2020-2021学年最新南通市通州区中考英语二模试题及答案

1、中考英语模拟试题二（总分:120分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷选择题（共三大题，计60分）一.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，茜分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. young boy living next door wants to work in university in the future.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; anD. A; an2. These two shirts are different style and material.A. fromB. toC. between D. in3

2、. It s silly you other s homework.A. of; copyB. for; copyC. of; to copy D. for; to copy4. 一 hard work it is! Yes, but he seems to do it.A. what a; happyB. what; happy C. what a; happily D. how; happy5. The students not to talk loudly in the reading-room.A. have toldB. are toldC. will tell D. are tel

3、ling6. 一 I hear that our boss left for Guilin this morning.-Really? But he made no of the trip at yesterday; s meeting.A. attentionB. informationC. mentionD. attraction7. We decided to make a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it8. 一 How do you feel before leaving

4、 for New York? So sad. I this city since ten years ago.A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have come to9.she couldn' t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. Because D. Though10. Please tell me to improve my English.A. how I can doB. how can I

5、doC. what I can do D. what can I do11. Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest sweet.A. tasteB. tastesC. are tasted D. is tastedA. more excited1. .I didn ' t catch the last bus on that rainy night. I couldn ' t feelthen.B. more terrible C the most excited D. the most terrible13. N

6、ew types of energy from the sun , wind and water are not expensive and will neverA. put outB. come outC. break out D. run out14. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you keep moving.A. canB . can' tC. mustD. mustn' t15. 一 Can you tell me how to get to the park?-Thank you all

7、the same.A. Show me the map, please.B. Certainly. It' s opposite the museum.C. Sorry, I don' t know. I' m a stranger here.D. Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题 1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As we all know, graduation is exciting to

8、many people, but my graduation day was not.I remember that weekend two years ago. My parents and many friends came to 16 the celebration. But just like everyone else in my class, I had watched the economy turn from bad to worse in my senior year. Almost all of us graduates had degrees, but very unce

9、rtain 17 .The weeks ahead wereri t 18 . I knew my small university town couldn ' t offer me any opportunities, 19 I packed up my car and drove to Southern California to find work. But what I thought would take a week dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself

10、 in the exact same 20 as I was before.You know that feeling when you wake up in 21 ? That feeling became a constant in my life. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those many months felt like everlasting 22 . And the most annoying part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn ' t s

11、eem to make any 23 .So what did I do to keep my good sense? I decided to 24 . Something about putting words on paper made everything seem a little clearer a little brighter. Something about writing gave me hope . And if you want something badly enough, sometimes a little hope is all you 25 ! I put m

12、y dissatisfaction into a children ' s book. Beyond the River was the story of a little fish, who 26 to give up his dream.And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world just a lot of hard work and determination - I was offered a 27 contract （合同） for my first

13、 book! After that, things slowly began to fall into place . I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was 28 shortly after.Don' t give up.Even if things look _29 now, don't give up. If you work hard, things will always get

14、 better.Often our dreams lie in waiting just a little further upstreamall we need is the 30_ to push beyond the river.16. A. attendB. holdC. prepareD. enjoy17. A. choiceB. futureC.desireD. danger18. A. quietB. busyC. easyD. long19. A. orB. butC. forD. so20. A. townB. directionC. situationD. habit21.

15、 A. fearB. surpriseC. delightD. peace22. A. gloryB. complaintC. loveD. pain23. A. appointmentB. progressC. commitmentD. decision24 A. readB. thinkC. writeD. paint25. A. lackB. needC. buryD. find26. A. refusedB. managedC. failedD. decided27. A. writi ngB. translatingC. publishingD. reviewing28. A. re

16、wardedB. hiredC. firedD. paid29. A. differentB. unimportantC. toughD. strange30. A. dreamB. chanceC. timeD. courage三、阅读理解（本题共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn April 1,2017, China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province. This will

17、 be of the same importance as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Pudong New Area, according to the State Council （国务院）.The area, about 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing, will cover three countries that sit at the center of the triangular （三角形的） area formed by Beijing, Tianjin, and

18、 Shijiazhuang.The Xiongan New Area has great potentia（潜力）for growth. It has a broad space to develop and will expand （扩 大）to cover 2,000 square kilometers. The transportation of the area is convenient, with only an hour ' s drive to Beijing and Tianjin.The new area also has a sound natural envir

