必修5 Unit 4 Making the news

1、Unit 4Making the news制作新闻制作新闻目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录目录高频短语高频短语1_集中；全神贯注于集中；全神贯注于2_ 依靠；依赖依靠；依赖3_ 因因指责或控告指责或控告4_ 为了为了(做做)5_ 在在前面前面6_ 对对有敏感的嗅觉有敏感的嗅觉concentrate ondepend onaccuse.ofso as to (do sth.)ahead ofhave a nose for.目录目录7_ 通知某人某事通知某人某事8_ 完全误解；完全搞错完全误解；完全搞错9_ 盼望盼望10_ 把把传给传给11_约会

2、约会,预约预约12_应该应该;本应本应inform sb.of sth.get the wrong end of the sticklook forward to.pass.on to.make an appointment be supposed to. 目录目录典型句式典型句式1never引导的倒装句引导的倒装句Never _ his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬将永远不会周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。2be to do结构的语

3、义功能结构的语义功能His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，_ his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要影响他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯会产生重要影响.will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget was to strongly influence 目录目录3not only引导的倒装句引导的倒装句Not only _ in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.

4、我不仅仅只是对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影我不仅仅只是对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。课来更新我的技术。4be supposed to do.“应该做应该做”So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man _bribe him.因此我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。因此我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。am I interestedsupposed to 目录目录单元语法单元语法倒装倒装1(2013河南省六市高中毕业班联考河南省六市高中毕业班联考)Do yo

5、u often go to the gym？You look fit.On the contrary,seldom _ in my spare time.AI work out Bdid I work outCI worked out Ddo I work out 解析：选解析：选D。考查倒装句及动词的时态。考查倒装句及动词的时态。seldom放句首应用倒放句首应用倒装句式。根据语境应用一般现在时态。装句式。根据语境应用一般现在时态。 目录目录2(2013南京市高三模拟南京市高三模拟)_ going to the program You Are the One,she knew she had

6、 to be there or her mother would be unhappy.AAlthough much she dislikedBMuch although she dislikedCAs she disliked muchDMuch as she disliked解析：选解析：选D。考查倒装。句意：尽管她非常不喜欢上。考查倒装。句意：尽管她非常不喜欢上“非诚非诚勿扰勿扰”这个节目这个节目,但她知道她必须去但她知道她必须去,否则她妈妈会不开心的。否则她妈妈会不开心的。as引导的让步状语从句要用倒装语序引导的让步状语从句要用倒装语序,被倒装的部分可以使被倒装的部分可以使用表语、状语

7、或动词原形。故用表语、状语或动词原形。故D项当选。项当选。目录目录3(2013河北省普通高考模拟河北省普通高考模拟)Not until one of his works was published_ to gain his confidence in writing.Ahe was able Bwas he ableChe had been able Dhad he been able解析：选解析：选B。考查倒装句。此处。考查倒装句。此处not until引导的时间状语从引导的时间状语从句置于句首时句置于句首时,主句部分倒装。主句部分倒装。目录目录4(2013河南省郑州市高考信息卷河南省郑州市

8、高考信息卷)For a moment nothing happened,and then _ all shouting together.Avoices had come Bcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come解析：选解析：选B。考查倒装句。句意：有一会儿什么都没有发生。考查倒装句。句意：有一会儿什么都没有发生,然后传来了众人齐喊的声音。以然后传来了众人齐喊的声音。以then引起的句子中引起的句子中,谓语动谓语动词常为词常为become,go等等,句子要用完全倒装句子要用完全倒装,故选故选B项。项。目录目录5(2013九江地区联考九江地区

9、联考)Hardly_the phone_ I was told that the hotel had been booked full.AI had picked up;when Bhad I picked up;thenChad I picked up;when DI had picked up;then解析：选解析：选C。考查倒装句和固定句式。本句使用了。考查倒装句和固定句式。本句使用了“hardly.when.”句式句式,表示表示“刚一刚一就就”;当否定副词当否定副词hardly放在句首时放在句首时,主句要用倒装结构主句要用倒装结构,因此选因此选C。目录目录 Translate: 1.

