2020年6月份温州普通高中高考适应性测试以及答案

1、2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。第一节（共 5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Waiter

2、and customer.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is fond of kidding. B. She doesn ' t like the spCrtShe ' s willing to join the man.3. When will the film start?A. At 6:15. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:20.4. What will the woman probably do this weekend?A. Work on a paper. B. Take on a new job. C. Teach

3、 a few classes.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a post office. B. In a company. C. At a store.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选 项中选出最彳t选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。6. What can we kno

4、w about the man ' s dad?A. He died. B. He fell ill. C. He overworked.7. What' s the man ' s concern about his mother?A. Her life security. B. Her emotional state. C. Her financial problem. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。8. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To have meetings.B. To go sightseeing.C. To

5、 study a program.9. What may help avoid jet lag?A. Coffee.B. Alcohol.C. Exercise.10. What did the woman say about most passengers?A. They preferred alcohol.B. They liked to do exercises.C. They could hardly make a choice.听第8段材料，回答第 11至13题。11. What does the book tell people to do?A. Change others. B.

6、 Accept yourself.C. Stop complaining.12. How does the woman describe the most annoying co-workers?A. Mean.B. Greedy.C. Noisy.13. Who is the woman?A. The bookseller. B. The man ' s colleague. C. The author of the book. 听第9段材料，回答第 14 至17题。14. What did the woman do before ?A. A manager.B. A sales c

7、lerk. C. An accountant.15. What was the most difficult part of the woman' s previous job?A. Managing employees.B. Dealing with angry customers.C. Keeping track of the spending.16. Why is the woman looking for a job in Boston?A. To get better paid.B. To stay with her husband.C. To spend time with

8、 her parents.17. What attracts the woman to the company?A. Its good name. B. Its high productivity.C. Its relaxed atmosphere.听第10段材料，回答第 18 至20题。18. How do e-cigarettes deliver nicotine?A. In smoke.B. In steam.C. In liquid.19. What do we learn about e-cigarettes?A. They help smokers stop tobacco use

9、.B. They are safer than traditional cigarettes.C. They contain potentially harmful chemicals.20. What' s the purpose of the speaker?A. To warn.B. To complain. C. To advertise.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题 2.5分，？茜分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AThe promise of college in A

10、merica is the promise of a clear path to the future, of a reward for all the sleep deprivation and soul-deadening competition of high school, and, most of all, of instant adulthood. As of April, 2020, however, none of that is happening due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus （新型冠状病毒）.Saminah Ha

11、ddad, a seventeen-year- old senior at Long Beach Polytechnic High School, wasn expecting her college offers until later in the spring. This year, there will be no spring season, which for Haddad means no four-year college. She is considering Long Beach City College, which is free for state residents

12、. She also lost her job at an amusement park. All of the senior-year milestones that Haddad had been looking forward to have been cancelled: prom, graduation, and an event called the Excellence Awards, “ where she would have been recognized for perfect attendance. She doesn know if she ' ll stil

13、l be working this sum for her father, who was about to open a juice bar in Brooklyn.In the meantime, Haddad ' s school is offering some online instruction, but in her case the course load has dropped to just two classes: A.P. Literature, which meets virtually, and a government class,which consis

14、ts of written assignments that she receives by e-mail. Haddad is planning to take her A.P. exam, though she finds it hard to imagine what the forty-five-minute, cell-phone-friendly version of the test will be like. No one knows how colleges will view it, either.Life has been emptied of content, and

15、the plot is lost. She texts with friends. She argues with her mom and stepdad a lot. "It ' s bringing us closer together," she half joked. "But i21. What can be known about Haddad from Paragraph 2?A. She has applied to study abroad.B. She will attend a graduation ceremony.C. She w

16、on' t work in her father ' s juice bar.D. She may get her college offers in late spring.22. How does Haddad feel about the A.P. exam?A. Doubtful.B. Bored.C. Excited.D. Nervous.23. In which section of a newspaper may the passage appear?A. Family.B. Society.C. Education.D. Health.BNoah Higgs h

17、ated learning Irish in school. He hated the way it was taught, overly formal and disconnected from ordinary people' s lives. Most of all he hated the effect the lessons had on his fellowstudents ' willingness to speak the language. But the Dublin native never lost his love for Irish, nor his

18、 opinion that more people should be learning the language.Today, almost 40% of the 7,000 languages spoken worldwide are endangered, according to the United Nations. More are going extinct every year. It was once widely feared that the Internet revolution would accelerate this decli ne. If developers

19、 and smartphone manufacturers aren' t willing to invsupporting minority languages, that would cut off people who speak them from an important way to communicate and trap those languages in the past.Higgs, 23, though, is one of a small group of educators and activists reinventing how minority lan

20、guages are taught and preserved online by using cutting-edge technology.When he was 17, Higgs had a “crazyteenage idea "He had begun using Duolingo, a mobile language-learning app, to study French, and wondered if the creators had considered adding support for Irish.At the time in early 2013, t

21、here were five languages on Duolingo, the smallest of which, Italian, has an estimated 67.9 million speakers worldwide. By comparison, at its height in the 18th century, there were an estimated four million Irish speakers. Today the figure is closer to 1.2 million.“I didn ' t get a reply, “ Higg