19、onment. It is home to Baiyangdian, one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China. With more than 140 lakes, the wetland is known as the “ pearl （珍珠）" of the North China Plain.Once built, the area will reduce the heavy burdens（负担） on Beijing. For example, many companies, universities and

20、 scientific research centers will move from Beijing to the area.International experts and media also think highly of this new area, saying that it will set an example for developing countries.31. The State Council announced would be built.A. the Xiongan New AreaB. the Shenzhen Special Economic ZoneC

21、. the Pudong New AreaD. the Baiyangdian New Area32. Why does the Xiongan New Area have great potential for growth?A. It has a broad space to develop.B. It has convenient transportation.C. It has a sound natural environmentD. A, B and C33. The importance of the Xiongan New Area is.A. it sits at the c

22、enter of the triangular areaB. many companies and institutions （机构）will move thereC. it will reduce the heavy burdens on BeijingD. expert and media think highly of this new areaBNo one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the

23、 leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel 修道）into the king' s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length （长度） of its string （ 线）.In this way, he coulddetermine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite str

24、ing with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, k

25、ites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752 , Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find ou

26、t that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave inventedthe box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933 , the United States Weather Bureau 气象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented （试验） with kites. What they learnt h

27、elped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.34. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A. To pull down the palace.B. To fight against the king.C. To search for the king' s treasure. D. To find out the length of the kite string.35. What does the underlined word “determine" in Paragraph 1

28、 probably mean?A. find outB. pick outC. take outD. look out36. One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is.A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB. to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC. to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD. to hold kite festivals all over the country 3

29、7. What would be the best title for the text?A. The History of KitesB. The Experiments of KitesC. The Invention of a KiteD. The First Record of a KiteCIt is well known that the Japanese people ' s love of fish is almost as strong as a bee ' s interest in honey. As fish populations were decre

30、asing, fishing companies were forced to fish further and further away from the shore. Then they had a big challenge how to keep the fish fresh for longer. So they decided to keep the fish stored in freezers on the boats. But the public did not like frozen fish. So again the fishing companies had a n

31、ew bigger challenge. What they decided to do was to have fish tanks on their boats. After catching fishes , they would put them in the tanks and keep them living there until they got back to shore. But in this protected environment, lacking predators （掠食者）,the fish slopped moving around. The Japanes

32、e public felt these dull fish did not taste fresh, which had an unpleasant effect upon sales. Once again the fishing companies had an even bigger challenge .Stop for a minute! Before we go any further, I would like to ask “What are your challenges? How do you handle an unexpected challenge?' May

33、 I think it this way that you should try to attack your challenges? Conquer them with a Swiss Army knife. Take the most proper and simple tool that you can adopt to deal with your situation.Now back to our story. How did the Japanese finally figure out the fresh fish problem? Sharks! You might think

34、 the same. Sharks were caught and put into the tanks with other fishes. Don' t sharks eat fish? Well, they do eat a few fish, but they did also keep more fish active and alert （警觉的）.The fish stay fresh because they are challenged.Now, try to keep yourself fresh by finding your own shark to offer

35、 yourself a challenge in your own business and career.38. The main reason for the fishing company to fish in the far sea is that.A. the fishes farther away from the sea tasted fresherB. the fish resource near the shore was decreasing.C. people would prefer eating fresh fishes to less fresh onesD. it

36、 was getting harder and harder to keep fishes fresh39. Which was the best way for the fishing company to keep fishes fresh?A. Getting the fishes frozen.B. Storing the fishes with salt.C. Keeping the fishes with sharks in tanks.D. Putting the fishes in tanks40. The underlined part of the last paragra

37、ph means ".”A. If you went fishing, you might do as the fishing companies didB. To succeed in life, you should always be ready to meet challengesC. Try to find a big shark, and you will meet your challengeD. Sharks are usually compared to the challenges in people; s life41. The purpose for the

38、author to write the passage is to.神A. tell the readers how the Japanese fishing companies workB. tell the readers how the Japanese keep the fish freshC. suggest readers finding a shark to keep the fish freshD. suggest readers looking for challenges to make progressDMy mom r only had one eye. I hated

39、 her. She was such an embarrassment 尴尬，窘迫 ）.She ran a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and some other things to sell for the mo ney we needed. Once during elementary school, it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed and wondered how could she do this to me? I threw

