【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习2含解析

1、【 2019 最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习2 含解析(精选)一、阅读理解。AVinegar makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even use it to clean your windows. And now, accordingto scientists, it may even the planets population surviveclimate change.It s hoped t hat this simple method of survival could soonbe used

2、 to help farmersin dry countrieskeep theircrops alive."In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of theworld rice, wheat and maize and the basic plant of breeding species, rapeseed （油菜籽） ," Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told Popular Science magazine.1.What is the article ma

3、inly about?A. The worlds food supply will be increased.B. Plants better survive droughts.C. The Arabidopsis is resistant to droughts.欢迎下载。D. Vinegar could be used to fight droughts.2.It was discovered that acetate can.A. be used by farmers to replace soilB. only be producedby the ArabidopsisC. help

4、plants survive dry conditions D. be used to improve poor soil3.What are the target plants of the experiment?A. all breeding species. B. wheat and Arabidopisis.C. rice and maize.D. rapeseed andArabidopisis.4.Jong Myong Kims experimentoftryingout the method.A. can make peoples trips pleasantB. turned

5、out a worldwide successC. is as simple as pouring vinegar over the plants【文章大意】本文属于科普类文章。醋不仅使食物味道更好，还可以用它来清洁你的窗户。研究发现醋中生长的植物，使它们更耐干旱。1.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了醋能让植物在干旱的环境中生存，即能抗击干旱，故选D。3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In the experiment,we【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析targeted the staple foods of the worldrice, whe

6、at andmaizeand the basic plant of breeding species,rapeseed, ”可知在实验中，主要针对大米，小麦和玉米等。故选 C。BAerial( 空中的 ) performer Jennifer Bricker was born without legs, but she never let it stop her.Wrapped in a loop(圈) of red silk hung from the ceiling,JenniferBrickerclimbs and twiststo the music. Her head hangsdo

7、wn and her strong arms let go as she balances on her back,high above the grounda move that is all the more daringbecause she has no legs.Jenniferwas a few months old when she was adopted by Sharonand Gerald Bricker.She had big brown eyes, a brightsmile,andhuge amounts of energy. When a doctor advise

8、d her adoptiveparents to carry her around in a kind of bucket(桶), theyrefused.Jennifer soon learned to walk- and run - on her hands andbottom, and grew up fearlessly climbing trees andbouncing on the trampoline(蹦床 ) withher threeolderbrothers.“My parents didnt treat me differently so I didnt grasp3/

9、143/14the concept that I was different. I knew I didnt have legsbut thatwasnt stoppingme from doing the thingsI wanted todo. ”Atthe age of threeshe was fittedwithartificiallegs,butshe never really took to them them.she moved more freely withoutIn 1996 the Olympic Games took place in Atlanta. Jennife

10、rloved to watch the womens gymnastics team, and especiallyadored the 14- year - s team won the gold,Jenniferdecided shewas going to be a gymnast, too.She took up power tumbling,whichinvolvesperformingfloorexercisesdown a runway. But Jenniferdid not want any allowances to be made for her disability.A

11、t the age of 10 she took part in the Junior Olympics andby age 11 she was the tumbling champion for the state ofIllinois.Jennifer now travels the world as an inspirational speakerand acts as an aerial performer.【解题导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文。Jennifer Bricker天生无腿，但在自己的努力下， 她参加了青少年奥运会，并成为世界著名的励志演讲家和空中表演演员。1What do

12、we know about Jennifer Bricker?AShe felt embarrassed without legs.【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析BShe was brought up as a normal child.CShe was carried in a bucket as a baby.DShe lost her legs when she was adopted.B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ My parents didn ttreatme differentlyso I didn t grasp the conceptthatI

13、 wasdifferent.”可知， Jennifer的父母对待她和对待其他孩子没有什么不同，她也没有觉得她和其他孩子有什么差异；结合第三段的第三句“ When a doctor advised her adoptive parents to carry heraround in a kind of bucket(桶), they refused.”可知，她的父母拒绝了医生的建议。据此可知，她是像正常的孩子那样被带大的，故 B 项正确。2Why did Jennifer determine to be a gymnast?AShe knew that she was different fro

14、m others.BShe wanted to make allowances for her disability.CShe was eager to participate in the Junior Olympics.DShe was greatly influenced by Dominique Moceanu.3Which of the followingcan best describe JenniferBricker?ASelf - respecting.BCautious.CSensitive.DClever.A解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，Jennifer Bricker在

15、几个月大的时候被领养， 虽然天生无腿， 但是她仍和其他正常孩子一样5/145/14成长。在观看了奥运会的体操表演后，她决定做一名体操运动员，并获得成功。据此可以判断，她是一个自强自爱的人，故A 项正确。4What is the passage mainly about?AThe sufferings of a gymnast.BThe memory of an aerial performer.CThe experiences of an adoptive family.DThe growing process of a disabled person.D 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知， 本

