KET官方词汇表

1、AbbreviationsAbbreviations used in the Vocabulary List are:abbrevabbreviation or acronymadjadjectiveadvadverbAm EngAmerican EnglishartarticleBr EngBritish Englishconjconjunctiondetdeterminerexclamexclamationintinterjectionnnounphr vphrasal verbplpluralprepprepositionprep phrprepositional phrasepronp

2、ronounsingsingularvverbSummary of Points to be noted? The list does not include every word that may appear on a KET paper. ? The list covers receptive and productive vocabulary.? It is updated every year.救护车；战时流动医在之中然后ambulanee (n) ' ? mbj?l( ?)ns 院among(prep) ?'m?在中间; and (conj) 和，与；就；而且；但是

3、;a, an (art) ei ? n able (adj) 'eibl能干的；有能力的；能? be able to 会；能够about (prep) ?'baut 关于；大约? What about a cold dri nk? I have about£3.? a book about ani malsabove (prep) ?'b ?v超过；在上面；在之上act (v) ? kt 扮演；装作；行动accident (n)' ? ks?d? nt 事故；意外；法意外事件；机遇across (prep) ?'kr ?s穿过；横穿? The

4、bank ' across the road.? He walked across the bridge. activity (n) ? k't ?v?t ?活动；行动；活跃actor (n)' ? kt ?男演员；行动者；作用物actually (adv) ' ? ktj ?l ? -t ?实际上；事实上 add (v) ? d加；增加address (n) ?'dres 地址；演讲；致辞；说话的技巧adult (adj & n) ' ? d?lt; ?'d ?lt 成年的；成年人 advaneed (adj ? d'v

5、 a?t先进的；高级的；晚期的；年老的adventure (n) ?d'vent ?冒险；冒险精神；投机活动 advertisement (n) ?d'v ? ?zm(?)nt; -t ?s-广告，宣传aeroplane (n)'e ?r ?ple ?n飞机(等于 airplane )afraid (adj) ?'fre ?d害怕的；恐怕；担心的after (prep)' a ? ?在之后after noon(n) a? ?' nu ?i午后，下午afterwards (adv) ' ? ft ? w? dz后来；然后 again (ad

6、v) ?'gen; ?'ge ?n又，此外；再一次 against (prep) ?'genst;?'ge ?nst反对，违反；靠；倚；防备? We watched En gla nd play aga inst Fran ce.age (n) e ?d?年龄；时代；寿命，使用年限；阶段? I don 'know his age.ago (adv) ?'g ?以前，以往agree (v) ?'gri ?同意；赞成；承认；意见一致? Yes, I agree with you.? Don ' you agree, Sam?air (

7、n) e ?空气，大气；天空；样子；曲调? to travel by air airport (n)'e ?p?t机场；航空站all (det & pron) ?全部 all right/alright(adv) 好；顺利；正确的almost (adv) 差不多，几乎 alone (adj & adv) 独自的；单独的；孤独的 already (adv) 已经，早已；先前 also (adv) 也；而且；同样 always (adv) 永远，一直；总是；常常 a.m. (adv) 上午，午前(ante meridiem )basketball (n)angry (adj

8、)生气的；愤怒的；狂暴的；(伤口等)发炎的animal (n)动物another (det & pron)另一个；又一个an swer (n & v) 回答any (det and pron) 任何；任何一个；若干an ybody (pr on)任何人anyone (pro n)任何人；任何一个any thi ng (pro n)任何事anyway (adv) 无论如何，不管怎样；总之any where (adv) 在任何地方；无论何处apartment (n) 公寓；房间apple (n) 苹果；家伙appointment (n) ?'p ?ntm(?)nt任命? a

9、n appo in tme nt with the doctorarea (n) 区域，地区；面积；范围arm (n) 手臂；武器；袖子；装备(a)rou nd (adv & prep)? to travel arou nd(adv) 到处；大约；在附近? to sit around the table(prep) 四处；在 周围arrive (v) 到达；成功；达成；出生art (n) 艺术；美术；艺术品artist(n) 艺术家；美术家(尤指画家)；大师as (prep)? as good as和几乎一样；实际上等于? as soon as possible 尽快? the sam

