Unit-5-Theme-parks-Grammar[课件]

1、Unit 5 Theme parkGrammar Word formation 构词法Derivation 派生法派生法Compound 合成法合成法 Conversion 转化法转化法简略词简略词 合成词合成词 缩略词缩略词 构构词词法法知知识识3. Write out the original words.unchangeable adj _ dislike v _ impossibility n _ unfriendly adj_overwork v _ misunderstanding n _athletic adj_ misread v _translator n _ changel

2、ike possiblefriendlook understandathletereadtranslate4. Fill the table with the different forms of the words.NounverbAdjectiveAdverbamusementamuseamusingamusinglyadmitimaginesettleequipattractadmissionadmissibleadmissiblyimaginationimaginative imaginativelysettlementsettledequipmentequippedattractio

3、nattractiveattractivelyTask 2:Grammar:1. compounding:Word formationFind the compound nouns in thereading passageCompound word with a hyphenCompound word put togetherCompound words separatedfree-fall, old-fashioned, steam-enginewhichever, whatever, wherever, southeastern, indoor, outdoor, craftsmen,

4、horsebackroller coaster1. 合成名词合成名词 (1) n+n air conditioner 空调空调 blood pressure 血压血压 income tax 所得税所得税 credit card 信用卡信用卡 (2) adj + n central bank 中央银行中央银行 fast food 快餐快餐Compound solar system 太阳系太阳系 remote control 遥控遥控 (3) v-ing +另一词另一词 washing machine 洗衣机洗衣机 driving license 驾驶执照驾驶执照 (4) 其他方式其他方式 by-

5、product 副产品副产品 editor-in-chief 主编主编2. 合成形容词合成形容词 (1) 过去分词或带过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。词尾的词构成。 absent-minded 心不在焉的心不在焉的 grey-haired 头发灰白的头发灰白的 (2) 动词的动词的ing 或另一词构成或另一词构成 long-suffering 长期受苦的长期受苦的 far-reaching 深远的深远的(影响影响)3. 合成动词及合成副词合成动词及合成副词 water-ski 滑冰滑冰 overeat 吃得太多吃得太多 baby-sit 看孩子看孩子 empty-handed 一无所获的一无所获

6、的Butterfly downtown Football hardworkingIce cream kindheartedLaptop life-sizedWatermelon worthwhile Worn-out northeastern Earthquake mobile phoneMankind headlineEasygoing homeland Passer-by eggplant 派生法派生法 Derivation派派生生法法前缀前缀后缀后缀否定前缀否定前缀其他前缀其他前缀名词后缀名词后缀形容词后缀形容词后缀副词后缀副词后缀动词后缀动词后缀Derivation: 1) 前缀前缀:

7、 (1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear (2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect, impossible, irregular, (3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit, (4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的非语言的) (5) re-: rewrite, reviewadd letters to the beginning or the end of a word.2) 后缀后缀: (1) 构成名词：构成名词：-er/-or, -ese, -ist, -ian, -ment

8、, -tion, -ness, -th, -y buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician agreement, collection, illness, truth discovery/difficulty(2) 构成形容词构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ed/-ing, -y, -less,-able,-ive national, American, careful, exciting, cloudy, useless(3) 构成动词构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e: -en beautify, realize ,strengthen(4)

9、 构成副词构成副词: -ly: -ward badly,westward(5) 构成数词构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th thirteen, sixty, twelfth Conversion: (1) vn : (2) nv : (3) adjv: (4) advv:change the part of speech of a word.charge (v)charge (n)hand (n)hand (v)clean (adj)clean (v)down (adv)down (v)tasten.n. 味道味道v.v.尝起来尝起来It has a good taste.It tas

10、tes very good.bookn.n.书籍书籍v.v.记载记载record n.n.记录记录v. v. 记录记录This book is very good.He is booking the history.He broke the record.He lies to record something while reading a book.cleanadj. adj. 干净干净v.v.清扫清扫Please keep tidy and clean.You have to clean the blackboard after class.ve.g.1. Margot asked her

11、 what else she had hidden under her _ (大衣大衣). 2. The amber which was selected had a beautiful _ colour (黄褐黄褐 色色) like honey. 3. They may start as a group of _ _ students (中学生中学生), 4. they see a _ (身无分文的身无分文的) young man5. his _ (晒黑的晒黑的) face overcoatyellow-brown high-schoolpennilesssunburnt6. Some pa

12、rks are famous for having the biggest or longest _ (过山过山 车车), 7. _ (无论哪一个无论哪一个) and _ (无论什么无论什么) you like, 8. in _ (室内的室内的) and _ (露露 天的天的) theatres.9. ., or take a ride on the only _ _ (蒸汽蒸汽) train still working in the _ (东南东南) USA.10. It is _ (举世闻名的举世闻名的) for roller coastersWhicheverwhateverindoor

13、outdoor steam-enginesoutheastworld-famous1. Not only children, but most _ also love Halloween parties and even _ will join them. A. grown-ups; passer-by B. grown-up; passers-by C. grown-ups; passer-bys D. grown-ups; passers-by2. Of all the works Stevenson has written, Treasure Island is probably his

14、 _ one. A. well-known B. more-known C. most-known D. best-known A: part, long, passer, film, short, well, cold, baby, get, low, world B: by, known, time, maker, wave, famous, sitter, term, together, lying, blooded Model: part + time = part-timeI. Make compound words after the model. 1. Its a good id

15、ea to start a _ job to make extra money. 2. Its necessary to use a _ radio to pick up the program. 3. Walt Disney, the great _, was born in Chicago in 1901.part-timeshort-wavefilm-maker Fill in the blanks with the words above.4. The Dead Sea is very _, at around 395 meters below sea level.5. Were ha

16、ving a little _ to celebrate his birthday.6. They often perform in the streets for the _.7. Im sure you will be _ soon.low-lyingget-togetherpassers-bywell-known8. Snakes and lizards are _ animals.9. I promised the _ that wed be home by midnight.10. She is a _ actress. 11. All their money was tied up

17、 in _ investments.cold-bloodedbabysitterworld-famouslong-termA: book, sea, fire, over, under, friend, sun, court, day, wideB: shop, side, burnt, light, yard, fighter, ground, coat, ship, spreadModel: book + shop = bookshopII. Make compound words after the model.1. The fire lasted about 4 hours befor

18、e the _ could control it.2. At school she formed a close _ with several other girls. 3. They decide to spend their holiday at the _.4. He put on a hat and _ before he went out.5. His friends live above the _. firefightersfriendship Fill in the blanks with the words above.seasideovercoatbookshop6. Lucy enjoys trave