【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Livingwell含解析新人教版选修7

1、【 2019 最新】精选高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Livingwell含解析新人教版选修7(精选)一、阅读理解Dear Parents:I m delighted that you are considering the BritishInternationalSchool foryour childrens education.Our schooloffers first class international education delivered by experienced, highly qualified and professional staff. We aim to

2、provide a high quality British-style education characterized by:The arrangement of the English National Curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal dev

3、elopment of students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the school-parent partnership in the successful education of the children.欢迎下载。An acknowledge thatallstudentsare individualswho deservean environment to help realizetheiracademic and o

4、ther potential,therebypreparingthem fortheirchosen continuededucationandcareer.A safe,caring,happy and stimulatingenvironment benefitingfrom high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for educationthrough a broad, balanced,and monitored curriculum.As studentsadvance through t

5、he school, we ensure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the National Curriculum for England, it is adapted as appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus, we strive for the development of transferable sk

6、ills through the years of school, as well as the acquisition of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills.These include skills in language, in science, technology andmathematics, in the aesthetic(审美的 ) and creative fields ofmusic, drama and art, and in physica

7、l education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of society. Throughout the school, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Livingwell含解析新人教版选修for others.The qualitiesof honesty,kindness and good ma

8、nnersare always encouraged. Our friendlyatmosphere providesa secureand happy environment in which children can grow and flourishas Individuals and valued members of the school family.1.What do you think the author is?A.A school principalB. An exchange student.C. An assistant professorD. An experienc

9、edlecturer.2.Why does the school change its curriculum when necessary?A. To develop some good students skills.3.Which of the following about the students is NOT mentioned inthe passage?A. MannersB. Self-disciplineC. Qualities.D. Independence.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A. The author thinkss

10、chools and parentsplay an importantin teaching.roleB. The author is stressing that responsibility is the most important thing for a student.3/133/13C. The author is encouraging more parents to send theirchildrento this school.【文章大意】这是一篇英国国际儿童教育学校的招生广告，介绍了这所学校的教育目标、课程设置、教学理念等信息。1.A 【解析】推理判断题。文章以第一人称来

11、叙述，实际上是英国国际儿童教育学校的招生广告，所以可推测这是学校的一位领导。故选 A。3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中“ A broad personal of students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect. The qualitiesdevelopment of honesty,kindness and good manners are always encouraged.”可知， A、C、D三项内容都在文章中提到了。故选B。4.C 【解析】推理判断题。这是一篇

12、英国国际儿童教育学校的招生广告，介绍了这所学校的教育目标、课程设置、教学理念等信息；再根据“ Dear Parents: ”可知，其目的在于希望更多的家长把自己的孩子送来学习。故选 C。二、单句语法填空1She adapted herselfquickly_ the climatethere.答案： toadapt . to .“使 适应 ”。2Afterthe meeting,the manager asked him to explainhis_ (absent) 答案： absenceabsence “缺席；不在”； absent “不在的；【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮基础达标练题U

13、nit1Livingwell含解析新人教版选修缺席的”。由空前的his 可知应填名词 absence。3Is thereany sound more _ (annoy) than the whineof a mosquito?答案：annoyingannoying “恼人的；烦人的；使人不高兴的”，常用来描述事物的特性；annoyed “感到恼火的；觉得生气的”，常描述人的心理状态。此处指声音的特点“令人心烦”可知应填annoying 。4 I'd like to congratulate you _ your wonderfulperformance.答案： on congratul

14、ate sb. on sth. “就 向某人表示祝贺”。答案：conductedconduct 与主语 survey之间为被动关系， 故应填过去分词 conducted 充当其后置定语。6Allthe rooms in thisbuildingare so welldesigned thatthey are _ (access) to the disabled.答案： accessiblebe accessible to“ 可接近 / 可靠近 /可使用的”。7The directorwas fullyconvinced thatthismoving story,if _ (adapt) for

15、 television, would be a hit.答案： adaptedadapt “适应；改编”。所给动词与其逻辑主语 story之间为被动关系，故填过去分词。8My grandfather often goes to the countryside, becausehe thinksa stay there willbe _ (benefit)to his health.答案： beneficialbe beneficial to .“对 有益”。9Without his _ (encourage)to me, I would have been5/135/13defeated in

16、 the game.答案： encouragement此处用名词 encouragement “鼓励”作介词 without 的宾语。10_ (ambitious) plays an important role in ourdaily life, because it is a guide for us to make decisions andchoices.答案：Ambition句中缺主语， 故应填名词 ambition充当主语。且作“雄心，野心”讲时，为不可数名词。三、完形填空。I spent lastsummervolunteeringat a hospital.Itwas a gi

17、ftto _1_ so many amazing people and I'd like to share one ofthese moments.One day，Iwas calledto a room where a(n)_2_woman was staying.Usually I helped with _3_ who were readyto leave.Instead，she _4_ to go tothe giftshop.Igot a _5_，helped her into it，and headed down to the entrance.When we got th

18、ere，itwasn't open yet.After a 30-minute_6_，we entered the giftshop.As I pushed her around ，Icouldsee the _7_ in her face as she looked at everything，happyto be out of her room.She _8_ some window decorations，andthen saw chocolates.She asked me to push her in that _9_，and then I helped her _10_ a

19、ll the different chocolatearrangements. _11_ she decided on three different boxes.She told meto write the numbers 1,2 ，and 3 on theboxes.She_12_ that the nurses were taking such good care of her，soshe _13_ chocolatesforeach of the threeshiftsofnurses.As【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Livingwell含解析新人教版选修w