10、继续教授书法继续教授书法,帮助孩子获得书写的技巧很重要。帮助孩子获得书写的技巧很重要。 2. (1).据报道据报道,这家公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外这家公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。市场。 (2).我决心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的东西。我决心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的东西。 3. (1).要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间,昨天他就昨天他就不会迟到了。不会迟到了。 (2).一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。 4. (1).现在抱怨毫无意义现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开不管怎样我们明天都要离开. (2).上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。

11、上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。 (3).你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。 5. (1).经理要求工人加班经理要求工人加班,以提前完成任务。以提前完成任务。 (2).我同意你去挣一些钱我同意你去挣一些钱,可是不要耽误功课。可是不要耽误功课。目录目录 1. 继续教授书法继续教授书法,帮助孩子获得书写的技巧帮助孩子获得书写的技巧很重要很重要 Its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.acquire a knowledg

12、e of.获得获得的知识的知识acquire a habit of.养成养成的习惯的习惯acquire a taste for.开始喜欢上开始喜欢上目录目录 2. a.据报道据报道,这家公司正在集中精力开拓它这家公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。们的海外市场。 The firm is reported to be concentrating on increasing their markets overseas. b.我决心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的东西。我决心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的东西。Im determined to concentrate all my efforts on teac

13、hing children something really useful.目录目录 3.要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间,昨天他昨天他就不会迟到了。就不会迟到了。 Had I informed/If I had informed him of the exact time for the meeting earlier, he wouldnt have been late yesterday. 一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。 You should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.目

14、录目录 4. 现在抱怨毫无意义现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离不管怎样我们明天都要离开开.There is no point complaining nowwere leaving tomorrow in any case.上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。As is often the case with him, he was late for class.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。Youd better take the keys in case Im out.目录目录5. 经理要求工人加班经理要求工人加班,以提前完成任务。以提

15、前完成任务。The manager demanded that the workers (should) work extra hours to complete the task ahead of time.目录目录6. 我同意你去挣一些钱我同意你去挣一些钱,可是不要耽误功课。可是不要耽误功课。I approve of your trying to earn some money,but please dont neglect your studies.目录目录跟踪训练跟踪训练.完成句子完成句子1Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow_(

16、以防以防)I forget.2Then the doctors _(告知家人告知家人) there was no hope for his recovery.3The little boy couldnt _(集中精力于集中精力于)his study with so much noise going on.4His purpose of going to Canada is _(为了学好为了学好英语英语)in caseinformed the family thatconcentrate his attention onto acquire a good knowledge of Englis

17、h目录目录5It is said that in no case_(可以允许学生进入实验室可以允许学生进入实验室)without Mr.Jacksons permission.6The minister of the Health Department demanded the problems referred to _(特别特别注意注意)can the students be allowed to enter the laboratory(should) be paid special attention to目录目录7. He knew he could _ the situation.

18、他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。You _all the goods will be shipped abroad in time.你可以相信所有的货物都会及时用船运到国你可以相信所有的货物都会及时用船运到国外去外去Nowadays young people just cant live without the Internet, on which they depend for whatever information they need. 如今的年如今的年轻人离开因特网就无法生活轻人离开因特网就无法生活,他们依靠它获取他们依靠它获取自己所需的信息。自己所需的

19、信息。depend upon her to deal withmay depend on it that目录目录.单项填空单项填空1(2011高考山东卷高考山东卷)He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.Aeven ifBif onlyCin case Dso that解析：选解析：选C。考查状语从句。句意：他准备好了照相机。考查状语从句。句意：他准备好了照相机,以便以便他看到好的东西就随时拍下来。他看到好的东西就随时拍下来。A项意为项意为“尽管尽管,即使即使”;B项项意为意为“要是要是

20、就好了就好了”;C项意为项意为“以防以防,万一万一”;D项意为项意为“为了为了”。目录目录2(2012高考大纲全国卷高考大纲全国卷)The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.Aquantity BprogressCproduction Ddemand解析：选解析：选D。句意：。句意：哈利哈利波特波特丛书很受欢迎丛书很受欢迎;在这个城市有很大的需求量。在这个城市有很大的需求量。quantity数量数量;progress进步进步; production生产生产;demand要求。这里要求。这

