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1、2021年南京市中考英语试题及答案(word版)2021年南京市中考英语选择题(共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。1、-What do you want to be when you grow up?- I want to be social worker. Many people are in great need of our help. A. aB. anC. theD.不填2、I think can make Andy change his mind. He is such a
2、 person who never gives up easily.A. something B. anything you tell me how to remember new words can help you a lot.C. nothing D. everything 3、 -Could quickly? -Yes, I think a treeA. grammar B. equation C. punctuation D. vocabulary 4、 is Jeremy LIN?He is a famous Harvard-educated, Asian-American NBA
3、 basketball player. A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. How old 5、 -Have you decidedwhich senior high school to choose? Not yet. I go to Moonlight School.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should 6 -I saw Mr.Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning. That' s impossible. He an English party with us then. A. hasB. had
4、C.was having D. has had7、 The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is so valuable.A. whoseB. whenC. whoD. that 8、 -Peter> isthere anything else you want to know about China? Yes, I am still wondering . A. how is Chinese paper cut madeB. how was the Great Wall built in
5、 ancient times C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival9 Volunteer team mostly university and middle school students. They will mainly provide language voluntary services. A. consists ofB. belongs toC. thinks ofD.
6、leads to10、 My father has a habit of jogging the jinchuan River for an hour in the morning. A. betweenB. along11. How is Susan?一 Oh, she lives abroad, so I seen her.A. hardlyB. greatly C. clearly D. nearly12、The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmark in San Francisco, the USA. Which of the followin
7、g words is created in the same way as the word landmark? A. unpleasant B. useless C. summertime D. surprising13、 Yaxi, a quiet village in Gaochun, China' s first ”Slow City“ in November 2021. A. names B. namedC. is named D. wasnamed 14、-What a heavy rain! Will it last long? . We' re getting
8、into the rainy season now.A. Of course not B. I'm afraid so C. Thatr s impossible D. I * m afraid not 15、-My mother says that we won' t go on a trip to Hong Kong Disneyland. I just can* t understand.You were looking forward to it .A. Never mind. B. Enjoy yourselves! C. What a pity! D. Don
9、9; t worry about it二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白 处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Self reflection means stopping the mad rush of activity and calming yourself and your mind so your brain can evaluate (评价)the input it has already received. Some people prefer to do their self refle
10、ctions mentally, while others keep a diary or written notes of some kind. Whether written or purely mentals the process is the same.2C. overD. throughSchool textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make it easier for someone who wants to begin the process of self reflection to get s
11、tarted. Wait when you complete a unit of study in any of the subjects you are learning: math, science or any other topic. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over because there is a test. Use these natural breaks as chances to stop and reflect.Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at
12、your desk at school when you finished early and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take your reflection diary. Write down some notes on things that you learned in this unit to know before you began. Let your mind ponder(思考)on the notes you have written some connect
13、ions. Next» think about the things that you still wonder about. For example learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you' re not sure when to use it. Writing questions will help you remember to continue seeking answers .Self reflection is an essential skill for a successful student. I
14、f you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now. 16. A. ourB. your B. profile B. slower B. subjects B. because B. Lose B. seldom B.answersC. theirD. its D. process D. tougher D. activities D. than D. Refuse D. never D. notes D. In all17. A. promise 18. A. easierC. program C. busier19. A. ques
15、tions 20. A. instead of 21. A. Pass 22. A. stillC. certificates C. because of C. Find C. almost23. A. evidence 24. A. On time 25. A. stopC. mistakesB. For example C. Right nowC. forgetD. decide D. continue三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。ALondon» England,
16、Host cityUnited KingdomMottoInspire aGeneration Nations participating(参力口)182(qualified)204(estimated) Athletes participating10,500(estimated) Events302in 26 sports Opening ceremony27July21 世纪教育 Closing ceremony12August StadiumOlympicStadium 26. How many athletes will probably take part in the Londo
17、n 2021C. 302. D. 10500.Olympic Games? A. 183. B. 204.27. Which is the choice for Li Hua if he has an eight-day holiday to watchthe opening ceremony the London 2021 Olympic Games in Olympic Stadium ?A. From 17 July to 24 July.C. From 2 August to 9 August.8. From 25 July to 1 August.D. From 9 August t
18、o 16 August.Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending sound like “think" , “pink” . The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound, many of them do. Two lines of poetry that rhyme with each other at the end are called rhyming couplet.Writ
19、ing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme but have meaning, too. Even though some poems are short> you have to think extra long at which words to choose. Here is an example of a short poem:He was only a bug , but he was the king. She smiled at him wh
20、en he gave her a ring. He forgot to be careful of one little thing. His queen was a bee , and she could sting. 28. What does it mean when two words rhyme? A. They have the same ending sound. C. They must have the same meaning.B. They have different ending sounds. D. They must have different meanings
21、.29. Which of the following rhyme with each other in the short poem?21 世名己 教育网4A. Ring and thing. B. Bug and king. C. Queen and king. D. Bee and sting.30. Rhyming poetry is sometimes hard to write because you need to choose . A. rhyming words without meaning C. short lines with extra long wordsB. rh
22、yming words with meaning D. meaningful words without rhyming CHave you ever heard someone use the phrase “once in a blue moon" ? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example , someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are
23、 unhealthy ,but will eat chocolate “once in a blue moonM . Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “ I visit the shore once in a blue moon. " While many people use this phrase , not everyone knows the meaning behind it.The first thing to know is that the moon itself is
24、 never really blue. This is just an expression. In fact , the phrase “blue moonM has to do with the shape of the moon , not the color.As the moon travels around the earth , it appears to change shape. We associate names with certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon, it is called a crescent moon. A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail. When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon.When we can see the whole moon, it is called a full mo
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