20、e gave the current shift of nurses their box of chocolates，they _14_ offered some to me before taking some themselves.There were _15_ all around.Witnessing the old lady's_16_ and getting the opportunity to spend time with someonewho got so much joy from life were a _17_ in itself.I haveso many m

21、ore stories ，and each person made an impact on mylife.I've _18_ that health has a way of bringing peopletogether._19_ isa blessing ，and being in a placewhere healthis so _20_ and appreciated is unlike anything else.1A.introduceBmeetCattractDdescribe2A.elderlyBstrangeCimportantDfamous3A.nursesBki

22、dsCpatientsDparents4A.pretendedBwantedCfailedDpromised5A.carBshopping cartCwheelchairDbike6A.rideBwalkCdriveDwait7A.reliefBanxietyCjoyDpuzzle8A.choseBmadeCusedDreceived7/137/139A.mannerBcaseCdirectionDpoint10A.prepare forBmake upCfigure outDlook through11A.SuddenlyBEventuallyCFortunately DActually12

23、A.explainedBdeclaredCexpectedDimagined13A.exchangedBdesignedCtastedDbought14A.in factBat a lossCin turnDat ease15A.whispersBsmilesCshoutsDcheers16A.kindnessBchoiceCdecisionDloneliness17A.lessonBchanceCgiftDfact18A.concludedBimaginedCpredictedDlearned19A.HealthBLuckCVirtueDPraise20A.testedBvaluedCmai

24、ntained Dpromoted【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。 文章讲述了作者在医院做义工【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Livingwell含解析新人教版选修的经历，老人的善良和快乐让作者领悟到健康是福的道理。1B上文提到作者在医院做义工，下文又提到分享故事，由此可知，此处指“见到”许多了不起的人。故选B 项。2A从下文 16 空前的“ old lady's”可知，此处指“上了年纪的”。故选 A 项。3C从语境可知，此处指作者作为医院的义工，通常帮助那些准备离开的“病人”。故选C项。4B上文提到作者通常帮助那些准备离开的病人。结合Instead “反而”可知

25、， 此处老人并不是准备离开， 而是想去礼品店。故选 B项。5C从下文 7 空前的“ As I pushed her around”可知，此处指“轮椅”。故选C项。6D前一句提到“当我们到达礼品店时，商店还没有开门”，可以推断此处指30 分钟的“等待”。故选D项。7C从空后的“ happy to be out of her room”可知，此处指“高兴”。故选C项。8A上文提到“ she looked at everything ”，接下来应是“选择”。故选 A 项。9C结合语境可知， 此处指老人要求作者推着她朝巧克力的方向走去。故选 C项。10D根据空后的“ all the different

26、 chocolatearrangements ”可以推出，此处指作者帮老人“浏览”了所有不同的巧克力的布置。故选D 项。11B在作者帮老人浏览完后，“最终”老人做出了决定。故选 B项。9/139/1312A上文提到老人购买了三种不同盒子的巧克力并让作者在上面写上数字。接下来是老人向作者解释为何这样做。故选A 项。13D老人解释说护士们如此精心地照顾她，所以她为轮班的护士“买”了巧克力。故选D项。14C当作者他们给当前值班护士巧克力时，值班护士转而给了作者一些。故选C项。15B从下文 17 空前的“ who got so much joy from life”可知，此处指“微笑”。故选B 项。1

27、6A结合上文老人的行为不难看出，老人是一个善良的人。故选 A项。17C此处指作者的感慨：能和从生活中得到如此多快乐的人在一起本身就是一个“礼物”，和上文第一段的“It was a giftto.people”相呼应。故选C项。18D此处指作者从做义工的经历中“学习”到，健康常常把人们聚集在一起。故选D项。19A上文中作者提到健康，接下来说，“健康”是福，符合语境。故选 A 项。20B此处指待在健康被如此“重视”的地方和其他事情不同，空处与空后的“ appreciated ”并列。故选B 项。四、单句改错1I was out of the breath after running 1,600 m

28、etres._答案：去掉 theout of breath“上气不接下气”。2You don't want to be made fun and neither do others._【2019最新】精选高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Livingwell含解析新人教版选修答案： fun 后加 ofmake fun of“取笑”。3The scientist as well as his assistants were doing anexperiment in the lab then._答案： werewas当主语后面接由as well as构成的词组时，谓语动词的形式要依主语的

29、单复数而定。4English is so difficult for him to learn._答案： sotootoo adj. (for sb.)to do .“( 对某人来说 ) 太 而不能 ”。5We offer our congratulation to you on your winning theprize._答 案 ： congratulation congratulations congratulation “祝贺”，常用复数形式。五、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018 ·高中第一次诊断 )The e

30、xam period is always a stressful time and it does not do justice to our mindset( 思维模式 )and our physical body._1_ Yet you have no fear because there are ways to keep a healthy mind and healthy body.Unfortunately，the work does not stop afterperfectingthe11/1311/13revision timetable._4_ So it is fundam

31、ental that you chooseto study in a quietplace ，making sure thatany disturbanceisout of sight.However，the one mistake we all make is where wesitdown，plantour heads intoour books and remain in the sameposition until the sun goes down._5_ Therefore，it is vitalthatyou get some fresh airthroughoutthe day

32、.These breaks helpto absorb what you have learnt and help avoid informationoverload.AWe all suffer pressure in various ways.BPressure can help promote a sense of timing.CA timetable serves as the guide for your life.DIt will also direct your efforts in the rightdirection.EThere is of course a limit to how long you canconcentrate.FIt's easier to get mo