16、文主要介绍了 Jennifer Bricker 天生无腿但后来在自己的努力下参加了青少年奥运会，并成为世界著名的励志演讲家和空中表演演员的故事。 据此可知，本文介绍了一位残疾人的成长之路，故 D项正确。二、七选五。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from pastexperiences.1Trust is a risk. But you cant besuccessful when there s a lack of trust in a relationship re

17、sults from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.thatUnfortunately, we ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimespeople simply cant trust anymore.2It s【2019最新

18、】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in arelationship again,we have some steps you cantaketogetyouthere.? 4If you ve been b etrayed, you are the victimof your circumstance. But theres a difference between beinga victimand livingwitha victimmentality.At some pointin

19、allofour lives,wellhave our trusttested orviolated.left?look?You didn t lose everything .Once trust Instead of looking at the situation from this at everything you still have and be thankfulis lost, what is hopeless angle, for all of thegood in your life.5Instead, its a healthy way towork through th

20、e experience to allow room for positivegrowth andforgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. Theyve been too badlyhurtand theycantbear toletit happen again.F. This

21、knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.7/147/14G. Seeing the positiveside of thingsdoesnt meanyoureignoring what happened.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了人们一旦失去了信任， 如何再次建立信任。1.B【解析】根据上句信任是我们从过去的经历中获取的一种行为和下句信任是一种冒险可知，此空填B，本句是对第一句话的进一步解释：信任是信赖某人。2.E【解析】上句有时，人们简直无法再信任 ( 别人) 了；下句这是可以理解

22、的，由此可推测本句应是解释人们无法信任某人的原因。故填 E。3.A【解析】由下句对自己有信心能帮助你做出更好的选择可知，前一句应是学会真正信任自己，故填A。4.C 【解析】由本段最后一句在我们生活中的某些时候，我们的信任会被检验或打破可知，此处应填 C，意为不要认为自己是个受害者。5.G 【解析】副词 Instead 表示转折。可推测这里应是看到事物积极的一面并不意味着你无视已经发生的事。故填G。三、短文改错。Boys and girls，That's all.Thank you.【答案】Boys and girls，【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析That

23、9;s all.Thank you.第一处：fully full 。考查形容词。 修饰名词要用形容词， 故用 full 。第二处：announcement前加 an。考查冠词。announcement表示“通告、公告”时是可数名词，且此处第一次提到，表示泛指，故应加上不定冠词； announcement的读音以元音音素开头，故用 an。第三处： in from 。考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示欢迎来自美国的朋友，而不是欢迎在美国的朋友。第四处： wasis 。考查时态。这里说的是从现在看将要发生的事情，不能用过去将来时，应用一般将来时。第五处： never ever 。考查行文逻辑。此处表示

24、“像之前一样，像往常一样”，故用ever 。第六处： TheyIt 。考查代词。此处指代前面的the party，故用It。第七处： or and。考查连词。根据句意以及下文提到的让大家准备礼品可知，此处表示并列关系而非选择关系，故用and。第八处：删除 bring 前的 to 。考查情态动词。情态动词后应用动词原形，故 to 多余。第九处： writingwrite 。考查固定搭配。此处应用动词原形write与 pack，sign 并列。第十处： funs fun 。考查名词。 fun 为不可数名词，没有复数形式。四。书面表达。读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故

25、事。I pulled the car into the garage and got out, just like every9/149/14night f or the past16 years. The differencewas thatI wouldnthave a job totakein themorning. I used tobe a VP intechnologyfor a national bank until it was closed.I d putmy heartand soul intomy job.Not only didI work longhours, but

26、 Iwas on call24 hours a day,includingweekends andholidays. My kids joked that though they were the teenagers,I was theone who was glued to the cellphone and had to be toldnot to text at the dinner table.My wife,Michelle, wentback towork full-time oncemy job wasthreatened.But our kidswould be going t

27、ocollege our son,TJ, was a high school senior, and the girls, Sarah and Tara,were in ninth grade and I wanted to give them the educationand opportunities they deserved. God, if I cant provide formy family, I asked, what good am I?A ray oflightstreamedthroughthe window, as ifbeckoning( 召唤) me. I open

28、ed the door and stepped out into our yard. The lawn, the maple tree planted when I was young and the flowerbeds were overrun with weeds. They needed pruning (修剪 ).Treasure this time. The thought came out of nowhere. But clear, clear as it could be. I shook my head. I couldn t get distracted by rando

29、m thoughts. The clock was ticking. I needed to get busy finding a new job.【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习含解析I went up to the house. I m sorr y, Dad, TJ said. I know how much your job meant to you. His concern was mirrored inthe girls faces. Then Michelle added,It s going to beokay. We ll get through this together. Maybe you shouldco