初三英语完形填和阅读理解

1、初三英语完形填和阅读理解完形填空（5）1.When learning new vocabulary, don t just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to 1 fivesentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you call 2 day you learn it. This3 you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds, you know, is 4the “th sound for exa

2、mple. Choose words that begin5 "th” and repeat them over and over again 6 you arc comf()rtablc with them.Lut' s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick-Read, read, read-in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 7 improve yo

3、ur grammar in a natural and fun way. Be 8 to choose topic or books youarc interested in.VChun someone is speaking in Enpish,9 the main point If you hear a word you don' tunderstand, ignore (忽略)it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will 1()cven thing else the person is

4、 saying.Always remember-Practice makes perfect.()1. A sayB. makeC. rememberD. speak()2. A. the firstB. the second C. eachD. some()3. A. dayB. rimeC. wavD. word()4. A. difficultB. terrible C. fuiliivJD. casv J()5. A. withB. fromC. alP. in()6. A. whenB. afterC. untilD. since()7. A. butB. soC. orD.and(

5、)8. A. quickB. sureC. importantD. iicccssanr()9. A. look forB. seeC. listen f()rO. hear()10. A. missB. guessC. getf). catch1-5 BACA A6-10CPBCA2.When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51 place. She was standing in the middle of the cla

6、ssroom, and 52 was hidingbehind her.“Class,“ she said. "This is Fritz from 53. Please say hello to him. * Thu class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. But still, 54 said a word. H All right, then. Msaid Mrs. Green. please 55 Fritz to his new desk beside y

7、ours.”"Hi, Fritz/* said Billy. nPlcasc come with me. " But Fritz would 56. He was holding on to 57. He said something, 58 nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to lau的.Billy felt 59 for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 Fritz.Fritz smiled and shoo

8、k Billy s hands(握手)MW<)w!H everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said H1 said,“ Hello* in German. I heard it once on TVJ()1. A. onlyB. usualC. gpodD. comfortable()2. A. a new teacherB. a new girlC. a new bovJD. Billv J( )3. A. EnandB. AmericaC. FranceD. GcrmaiivJ()4. A. no oneB. Billv JC. a

9、 studentD. Fritz()5. A. askB. carryC. putD. take()6. A. comeB. not moveC. not sayD. speak)7. A. another students book C. Mrs. Greens skinB. Billvs hand z()8. A. butB. soC- becauseD. still()9. A. happyB. excitedC. afraidD. sorry()10. A.wthB. exceptC. ofD. about1-5 BCD AD6-10 BB APBD. the teachers des

10、k3.Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men arc different from animals 1. thev can think and learn. Thuv know now that animals can also learn. So scientists arc beginning to understand that men arc different from animals because they can speak. Animals can n

11、ot speak. They make noises when they arc afraid or unhappy- Apes (无尾痢 can undurstand some things 2.quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3.words. But they arc still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.They call not think 4.us because they have 5.langua方.They can nuv

12、er think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6.build a modern world because hehaslanguage. 7.child can speak his own language verywell when he was f()ur or five.8._no animalslearn to speak. 9. do childrenlearn? Scientists do not know.10.happens inside our body when w

13、e spe：ak? They only know that man can speak because hehasa brain.()1. A. afterB. ifC.beforeD. because()2. A. quicklyB. quicklicrC. more quicklyf). quicker()3. A. fewB. a RwC. littleD. a little()4. A. asB. aboutC. likeD. over()5. A. notB. aC. noD. some()6. A. to able toB. be able toC able toD. been a

14、ble to()7. A. EachB. EvuryC. OneD. All()8. A. orB. soC.andD. but()9. A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Which()10. A.WhuruB. WhunC. WhatD. How1-5pcbcc6-10 DBDAC4.Mr. Leu had never been up in all airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1.to take him R)

15、r a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2.He thought to himself, HIf I don't agree ,my friend may not be happy.3 if Iagree Jm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.,however , his friend made him believe that it was very* 5.,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .His friend 6.t

16、he engine and the plane bcg;in to move along on the ground of the 7. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8., looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend.H Look 9 those people down over there .They l(x)kas 10 as ants, d)n't they?0nThos

17、c arc ants Jansxvurud his friend. Mwc arc still on the ground.H()1. A. offeredB. allowedC. agreedD. afford()2. A. excitedB. gratefulC. worriedD. glad()3. A. AsB. ForC. Sor). Bui()4. A. FinallyB. FirstC. Lastr>. But()5. A. interestingB. safeC- comfortableD. enjoyable()6. A. beganB. carriedC- moved