22、s said.But his email wasn ' t ignored. Inside Duolingo -plan, Siliconopaliey-style headquarters inPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, change was going on. Within five years, the language startup would build a library of over 30 languages, including some of the most endangered on the planet.24. What was th

23、e public concern over the Internet revolution?A. People ' s less contact in real life.B. The negative effect on the lessons.C. Fewer ways of learning languages .D. The decline of endangered languages.25. What was Higgs '" crazy teenage idea " ?A. Turning to Duolingo to study French

24、.B. Teaching minority languages on the Internet.C. Asking Duolingo developers to support Irish.D. Using cutting-edge technology to preserve Irish.26. What can be learned from the last three paragraphs?A. Higgs ' email went unnoticed.B. Duolingo improved its service.C. Duolingo ' s headquarte

25、rs changed.D. Irish was on the point of dying out.CA desire among many seniors is to“ age in place. " Aging in place is a term used to descrilliving in their own house, for as long as they are able to, as they age. Yes, the familiarity of your current home is the advantage of aging in place, bu

26、t the potential financial drawbacks to renovate （ 翻新）the house might actually be more costly than the long-term benefits.40 years ago, with a growing family, you probably purchased a 4-bedroom child-friendly house. Now, with kids moving out, you might be thinking about changing one of your bedrooms

27、into a massive master bathroom, and another into an open-space reading area. You might also be thinking about cutting back on lawn maintenance （ 草坪维护 ）by installing a pool surrounded by beautiful paving stones. It all sounds wonderful, doesn ' t it? For the short term, you may really enjoy the n

28、ew upgrades, but you still have to climb those stairs, pay to heat and cool a home thatyou need, andacoetittuan whatfixing all the things that start to go wrong with a 40-year-old home.Last month, in their Retirement Report, Kiplinger addressed the point,“ Renovations are just aof what you need to m

29、ake aging in place work for you. While it' s typically less expensive iyour home than to pay for assisted living, that doesn' t mean it ' s a slam dunk to stay pihave a long to-do list. You need to plan ahead for how you will manage maintenance and care for your home, and for yourself.”S

30、o, at some point, the time may come when you decide to sell this house anyway. That can pose a big challenge if you ' ve already taken cash value out of your home and used it to do the type of renovatio we mentioned above. The family moving into your neighborhood is probably similar to what your

31、 family was 40 years ago. They probably have young children, need the extra bedrooms, and may be nervous about the pool. Bottom LineBefore you spend the money to remodel or renovate your current house so you can age in place, reach out to a local real estate professional to determine if it is truly

32、your best option. Making a move to a smaller home in the neighborhood might make the most sense.27. Why do many seniors want to age in place?A. They are familiar with the house.B. They can enjoy long-term benefits.C. They can live as long as they desire.D. They are likely to avoid financial trouble.

33、28. What do the seniors renovate the houses mainly for?A. Preparing for aging in place.B. Making it more energy-efficient.C. Cutting back on the necessary cost.D. Making full use of the space available.29. What is conveyed in the Retirement Report?A. Aging in place turns out to be very rewarding.B.

34、Renovating the house calls for a lot of money.C. Assisted living deserves wider public attention.D. Aging in place is more than renovating the house.A. Take life as it is.C. Better late than never.第二节（共5小题；每小题第二节（共5小题；每小题30. What can be the author ' s advice for those wishing to age in place?B.

35、Think before you act.D. Enjoy life to the fullest.2分，满分10分）2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。A little battery puts out a little bit of electricity, so you can use it safely for your experiments. But the electricity that comes through the wires in your house or school is much more po

36、werful. 31Inside the walls where you live or study, there are big wires that carry electricity. When you plug in a light or radio or other electrical appliance, you are putting the light or radio in the path way of the electricity. You have heard adults say," Don' t stick your finger into t

37、he wdol pduigknow why? 32 Your body is a pretty good conductor of electricity. The electrical current coming through the wires to the wall plug is so strong that it would hurt a lot if you stuck your finger in the plug.Think: Why should you never put your fingers into the socket （ 插座 ）where the ligh

38、t bulb is fixed into a lamp? 33 Put your finger in there and it could be you, rather than the light bulb,that becomes part of the electrical path way. And that would hurt!What if you held a piece of metal, like a fork or knife, and stuck it into the wall plug? Don it! Why? It' s because metals c

39、onduct electricity. And you would get a terrible shock!34Can you think why? It's because water is a good conductor of electricity. When yourhands are wet or when your body is in a bathtub full of water, the electricity could flow right through you and give you an awful shock, or even kill you.El

40、ectricity is very useful, but it can be dangerous. Be careful, be safe and be smart. 35A. Let electricity help you, not hurt you.B. Keep yourself away from the electricity.C. Therefore, you need to remember some safety rules.D. Don ' t touch any electrical appliance when yoiare wet.E. Make your

41、home as safe as possible for kids with these tips.F. If you did, you would become part of the electrical path way.G. That ' s the place where the electricity flows into the light bulb.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题 所给的A、B C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I wat