10、e as 与 一致ask (v) 问，询问；要求assista nt (n) 助手，助理，助教as well (adv) 也；同样地；还不如as well as (prep) 也；和 一样；不但 而且at (prep)at all (adv)(否定句)根本；究竟? It doesn' matter at all.aunt (n)阿姨；姑妈；伯母；舅妈autum n (n)秋天；成熟期；渐衰期，凋落期away (adv)离去;离开;在远处? He 'gone away.? It 'two miles away.Bbaby (n)婴儿，婴孩；孩子气的人back (n, ad

11、v & adj) 后面bad (adj)bag (n)ball (n)banana (n)band (n)bank (n)? I cha nged my money in the bank.barbecue (n)baseball (n)bowl (n)bath (n) bathroom (n) be (v) beach (n) bear (n) beautiful (adj) because (conj) become (v) bed (n) bedroom (n) before (adv & prep) begin (v) beginner (n) behind (adv

12、& prep) believe (v) belong (v) below (prep) belt (n) between (prep) bicycle (n) big (adj) bike (n) bill (n)? Can I have my bill, please? bird (n) birthday (n) biscuit (n) bit (n)? Just a small bit of cake, please. black (adj) blanket (n) blond(e) (adj) blouse (n) blue (adj) board (n)? The teache

13、r 's writing on the (black/white)board. boat (n) body (n) boil (v) book (n & v) bookshelf (n) bookshop (n) boot (n)? football boots boring (adj) born (adj)? I was born in Manchester. boss (n) both (pron & det) bottle (n) bottom (n)at the bottom of the stairscarto onbox (n) boy (n) brake

14、(n & v) bread (n) break (n & v)? a break for lunch (n)? Some one 'broke n the wi ndow. (v) breakfast (n) bridge (n) bring (v) brother (n) brow n (adj) build (v) buildi ng (n) burger (n) burn (v)? He has bur nt his hand.bus (n)bus in ess (n)bus in essma n (n) bus in esswoma n (n) bus stat

15、i on(n)bus stop (n) busy (adj) but (conj) butter (n) buy (v) by ( prep)Ccafe/caf e (n) cake (n) call (v)? I 'call (ph one) aga in later this after noon.? He 'called John.camelcamera (n) camp (n & v) campsite (n) can (n & v) canal (n) car (n) card (n)? birthday card? credit cardcareer

16、 (n) careful (adj)? Be careful!carpet (n) carrot (n) carry (v)closed (adj)cash (n & v)? I 'd like to cash this cheque. cassette (n) cassette player (n) cassette recorder (n) castle (n) cat (n) catch (v) cathedral (n) CD(n) cent (n) centre (n) centimetre (n) century (n) certain (adj)? I '

17、m certain (+ that clause) certainly (not) (adv) chair (n) change (v & n) channel (n) chat (n) chatroom (n) cheap (adj) check (v) cheers! (exclam) cheese (n) chemist (n) cheque (n) chicken (n) child (n) chips (n pl)? egg and chips chocolate (n) choose (v) church (n) cinema (n) circus city (n) cla

18、ss (n)? a language class? a first-class ticket class member (n) classical classmate (n) classroom (n) clean (adj & v) clear (adj)It 'snot clear to me.clever (adj) click (v) climb (v) clock (n) close (v)cup (n)close to (prep) clothes (n pl) cloud (n) cloudy (adj) clown club (n)? to join a clu

19、b coach (n)? a coach trip coat (n) coffee (n) cold (adj & n) colleague (n) collect collecting/to collect (v) college (n) colour (n) comb (n) come (v) comfortable (adj) company (n)? What 'sthe name of your company? competition (n) computer (n) concert (n) congratulations! (exclam) conversatio

20、n (n) cook (n & v) cooker (n) corner (n)? the corner of the street correct (adj) cost (n & v) could (v) country (n) countryside (n) course (n)? a university course? a main course? of course (not) cousin (n) cow (n) cream (n) credit card (n) cross (v)? Don 't cross the road here! crossing

21、 (n)? Use the crossing to cross the street. crossroads (n) crowd (n) crowded (adj) cry (v)? The baby 's crying.cupboard (n) curtains (n) customer (n) cut (v) cycle (v)Ddad(dy) (n) daily (adj & adv) dance (n & v) dancing danger (n) dangerous (adj) dark (adj) date (n)? What's the date