18、D. started()7. A. airportB. townC- stationD. vard J()8. A. againB. onceC- quicklyD. casilv J()9. A. upB. atC. overD. after()10. A. shortB. bigC. stranger). small1-5 ACD AB6-10 P A ABP5.When you arc invited to a meal in Thailand (泰国)，Thu words of the invitation means Hc()mc and cat rice.11 In fact, n

19、early all the Thai dishes arc 1.with rice, which grows there easily, 2.the climate (气候)is warm and there is much rain.The food that is served is 3.cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or f()rks but, instead, special spoons and f()rks arc used. The Thais 4.to cat with their hands and no

20、w there arc still some people who cat in this way. There is a special 5.of doing it. First, they wash their 6.hands in a bowl of waterthey only cat with their riit hands. They arc careful not to let the food 7. the palm (手掌心、) of their hands. After the meal, the 8.arc again carefully washed.The meal

21、 usually has several different dishes. Thev arc all hot. The dishes arc survud in bowl /Jwhich evuryonu shares (共享)，9.each person has their own bowl of 10. As Thailand has a long coastline (海岸线)jt is not surprising that fish and shellfish (水生有壳动物)play an important part in Thai cooking.()1. A. eatenB

22、. used(二 smelledD. tasted()2. A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. so()3. A. neverB. perhapsC. hardly.JD. always()4. A. wentB. hadC. WaitedD. used()5. A. reasonB. way(C. ideD. result()6. A. dirtyB. rightC. leftD. big()7. A.touch.B. catchC- feelD. drop()8. A. forksB. spoonsC. handsD. bowls()9. A. becauseB though

23、C. sinceD. until()10. A. fishB. riceC. waterD. shellfish1-5 AC DDB6-10 B AC AB阅读理解（6）阅读理解1Mr. Leu was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'ckxrk. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thoug

24、ht. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown （浴袍）and went to the door. VChun he opened the door, there was nobody there. °That is very strangu." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,tumud off the light and tried t

25、o go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he f（）und no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Thun he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words

26、on iv: "It is now after midni的t（午夜）,so it is April Fool's Day （禺人节）.April fool to yon!”HOh , it was the English boy next door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed （惊叫）and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed.CA.

27、 before twelve （/clockB. after gylvu o'clockCC. when the bell rang ' D when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor -.B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He

28、was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we call on April Fool's Day.A. say ''Hullo“ to each other JB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thouit he.A. was a good boyB. was fr

29、iendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D did a dangerous thing just n<)w答案及解析：1. A.此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的笞案。2. B.文中有这样的句子"VClio call it be at this time of night?n ,此句说明 Vr. Leu 很想 知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。3. C.此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。4. B.芙国男孩和Mr. Leu开玩笑，说明他把Mr. Luu看成朋友，

30、所以答案是B。阅读理解2Babics love chocolate and sometimes they also cat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, f<)r example. She docs not like newspapers vury muchOf course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees arc plants. Vegetables and fru

31、it arc plants, too, and we cat a lot of them. So can we also cat wood and paper?Scientists say, "AH food comes in some way from plants.1* Well, is that true? Animals cat grass and grow fat. Then we cat their meat Little fish cal little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and cat the Chicken

32、s cat bits of grass and give us Think f()r a minute.docs not comefrom plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can maker it without the help of animals. It is vury good food, too. Now they have begun to say, “Wu make ou

33、r paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not vury difficult.0 What is the next thing? Perhaps it is-food from paper. Scientists say, 'Vu call turn paper into food. It be good, cheap fbod, too, cheaper than meat or fish or uggs.”So please keep your old books and lette

34、rs. （Don't feed 喂your cat） One day, they will be on your plate, if xrhat scientists say may come true.1. Thu wrikr asks us to keep our old books and letters because.A. they arc uscfi.il for readingB. Thev mav be used to feed cats JJC. We can make food from them soonD. we can read them at breakfa

35、st2. From the passage （段落）, we can inRr（推断）that do not come from plants in some way.CA. few kinds of food B. meat and fishCC. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper答案及解析：1. c.本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。2. A.文中有这样的句子"What food does not come from plants in some way?”。说明作 者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自“aUns"，所以

36、答案是A。阅读理斛3In England recently three f（）rcign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone

37、 shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to sec what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed （窘迫的 .No one had told them about the British custom （习'惯）cf lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is

38、 the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isn't cnoui. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out asmuch as possible about the maimers and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to Ind

39、ia would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used R）r washing yourself Also in India, you might sec a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a

40、 shake of the head means agreement. Nodding （点头）your head when you arc given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty JJIn that country, you shake your head to mean 'yus'a nod means 'n。 . At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is rep

41、eated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had cnou , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an i

42、mportant meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid （避免）touching the head of an adult （成人）it's just not done in Thailand .1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemenA. were foreignersB. did

43、n't have ticketsCC. made a loud noiseD. didn't linu up for the bus2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a f）rcign country, you should.A. Icani the language of the country,B. undurstand the maimers and customs of the country zcC. have cnoui rime and moneyD. ma

44、ke friends with the people there3. In India it is considered impolite.A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.B. to pass R）od with the left hand.C. to cat Food with your hands.D. to help yourself at table.4. To cross onu's legs at ail important meeting in Europe is.A. a common （平常的）ha

45、bitB. an important mannurC. a serious （严重的）tn）ubluCD. a bad maimer5. The best title （题目）f（）r this article is. 广A. Peoples Evenday Life'' B. Mind Your MaimersC. Shaking and Nodding HeadD. Taking a Bus in England答案及解析：1. Do这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句 于： No one had told them about the Br

46、itish custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives al a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在 英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。2. Bo这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。3. Bo同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。4. Ao 单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you arc si

47、tting talking to someone even at an important meeting. 这个句子的意思是： 在欧 洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。5. Bo通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是及阅读理解4Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sigil outside : "Second-hand （旧的）clothes bought and sold . “Hu was carrying an old pair of trouse

48、rs and asked the owner of the shop, uH（）w much will you give me for these?11 The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars.11“What 广 said Tom. "1 had guessed they were worth at least five dollars/*“No," said the man, “thuy arciYt worth a cent more than Iwo dollars/1“VTull,“ said

49、Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. MHcrc s your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price （标f介）。f them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wilted to find out how much they were really worth.*Then he walked out of the shop with th

50、e pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop ownur could think of anything to say .1. At first the onicr of the shop thought that Tom.A. wanted to steal the trousersB wanted to sell the trousersC. wanted to fi）ol himD. wanted to buy the trousers2. The owner of the shop f（）r the old trousers .A

51、. would give Tom two dollarsB. would pay three dollarsC. would pay five dollarsD. would give Tom six dollars and a half3. The shop cwnur insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because.A. he wanted to sell them cheaply （廉价地）厂B. he wanted to buy them cheaplyC. he didiri like the trouse

52、rsD. thcv were old and dirtv ，J4. In fact, the trousers.广A. were hanging inside the shopB. were stolen by Tom from the shop p,C. had been the shop ownersD. had been Tom's5. From the story we know that cheaper than the list price.A. the ownur sold the trousers two dollarsB. Tom sold the trousers

53、one dollar and a halfC. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsD. Tom bouit the trousers f（）ur dollars and a half答案及解析：1. B. Tom 阜着一条裤子并且问：' How much will you give me for these?H 店主所以认 为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。2. A.此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。3. B.店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。4. C.从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。5. D.裤子的标

54、价是65美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。阅读理解5Big BenBig Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge （庞大的）clock in London. London is the capital of England. This clock has &）ur faces. So, no matter where you stand, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double de

55、cker （层）bus. Tlic hands arc about four tnclrcs long. It is about the size of tw。people standing on top of each other. If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament （国会大厦）.There you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower （塔）in the Houses of Parliament. Maybe you wi

56、ll hear it as well as see it. The huge clock makes such a loud noise. Ding dong, ding dong, " it goes every quarter of an hour.The clock was named after a big mail. He was Sir Benjamin Hall. This man did much building work in London many years ago.1. Big Ben is.A. a double decker busB. a huge c

57、lockCC. the name of BenD. a building2. The clock strikes even of an hour.A. ten minutesB. fifteen minutes.C.C. thirty minutesD. fbrtv-fivu minutes3. You can read the time of Big Ben.A. at the top of the dock towerB. in the Houses of parliamentC. on the hands of the huge clockD. on the f（）ur faces of the clock答案及解析：1 .选 B,根据第一行 Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge （庞大的） clock in London.可以判断Big Ben是一个大钟的各字。2 .选 B,根据文中 Ding dong, ding dong, it