40、 her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school, my schoolmates asked me, “your mom only has one eye?!" and laughed at me.I was so angry with my mom and wished that she would just disappear from this world. So I said to my mom, “Why don' t you have the other eye?! If you' re onl

41、y gonna make me a laughingstock!" My mum did not respond.I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, I felt so good to have said what I wanted to say. Maybe it was because my mom hadn ' t punished me, I didn ' t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.For the words I had sa

42、id to her earlier, there was something pinching at me in the comer of mv heart. Even so, I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty. I told myself that I would become successful in the near future, so I studied very hard. Later I got accepted by the Seoul University, I left my mother and came

43、 to Seoul to study. Then I got married there.I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I am living happily as a successful man. I enjoy the life in Seoul because it' s a place that doesn ' t remind me of my mom and my past. This kind of happiness was getting bigger and bigger, un

44、til one day someone knocked at my door. It was my mom! And still with her one eye! It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom ' s eye.I screamed at her, “Who are you? I don' t know you! How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter!”

45、To this, my mom quietly answered, "Oh, I' m so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address, " and she disappeared out of sight.One day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. Lying to my wife that I was going on a business trip, I went back to participate in the reunion.

46、After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, which I used to call a house, just for no reason. There I found my mom lying on the cold ground. I did not shed a single tear.Then a piece of paper in her hand came into my eyes. It was a letter to me.My son,I think my life has been long enough now an

47、d I won ' t visit Seoul anymore. But would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come to visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the school.for you. I ' m so sorry that 1 only have one eye, an

48、d I was an embarrassment for you.You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn ' t stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye. So I gave you mine. 1 was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye. I was never

49、upset at you for anything you did. During the couple of times that you were angry with me, I thought to myself it ' s because he loves me.My son oh, my son.Don' t cry for me because of my death. I love you so much.42. What' s the writer' s purpose of this passage?A. To express how he

50、 hated his mother.B. To share with us how his mother loved him.C. To show his regret for what he did with his motherD. To ask his mother for her forgiveness.43. Which of the following can be used to describe the mother in the passage?A. Outgoing and distant.B. Determined and stubborn.C. Generous and

51、 loving.D. Considerate and unselfish44. In paragraph 4, what does “ something" refer to in the underlined sentence?A. The regret for what "I" had said to the mother.B. The good feeling to have said what "I" want.C. Jhe thought that "I" hadn' t hurt the mother b

52、adly.D. The embarrassment caused by the mother' s appearance45. What can we infer from this passage?A. The writer; s daughter had seen his mother before.B. The writer went to apologize to his mother after the reunion.C. The writer' s wife knew little about his former lifeD. The mother couldn

53、' t stand the writer' s coldness in the end.第II卷非选择题（五大题，计60分）四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，茜分15分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46. Tom has two（字典），one is English-English and the other is English-Chinese.47. Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world.48. Nobody in my class（to feel that s

54、omething is not sure） that he can do the job well.49. We can' t（form a picture in your mind of sth. ） the world without colours.50. At last, the bird was set free. It its wings slowly and flew away happily.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。they polite happy ninety safe51. It' s to shout or laugh

55、loudly in public.52. We are busy preparing for my grandma' s birthday.53. Food is very important for children.54. Lily got the first place in the game. All his friends were looking at her.55. My neighbours want to borrow my car, for can ' t start.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。manage hir

56、e expect clean fly56. Your father you to be a teacher in the future, doesn' t he?57. The Whites to Japan for a trip, so no one answers the doorbell today.58. - What' s your plan for the coming weekend?I a bicycle to go around the city.59. Where were you? The teacher looked for you just now.-

57、Millie and I the room because the exchange students will come tomorrow.60. Without any help, his father to repair the car all by himself at last.五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61. Yesterday Tom got up early so that he could catch the early bus.（保持句意基本不变）Yesterday Tom got up early to catch

58、 the early bus.62. Working in pairs offers them more chances to learn English from each other.（改为被动语态）More chances to them to learn English from each other .63. The teacher with glasses teaches us Chinese改成复合句 ）The teacher glasses teaches us Chinese.64. You' ve made great progress during this term.（改为感叹句） progress you ' ve made during this term!65. Martina has learned English since she was very young.附划线部分提问） has Martina learned English?六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题 1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式， 使短文通顺。A schoolboy' s life is in preparation for