22、today? daughter (n) day (n) dead (adj) dear (adj)? Dear Anne, decide (v) degree (n)? The temperature 's30 degrees today. delay (n & v)? There will be a delay of two hours.(n)door (n) double (adj)? a double room down (adv & prep) downstairs (adv) dragon draw (v) drawing (n) dream (n &

23、 v) dress (n & v) drink (n & v) drive (v) driving licence (n) drum (n) dry (adj & v) during (prep) DVD(n) DVD player (n)dolphin (n)? The flight is delayed.(v)dentist (n)department(n)describe (v)desk (n)diary (n)dictionary(n)die (v)difference(n)different (adj)difficult (adj)digitaldining

24、room(n)dinner (n)dinosaurdiploma (n)dirty (adj)disco (n)discount (n)dish (n)? Chicken and chips is my favourite dish. do (v) doctor (n) dog (n) dollar (n)each (det & pron) ear (n) early (adj & adv) earn (v) east (n, adj & adv) easy (adj) eat (v) egg (n) electric (adj) electricity (n) ele

25、phant (n) else (pron)? An ythi ng else? email (n & v) empty (adj & v) end (v & n) engine (n) engineer (n) enjoy (v) eno ugh (det & pron) entranee (n) envelope (n) Euro (n) eve n (adv) evening (n) ever (adv) every (det) everybody (pron) every one (pro n) everyth ing(pr on)everywhere (

26、adv) exam in ati on/exam(n)example (n)?Look at the example first.? for example excellent (adj) except (prep) exercise (n) exercise (v) excitedexciting (adjexcuse (v)? Excuse me! exhibition (n)? art exhibition exit (n) expensive (adj) explain (v) extra (det)Fface (n) factory (n) fan (n) fail (v) fair

27、 (adj)?She has fair hair.fall (v) family (n) famous (adj) far (adv)?How far is the next garage? farm (n) fashion fast (adj & adv) fast food fat (adj) father (n) favourite (adj) feel (v)few (det)field(n)fill(v)fill in(phr v)? to fill in a formfilm(n)find(v)fine(adj)to feel wellThat 'sfine!fin

28、ish (v) fire (n) first (det, adv & adj)? First then (det)? John came first. (adv)? first name (adj) fish (n & v)fit (adj)flat (n) flight (n) floor (n)? The bedrooms are on the first floor. ? Don 't leave your clothes on the floor. flower (n) fly (n & v) fog (n) foggy (adj) follow (v)

29、 food (n) foot (n)? my right footfootball (n)for (prep) foreign (adj) forest (n) forget (v) fork (n)? knife and fork form (n)? Fill in this form.free (adj) fresh (adj)? fresh fruitfridge (n) fried (adj) friend (n) friendly (adj) from (prep) front (n)? in the front of the train ? Stand in front of me

30、. fruit (n) fry (v) full (of) (adj) fun (n) funny (adj) furniture (n)GI 'm fine, thank you.The weather is fine.game( n)garage (n) garden (n) gas (n)? a gas cooker gate (n) get (v) get fit (v) get off (phr v)?to get off the bus get on (phr v)?to get on the bus get up (phr v)?to get up in the morn

31、ing girl (n) give (v) glad (adj) glass (n & adj) glasses (n pl) go (v) go out (v)?Are you going out this evening? golf (n) gold (n & adj) good (adj) goodbye (exclam) gram(me) (n) grandchild (n) grand(d)ad (n) granddaughter (n) grandfather (n) grandma (n) grandmother (n) grandpa (n) grandpare

32、nt (n) grandson (n) grape (n) grass (n) great (adj) green (adj) grey (adj) grill (v) grilled (adj) group (n) grow (v) grow up (phr v) guest (n) guest-house (n) guide (n) guidebook (n) guitar (n)Hhair (n) hairdresser (n) hairdryer (n) half (n & pron) hall (n) hallo/hello! (exclam) hand (n) happen

33、 (v) happy (adj) hard (adj & adv)? hard wood (adj)? the homework was hard (adj) ? to work hard (adv) hat (n) hate (v) have (v) have got (v) have to (v) he (pron) head (n)? My head hurts. healthy (adj) hear (v) heart (n) heating (n)? Can you turn the heating on? heavy (adj)? a heavy blanket ? How