21、里be in great demand意为：需求量很大意为：需求量很大,畅销。畅销。目录目录3(2012华中师大一附中五月适应性考试华中师大一附中五月适应性考试)Your plan,as well as his,sounds original.But the company,I think,wont _ either of them,for they are unrealistic.Aabolish BcommentCapprove Doverlook解析：选解析：选C。句意：你和他的计划听起来很新颖。句意：你和他的计划听起来很新颖,但我认为公司但我认为公司不会赞成任何一个不会赞成任何一个,因

22、为它们都不切实际。因为它们都不切实际。abolish意为意为“废除废除,消消灭灭”;comment意为意为“评论评论,注释注释”;approve意为意为“批准批准,赞赞成成”;overlook意为意为“俯瞰俯瞰,忽视忽视”。根据句意可知。根据句意可知C项正确。项正确。目录目录4People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.Areminded BconvincedCapproved Dinformed解析：选解析：选D。考查动词辨析。句意：全世界的人们通

23、过因特。考查动词辨析。句意：全世界的人们通过因特网来即时获知正在发生的事情。网来即时获知正在发生的事情。inform意为意为“告知告知,通知通知”,常常用于词组用于词组inform sb.of rmed在此句中作动词在此句中作动词keep的的宾语补足语宾语补足语,构成构成keep rmed of sth.结构。结构。目录目录5After the great earthquake happened in 2012,the whole society in Turkey _ on rescuing the people in ruins.Aconcentrated

24、BinsistedCdepended Dbased解析：选解析：选A。考查动词短语辨析。考查动词短语辨析。concentrate on doing sth.集中精力做集中精力做;insist on坚持坚持;depend on依靠依靠;base on以以为根据。为根据。目录目录6In order to _a good knowledge of French,he gave up his job and went to study in a French school.Arequire BinquireCacquire Daddress解析：选解析：选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了精通法语。考查

25、动词词义辨析。句意：为了精通法语,他放他放弃了工作弃了工作,去一所法语学校学习。去一所法语学校学习。require需要需要;要求要求;inquire询询问问;打听打听;address邮寄邮寄;acquire a good knowledge of精通精通;学好学好.目录目录Phrases.选词填空选词填空so as to；be accused of；depend on；have a good nose for;get the wrong end of the stick；ahead of1Generally speaking,a political leader should _current

26、 affairs.2I_and thought you wouldnt come until tomorrow.3It was reported that the chairman _ bribery (贿赂贿赂),but he didnt admit it.4He is an able man and always can finish the work _ time.have a good nose forgot the wrong end of the stickwas accused ofahead of目录目录5As we all know,good health _ good fo

27、od,exercise and getting enough sleep.6I spend more than two hours every day surfing the Internet _ know more about what is happening all over the world.depends onso as to目录目录.单项填空单项填空1(2013咸宁市高三联考咸宁市高三联考)The young soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.Ascolded BchargedCaccused Dpunis

28、hed解析：选解析：选C。句意：这个年轻的士兵因为临阵脱逃而被指控。句意：这个年轻的士兵因为临阵脱逃而被指控.scold斥责斥责,责备责备(for);charge收费收费,充电充电,sb.be charged with.因因被指控被指控;accuse谴责谴责,指控指控,告发告发,sb.be accused of.因因被控告被控告;punish惩罚惩罚(for)。目录目录2Shall I turn on the TV,Mom?No.You should be quiet _ wake up your sleeping brother.Aso not as to Bso as not toCso

29、as to not Dnot so as to解析：选解析：选B。考查不定式的否定式形式。一般情况下。考查不定式的否定式形式。一般情况下,非谓语非谓语动词的否定形式均在非谓语动词前面加动词的否定形式均在非谓语动词前面加not,故故so as to do sth.的否定形式为的否定形式为so as not to do sth.。目录目录3(2013滨州模拟滨州模拟)Would you come to see me tomorrow?_.AIt depends BThat depends onCIt is depended DThat depends so解析：选解析：选A。It (all) de