42、ered in my garden on that burning hot afternoon. " Missus!” The husky （沙哑的）voice 36 me and I turned quickly." Could I please have a drink of water?” C Come incalled and 37 the cup that hung over the outdoor tap. He drank, swallowing slowly and thensplashed （ 泼洒）water on his face. "Tha

43、t feels 38,“ he said, and stood there, awkward.“Have you any 39 I can do for you? Weed or water your garden?” What work could I40 him? Nothing! I couldn ' t afford a single cent. I 41 to look around, before shaking myhead.I knew he must be 42, but the icebox held so little: only some milk and br

44、ead for my daughter, Alice. I said, "I 'gdt you something to 43. “I couldn ' bear to look into his 44 eyes. When I carried some bread to him, I felt a little 45 at offering so little. After Ireturned to the house, I dropped into the armchair.“Mama, where are you? ” I struggled to my fee

45、t and found Alice sitting at the kitchen table.“Mama, Acme Stores are 46 next week. The employment officer said girls would be hired47 they were properly dressed. That means a decent pair of shoes, Mama!" M|and I stepped to 48 her with a hug. " Honeywe have a whole 49 to work on it.Maybe s

46、omething will come our way. ” "That what you always say, Mama. What' the use of 50 ? ”The week51 the boy ' s stop at my garden, I watered, as usual. A flash of white in themailbox 52 my eye. The 53 contained a note:"To the lady in the garden: I got a jobafter you 54 me and let me r

47、est. You helped me feel and look 55. Now, let me helpyou. " Folded within the paper were eight one-dollar bills.36. A. terrifiedB. interestedC. embarrassedD. disappointed37. A. stared atB. pointed toC. looked forD. held up38. A. tiringB. goodC. thirstyD. hot39. A. favorB.deedsC. workD. dishes40

48、. A. suggest41. A. hesitatedB. requireB. desiredC. presentC. continuedD. offerD. pretended42. A. worriedB. happyC. hungryD. tired43. A. drinkB. eatC. doD. wash44. A. gratefulB. sharpC. blankD. determined45. A. guiltyB. nervousC. worriedD.shocked46. A. closingB. hiringC. sellingD. displaying47. A. no

49、w thatB. in caseC. only ifD. so that48. A. pleaseB. amuseC. expectD. comfort49. A. weekB. dayC. minuteD. hour50. A. workingB. hopingC. tryingD. hugging51. A. beforeB. duringC. afterD. by52. A. caughtB. shadedC. avoidedD. wet53. A. shoeB. letterC. envelopeD. mail54. A. relaxedB. supportedC. acceptedD

50、. fed55. A. hopeful.carefulC. thankfulD. respectable2020年6月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 45分)第二节(共10个小题；每小题 1.5分，？茜分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Playing video games casually can be a great way to have fun. However, if you ' re so focus56 gaming that it f

51、eels like it' s taking over your life, you may have a video game addiction. It is no jokeThe WHO in 201857 (official) classified it as a mental health condition,58 (call)“gaming disorder ” . Fortunately, thei59 (be) things you can do to get it controlled.Give yourself a strict time limit for dai

52、ly play. Don' t give it up if you end0jp playing(long) than you meant to it ' s totally normal! Try to learn from 61 happened and think of a way to avoid it next time. If this still doesn62t wfie ndkand family to help you. Havethem check in with you to make sure you are not playing.Keep gami

53、ng devices inaccessible. If there is a mobile phone or 63 computer in your room, you may 64 (attract) to stay up playing. Make your room a screen-free zone 65 (stay) away from late-night gaming.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分 15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Gary学习汉语时碰到困难，写信请你推荐相关学习资源, 帮助解决问题。请你回信，内容包括：1 .资源名称；2 .推

54、荐理由。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节：读后续写（满分 25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was a rainy November morning. Overcome with anger I knew if I didn' t leave the Iwould lose my temper with my husband, Joe. As rain came down in sheets, Joe offered to take me to work. I struggled into my jacket,

55、seized my bag and teaching plans and ignored him.He insisted and reached for his boots. I looked at the piles of newspapers and the dirty dishes still on the table. " Don' t you have enough to do? I can take care of myself." hgtormed oihim good-bye. Joe shouted after me not to take the

56、 shortcut （捷径）.Joe and I had been eagerly looking forward to our retirement when a heart attack that past spring forced him to leave his job earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills mounted we realized I would have to continue working full-time while Joe stayed home and took over the housew

57、ork.The new arrangement was a disaster. Exhausted after a day of full work, all I wanted was a hot homecooked meal and a good night ' s sleep. However, wMttgd me at the table was a microwave package. Sometimes he would serve oatmeal （ 燕麦 ）for several nights in a row. One night when I dragged mys

58、elf to bed, I was terrified to discover Joe had turned our white sheets blue. He told me he had found out how to save on water, soap and electricity. He patted his blue trousers and announced proudly washing everything together was just the secret.Ten minutes later, ignoring Joe' s warning I turned off the man哈ute thought it hadn'rained enough to flood the road, but as I rounded the corner water rushed across my path. After a few feet, the car got stuck. I