34、 heavy is it?helicopter (n) help (v) her (det & pron) herself (pron) here (adv) hers (pron) high (adj) hill (n) him (pron) himself (pron) hip hop his (det & pron) hit (v) hobby (n) hockey (n) holiday(s) (n) home(n & adv) homework (n) hope (v) horse (n) hospital (n) hot (adj) hotel (n) ho

35、ur (n)house (n)how(adv) hungry (adj) hurry (v) hurt (v) husband (n)II (pron) ice (n) ice cream (n) ice skating idea (n) if (conj) ill (adj) immediately (adv) important (adj) impossible (adj) improve (v) in (adv & prep) include (v) indoor (adj) indoors (adv) information (n) in front of (prep) ins

36、ect (n) inside (adv & prep) instead (adv) instead of (prep) instructions (n pl) instrument (n) insurance (n)? car insurance interested (adj) interesting (adj) international (adj) internet (n) into (prep) invite (v) island (n) it (pron) its (det) itself (pron)Jjacket (n) jam (n)? fruit jam jeans

37、(n pl) job (n)journalist (n) journey (n) juice (n) jump (v) just (adv)? I 've just seen Tom. ? Just a moment.Kjoin (v)keep (v)? May I keep this? Keep right!key (n)keyboard? In strume nt and computer kilo(gramme) (n) kilometre (n)kind (adj & n)ThatIzinrl cf ? What kind of book do you want? ki

38、ng (n) kitche n (n)kite knife (n) know (v) lake (n)lamp (n)language (n)laptop (computer) (n)large (adj)last (adj & adv)late (adj & adv)? The train is going to be late.later (adv)? I 'lsee you later.laugh (v)learn (v)leather (n & adj)leave (v)? The train leaves at 10 o'lock.? I le

39、ft my bag in the ci nema.? There isn'tany milk left.left (n, adj & adv)? Go to the left.? left handleg (n)lem on (n)lemon ade (n)monkey (n)less (det, pron & adv) lesson (n) let (v) letter (n) level (n)? language level library (n) licence (n)? driving licencelie down (phr v)life (n)lift (

40、n)? Take the lift to the third floor. light (n & adj) like (v, prep & adv)? I 'd like a drink.(v)? It 's like an orange but bigger.? What 'sthe weather like?(adv)line (n)lion(n)listen(v)litre(n)little(adj & det)live(v)livingroom (n)long(adj)look(v)? draw a line? the next line

41、? You look happy.? Don 't look now!look after (phr v) look at (phr v) look for (phr v) look out (phr v)? Look out it 'sgoi ng to fall! lorry (n) lose (v)? We lost the game.? I 've lost my passport. lot (det)? a lot of homework. lots (det) loud (adj) love (n & v) lovely (adj) low (adj

42、) luck (n) lucky (adj) luggage (n) lunch (n)machine (n) magazine (n) make (v) make up man(n) manager (n) many (det) map(n) market (n) married (adj) match (n)?football match matter (v)(prep)?It doesn't matter.maybe me(pron) meal (n) mea n (v) meat (n) mechanic (n) medicine (n) meet (v) meeting (n

43、) member(n)?a member of a club menu(n) message (n) metre (n) middle (n)? in the middle midnight (n) mile (n) milk (n) million (n) mind (v)?Do you mind if I close the window?I don'tmind if ?Mind your head! mine (pron) mineral water (n) minute (n) mirror (n) Miss (n) miss (v) mistake (n) mobile (p

44、hone) (n) modern (adj) moment (n)?Just a moment.money(n)normal (adjmonth (n) monthly (adj & adv) moon(n) more (det, pron & adv) morning (n) most (det, pron & adv) mother (n) motorbike (n) motorway (n) mountain (n) mouse (n) mouth (n) move (v) Mr (n) Mrs (n) Ms(n) much (det, pron & ad

45、v) mum(my)(n) museum(n) music (n) must (v) my(det) myself (pron)Nname(n) national (adj) nationality (n) nature near (adv & prep) nearly (adv) neck (n) need (v) neighbour (n) never (adv) new(adj) news (n) newsagent (n) newspaper (n) next (adj & adv) next to (prep) nice (adj) night (n) no (det

46、 & exclam) nobody (pron) no one (pron) noisy (adj) noon (n) no one (pron) none (pron)They cook their own meals.north (n, adj & adv) nose (n) not (adv) note (n & v) nothing (pron) no w(adv) no where (adv) n umber (n) n urse (n)Ooccupati on (n) o'clock (adv) of (prep) of course (not) o