30、pends.视情况而定。视情况而定。目录目录1(2012高考安徽卷高考安徽卷) Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she_ there,she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.Alives Bwould liveChas lived Dwere to live解析：选解析：选D。考查情态动词。此处。考查情态动词。此处were to live用于虚拟语气用于虚拟语气,表示与将来的事实相反。表示与将来的事实相反。目录目录2(2012四级英语四级英语)We

31、 were to _ the school bus to get to the museum,but it was broken,so we had to take the subway.Atake Bhave takenCto be taking Dto have been taking解析：选解析：选B。句意：我们本打算乘校车去博物馆的。句意：我们本打算乘校车去博物馆的,但它坏但它坏了了,所以我们不得不坐地铁。所以我们不得不坐地铁。was/were to have done表示表示“本本打算打算”、“本计划本计划”做某事却没有做成。因此选做某事却没有做成。因此选B。目录目录3(2013安徽

32、名校第一次联考安徽名校第一次联考)Why did you go to the wrong office?Well,I forgot which room I was_to go to.Ademanded BhopedCsupposed Dsuggested解析：选解析：选C。句意：。句意：你怎么走错了办公室？你怎么走错了办公室？哎呀哎呀,我我忘了我该进哪个办公室了。忘了我该进哪个办公室了。be supposed to do sth.意为意为“应该应该做某事做某事”,符合语意。符合语意。目录目录4(2013福建龙岩毕业班质检福建龙岩毕业班质检)Remember that there is sti

33、ll one point_we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.Awhere BwhyCwhen Dthat解析：选解析：选D。考查定语从句。做定语从句题的关键是：在主。考查定语从句。做定语从句题的关键是：在主句中找出先行词句中找出先行词,该句的先行词是该句的先行词是one point,然后把先行词然后把先行词“代代入入”从句中从句中,判断其在从句中的判断其在从句中的“地位地位”和和“作用作用”,这里先行词在这里先行词在从句中作从句中作make clear的宾语的宾语,所以用关系代词所以用关系代词that/which引导引导定语从句并在从句

34、中作宾语定语从句并在从句中作宾语,据此选据此选D项。项。目录目录5(2013山西省六所重点中学模拟山西省六所重点中学模拟)Believe it or not,my sister and I are twins.Oh,you must have had the case_you were taken for your sister.Awhich BwhoseCwhere Dwhom解析：选解析：选C。考查定语从句。语意表示你肯定有过被误认为。考查定语从句。语意表示你肯定有过被误认为是你姐姐的情况。是你姐姐的情况。where you were taken for your sister是定是定语从

35、句语从句,修饰先行词修饰先行词the case,表示的是抽象地点表示的是抽象地点,where可用可用in which替换。替换。目录目录6Were just trying to reach a point_both sides will sit down together and talk.Awhere BthatCwhen Dwhich解析：选解析：选A。句意：我们正努力达到一个地步。句意：我们正努力达到一个地步,双方愿意坐下双方愿意坐下来彼此交谈。来彼此交谈。目录目录运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文Albert (1)_ ( 被 雇 请 为 ) a reporter on China

36、Daily last year.(2)_ (起初，开始), he didnt go out ona story by himself, but with another reporter and (3)_ (观察)what he did.Later, he was given a chance to cover a story on hisown, in which a policeman traded information for money with theunderground world.(4)_ ( 为了不) get the wrongend of the stick, he (5

37、) _( 集 中 精 力 ) his work,interviewing many people and collecting lots of evidence.When thewas employed asAt the beginningobservedIn order not to concentrated on 目录目录story was written out, even the chief editor (6)_ ( 赞同)his ability as a good reporter, saying he (7) _( 对有 敏 感 性 ) a story.Meanwhile, Al

38、bert was informed he (8)_ ( 被 指 控 ) slander.Sure of what he reported was true,Albert decided to (9) _ ( 保护自己不受)the accusation.approved ofhad a nose forwasaccused ofdefend himself against目录目录本部分内容讲解结束本部分内容讲解结束按按ESC键退出全屏播放键退出全屏播放目录目录如何突出句子中的重点句子的重点可以通过下列方法加以突出：1把重点摆在句首或句尾一般而言，最显眼的位置是在句尾，其次是在句首，中间的位置最平淡，乏善可陈。如：Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariablydistract r