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1、【优化指导】课标全国高考英语总复习 课时作业11 北师大版一、单项填空1he insisted on going abroad to have further study_his parentsobjection.aby means ofbin favour ofcregardless of dfor the purpose of2i cant _what he said to what he did.arelate bfixcaffect dshare3the worldwide financial crisis set people_why so many banks and compan

2、ies are left _down one by one.athinking;closing bthinking;to be closedcto think;closing dto think;closed4in front of our school stands an old town,_to 300 years ago.adating back blooking backcmaking up dtaking on 5if you have a problem in completing the task,you must tell us about it _so that we can

3、 do what we can to help you.ain addition bin particularcin detail din general6what he has in mind is beyond _.no one can tell what he will do next.aimagination bcontrolcdescription dbelief7(调研)after a long discussion about theadvantages and disadvantages of the plan,they finally came to a(n)_that it

4、 was practical.adecision bopinioncconclusion dimpression8the beautiful cities and villages in the area were all _ by the terrible earthquake and you even couldnt see a building in good condition.aruined bpollutedcdamaged dbroken9would you like to _a gray one if you are not satisfied with this?you ma

5、y look better in gray.atry on btry outcput on dput up 10he thought the painting was of little _,so he let me have it for only ten pounds.acost bvaluecprice dexpense11henry proved himself a true gentleman and beauty of his _was seen at its best when he worked with others.atemper bbehaviorccharacter d

6、talent12the first time he had a dinner with some high officials,he felt _uneasy.aa sort of bsort of cof a sort dall sorts of13until the start of the industrial revolution,mankind was poor,hungry,and constantly at the _of disease and natural disasters.apower blimitccontrol dmercy14all the people in t

7、he hall_to wait for the announcement of the winner of the first prize.aheld their breath bdrew a deep breathctook a breath dgot their breath again15(模拟) the young man beat his neighbour on the back and _his neighbour hit him in the face.ain return bin turncin order din need二、完形填空(模拟)“dr.papaderos,wh

8、at is the meaning of life?the_1_laughter followed,and people stirred to go.papaderos held up his hand and _2_the room and stared at me,asking with his eyes if i was serious and seeing from my eyes _3_i was.“i will answer your question.taking his wallet out of his hip pocket,he _4_into it and brought

9、 out a very small round_5_.and what he said _6_like this:“when i was a small child,during the war,we were very poor and lived _7_in a remote village.one day,on the road,i found the broken pieces of a mirror from a wrecked german motorcycle.i tried to find all the pieces and put them together,but it

10、was not _8_,so i kept only the largest piece.i made it round.i began to play with it as a _9_,interested by the _10_that i could reflect light into dark places where the sun would_11_shine.it became a game for me to get light into the most _12_places i could findin deep holes and dark closets.i kept

11、 the little mirror,and,_13_i went about my growing up,i would take it out in idle moments and continue the _14_of the game.as i became a man,i_15_to understand that this was not just a childs game but a metaphor(隐喻)for what i might do _16_my life.i came to understand that i am not the light or the _

12、17_of light.but lighttruth,understanding,knowledgeis there,and it will shine in many dark places _18_i reflect it.19_,with what i have i can reflect light into the black places in the _20_of men.this is the meaning of my life.1a monbusualcordinary dgeneral2a.cheered bstoppedcstilled dcleaned3a.that

13、bwhatcwhere dwhether4a.fished bsteppedcdipped dslipped5a.coin btoycmirror dpresent6a.came bsoundedcread dwent7a.hopefully bpeacefullychopelessly dplainly8a.possible bdifficultceasy dreasonable9a.child btreasurectool dtoy10a.case btruthcfact dresult11a.always bseldomcstill dnever12a.unavailable bdiff

14、icultcinteresting dinaccessible13a.as bbeforecafter dwhile14a.difficulty bchallengeccontent drule15a.grew btendedcused dfailed16a.for btocabout dwith17a.player bresourcecorigin dsource18a.if only bonly ifcas far as dnow that19a.therefore botherwisechowever dbesides20a.hearts bsoulsceyes dbrains三、阅读理

15、解alices adventures in wonderland is one of the most loved childrens books of all time,and many adults enjoy it as well.it tells the story of a young girl named alice,who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called wonderland.she has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning o

16、r common sense.the popularity of the book comes from its imagination,interesting story,and art work.the writer of the book is lewis carroll.in fact,lewis carroll was not the writers real name.his real name was charles dodgson.one day,he took a boat ride down the thames river to have a picnic with th

17、ree little girls who were friends of the family.to keep them entertained on the ride,he told them a story in which alice,the middle child,was the main character.they enjoyed the story very much.charles later wrote the story down under the name alices adventures under ground and gave it to alice as a

18、 christmas present.later,he gave a copy to his friend george macdonald.george read it to his children and they loved it.george suggested to charles that he make a book from his story.charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words.it was first printed in 1866,with art wor

19、k by john tenniel,under the name alices adventures in wonderland.the book was an immediate success.one of its first fans was queen victoria.she immediately requested a collection of all of lewis carrolls works.she was surprised to find that they included many works on math.in fact,charles dodgson wa

20、s a highly respected mathematician.this can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.since the story was first printed,it has kept selling up to the present day.it has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it.the story

21、is even mentioned in the popular 1999 film the matrix by the character morpheus.1the passage is mainly about_.acharles family lifeba girls adventurous experiencesca magical world called wonderlanddthe birth of a book and its lasting influences2which of the following statements is true according to t

22、he passage?athe writer published his works under his real name.bthe character alice originated from georges children.cjohn contributed partly to the popularity of the book.dcharles offered a copy to george for advice.3we can learn from the passage that_.aqueen victoria asked for a few of charles wri

23、tingsbcharles had a gift for reasoning and writingccharles had all his works translated into fifty languagesdthe matrix was based on alices adventures in wonderland4which of the following is the right order of the passage?acharles gave his story to alice as a christmas present.bcharles had a picnic

24、with three little girls on the thames.calices adventures in wonderland was first printed in 1886.dmore parts were added to the story by charles.ethe book won a large number of fans.acbade bcabedcbadce dbaced参考答案与解析课时作业(十一)unit 6a卷一、单项填空1解析:句意:他坚持要出国深造,不顾他父母的反对。by means of用,依靠;in favour of 喜欢;regardl

25、ess of不管,不顾;for the purpose of为了目的。答案:c2解析:句意:我不能将他所说的与所做的联系到一起。relate.to意为“将联系起来。答案:a5解析:考查介词短语辨析。根据句意分析可知表示“详细地。答案:c6解析:考查名词辨析。句意:他心中所想的超乎人的想象,没人能说出他下一步要做什么。imagination想象;control控制;description描写;belief信仰。答案:a7解析:句意:对这个方案的优点和缺点进行了很长时间的讨论之后,他们最终认为这个方案是切实可行的。decision“决定;opinion“意见,观点;impression“印象。答案

26、:c8解析:句意:这个地区美丽的城市和村庄都被那场大地震毁坏了,你甚至看不到一幢完好的建筑物。根据后半句可知此处是“消灭之意,应选a项;pollute 污染;damage 指“局部损坏,但还可以修复;break 弄破,中断。答案:a9解析:句意:如果你不满意这件,您想试一下灰色的那件吗?您穿灰色的也许更好。try out 试验;put on 穿戴;put up 举起,张贴,建立;try on 试穿,符合句意。答案:a10解析:句意:他认为这幅画没有价值,因此他让我以十英镑买了它。value价值,符合句意。答案:b11解析:句意:亨利证明了自己是个真正的绅士,在和别人一起工作时最能看出他的好品性

27、。temper“脾气,性情 ;behavior“行为,态度;character“品质,特性;talent“才能,天才。答案:c12解析:句意:他第一次与高级官员进餐的时候,他感到有些不自在。sort of 有点,表示程度。答案:b13解析:考查名词辨析。句意:一直到工业革命开始,人类仍然贫穷、饥饿,常常受到疾病和自然灾难的摆布。at the mercy of 任凭的摆布;完全受的支配。答案:d14解析:等待宣布获奖消息应该是“屏住呼吸,说明心情紧张。答案:a15解析:考查介词短语的区别。句意:这个年轻人打了他邻居的后背,反过来他的邻居又打了他的脸。in turn “反过来,依次,符合句意。in return“作为回报;in order “秩序良好;in need“需要。答案:b二、完形填空解题导语:黑暗似乎能够吞噬光明,但是却改变不了人类对于光明的向往。镜子容易破碎,但是破碎的镜片依然能反射阳光。生命的意义就是尽自己所能来反射光明,虽然微弱,也能驱走黑暗。1解析:句意:问题通常会引来人们的笑声。common“常见的,共同的;usual“通常的;ordinary“普通的;gener

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