条）要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。答案一、 1 15 CACCB DCABA DBACA二、（1）A；（ 2） D ；（3）C；（4）B ；（5）C；（6）D ；（7）A ；（ 8） B ；（ 9） D ；（ 10） C三、（一） 1 4 DDAB（二）（ 1） The writer thinks health is the most important thing in the world.（ 2） The writer eats little meat and a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits.（ 3） Regular exercise.（ 4） He can keep his mind as well