47、ff (adv) office (n) often (adv) oil (n)? car oil? cooking oil OK/O.K./okay (exclam) old (adj) omelette (n) on (prep & adv) once (adv)? only once one (pro n, det & n um) onion (n) online on ly (adv & adj)? I only wan ted to help.? the only one ope n (adj & v) opera (n) opposite (prep)

48、 or (conj) orange (adj & n) order (n) other (det) our (det) ours (pron) ourselves (pro n) out (adv) outdoor (adj) outdoors (adv) outside (prep & adv) over (prep & adv)(adv)? over 60 people (prep)? to travel all over the world own (adj)pity (n) pink (adj)pack (v)?pack a suitcase page (n)

49、pain (n) paint (v & n) pair (n)? a pair of shoes paper (n & adj) pardon (exclam)? Pardon? parent (n) park (n & v) parrot part (n)?the best part of the day party (n) pass (v)?You pass the station on the left. ?to pass a driving test passenger (n) passport (n) past (prep) pasta (n) path (n

50、) pay (v) pay for (phr v) pen (n) pence (n pl) pencil (n) pen-friend (n) penny (n) people (n pl) pepper (n) per (prep) perhaps (adv) person (n) pet (n) petrol (n) petrol station (n) pharmacy (n) phone (v & n) photo(graph) (n) photography (n) piano (n) picnic (n) picture (n) piece (n) pillow (n)

51、pilot (n)? What a pity! pizza (n) place (n) plan (n & v) plane (n)? The pla ne was late. plant (n) plastic (n & adj) plate (n) platform (n)? Your train leaves fromPlatform 8. play (v & n)? to play football (v)? to play the guitar(v)? a play at the theatre (n) playgrou nd pleasant (adj) p

52、lease (v) p.m. (adv) pocket (n) point (v) police (n) police car (n) police officer(n)police stati on(n)pool (n)? swimmi ng pool poor (adj) pop (n & adj)? pop music popular (adj) possible (adj) post (v & n)? to post a letter? What's in the post today? postcard (n) post office (n) poster (

53、n) potato (n) pound ( £) (n) practice (n)? football practice practise (v)? You must practise if you want to play well.prefer (v) present (n)? a birthday prese nt pretty (adj) price (n) prize (n) problem (n) programme (n)? TV programme(v)project (n)?a school project pull (v) pupil (n) purple (n)

54、 purse (n) push (v) put (v) put on (phr v)Qquarter (n)?a quarter of an hour queen (n) question (n) quick (adj) quiet (adj) quite (adv)?Are you quite sure? quite old quizRrace (n & v)? a running race? She raced her brother to the bus stop. radio (n) railway (n) rain (n & v) raincoat (n) rap r

55、ather (adv)? rather old read (v) ready (adj)? When will it be ready? real (adj) really (adv) receptionist (n) red (adj) reggae remember (v) rent (v) repair (v) rest (n & v)? to have a rest? Try to rest ',the doctor said. restaurant (n)? my return from holiday (n)? He returned home late. (v)?

56、 She returned her library books. rice (n) rich (adj) ride (n) ride (v) right (n, adj & adv)? He swam to the right. (n)? your right hand (adj)? That 'sthe right answer.(adj)? Turn right here.(adv)river (n) road (n) roast (v & adj) rock (n)? rock concert roof (n) room (n)? a double room ro

57、und (adj) roundabout (n) ruin(s) (n)? Let 's visit the castle ruins today. run (v)Sreturn (n & v)sad (adj) safe (adj) salad (n) sale (n)? for salesalt (n)same (adj & pron)(pro n)? at the same time (adj)? Your watch is the same as mine, sandwich (n) save (v)? to save money? to save timesa

58、y (v) school (n) screen (n) scooter sea (n) seat (n) sec ond (n & det) secretary (n) see (v) sell (v) send (v) sentence (n)sock (n)several (det) shall (v) shampoo (v & n) she (pron) sheet (n)? a bed sheet shelf (n) ship (n) shirt (n) shoe (n) shop (n & v) shop assistant (n) short (adj)? a short time shorts (n pl) should (v) shout (v) show (v & n)? Sh