（整理版高中英语）高考英语考前50天（单项选择）训练秘笈（2）及答案

1、高考英语考前50天单项选择训练秘笈2及答案. 单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分) 1.at _ recent sports science conference, hundreds of participants discussed _ benefit of barefoot walking. a. the；ab. a; thec. 不填；the d. the; 不填2. you had better not discuss the problem at the meeting. you may discuss it _ tea. a. inb. atc. ford. over3.

2、_ our team seems to lack at the moment is the determination to win the match. a. thatb. whatc. whetherd. if4. jenny has failed to seek advice from professor li on the problem again. what a shame! if only she _ before he went abroad on business. a. arrivedb. had arrivedc. should have arrivedd. could

3、have arrived5.roderick had an accident yesterday. how come? he _ very carefully. a. droveb. drivesc. had drivend. has driven6. i heard the voices, but couldnt _ what they were saying. why not go over? it wont do you any harm. a. leave outb. bring outc. hold out d. make out7. how do you know so much

4、about whats going on in the countryside? ive got a friend there who keeps me _. a. informingb. to be informedc. informedd. being informed8. is english literature a(n) _ course, or does everyone have to learn it? a. potentialb. typicalc. optionald. critical9. my history teacher never buys books from

5、online shops, and _. a. neither doesnt his wifeb. his wife doesnt eitherc. his wife does tood. so does his wife10.the moment i saw him, his name simply _ me, and i stood there not knowing how to address him. a. chokedb. escapedc. failedd. confused11. more and more talented young people are attracted

6、 to the famous university, _ they expect to develop themselves in many ways. a. whenb. whichc. whyd. where12. an ipad 2，_ to be most useful and fashionable，is very popular with some teenagers. a. consideredb. consideringc. consider d. to be considered13. most men dont cry _, but they sometimes cry w

7、hen they are alone. a. in publicb. on purposec. by accidentd. in peace14. online information helps you a lot with house-hunting, but you cant really tell if youll like a place _ you see it. a. whereb. sincec. whend. until15. her brother is said to be very bright. _ she wouldnt accept his help even i

8、f he offered it. a. no wonder. b. so what? c. no doubt. d. what for? 1.【解析】选b。考查冠词用法。句意：在最近一次运动科学会议上，数百名与会者讨论了赤脚行走的好处。第一个空处填入不定冠词a, 表示数量“一，而第二个空处填入the表示特指。2.【解析】选d。考查介词用法。句意：你们最好不要在开会时讨论这个问题。你们可以喝茶时讨论。over在句中意为“在期间，在(做)时。3.【解析】选b。考查名词性从句。句意：似乎我们队此刻缺少的是赢得这场比赛的决心。题干中is之前的局部为主语从句，空白局部是主语从句中lack的宾语，故要用w

9、hat。that在名词性从句中不充当成分，whether和if在句中表示“是否。4.【解析】选b。考查虚拟语气。句意：詹妮未能再次就这个问题向李教授征求意见。多么遗憾呢！要是她在李教授到国外出差之前到就好了。if only之后接从句，要用虚拟语气。从句子语境可知，谓语动词动作发生在过去，是对过去事实的虚拟，用过去完成时。5.【解析】选a。考查动词时态。句意：罗得里克昨天发生了意外。怎么会这样呢？他过去开车一直很谨慎的。本句用一般过去时表示过去的习惯性动作。6.【解析】选d。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我听到了说话声，但是听不出他们在说什么。为什么不走过去呢？那对你也没什么害处。leave out遗

10、漏，忽略，不考虑，省去；bring out出版，使显现； hold out 伸出，坚持，维持；make out 理解，分辨出，听出，认出。7.【解析】选c。考查非谓语动词。句意：你怎么知道那么多乡下所发生的事情？我在那儿有个朋友，他能让我了解这些事情。句中keep动词之后接宾语复合结构，其中inform与宾语之间为被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，keep sb. informed使某人消息灵通。8.【解析】选c。考查形容词辨析。句意：英国文学是一门选修课程，还是每个人都必须学呢？potential 潜在的，可能的；typical 典型的, 特有的；optional 可选择的； critica

11、l 批评的，爱挑剔的。故正确选项为c。10.【解析】选b。考查动词辨析。句意：我看到他时，想不起他的名字。我站在那里，不知如何称呼他。choke窒息，哽咽；阻塞，说不出话来；escape在句中意为“被忘记，想不起；fail失败，不及格；衰退；confuse 使混乱，使困惑。11.【解析】选d。考查定语从句。句意：越来越多的有才华的年轻人被吸引到这所著名的大学，他们希望在这里自身得到多方面的开展。本句中的先行词为university, 被其后的定语从句所修饰。其中where在非限定性定语从句中充当句子的地点状语。其他选项不符合句意。12.【解析】选a。考查非谓语动词。句意：ipad 2被认为非常

12、有用，也非常时尚，它非常受一些青少年的喜爱。consider与ipad 2之间为被动关系，相当于非限制性定语从句which is considered to be most useful and fashionable； to be considered作定语时，表示将来的动作，与句子语境不符。故正确选项为a。13.【解析】选a。考查介词短语辨析。句意：大局部男子不会在公共场合哭，但是有时当他们身边没有别人时他们会哭。in public公开地，当众地；on purpose成心地；by accident意外地；in peace和平的，安详的。与后半句sometimes cry when they

13、 are alone相对照，选a项正确。 14.【解析】选d。考查状语从句连词用法。句意：网上在线信息会对你的找房非常有益，但是直到你亲眼看到这房子，你才能说出是否喜欢这个地方。not. . . until. . . 直到才，与句意相符。15.【解析】选b。考查情景交际。句意：据说她的哥哥很聪明。那又怎么样？即使他主动提供帮助，她也不会接受的。no wonder难怪，缺乏为怪；so what那又怎么样？no doubt毫不疑心；what for为什么？有何目的？*结束21after days of fantastic space trip, the three astronauts walke

14、d out of the spaceship, _.a. tired but happy b. tiredly but happilyc. tiredly and happily d. tired and happy【答案】a【解析】试题分析：形容词通常用来说明主语的情况，常常可以单独或者引起一短语作状语；可以表示原因，也可以表示动作的情况或者方式，或者表时间，表原因。 考点：考查形容词的用法。点评：此题较难。此题主要考查在一定的语言环境下形容词的意义，根据句意来选择正确答案。即学即练：_ about everything，we look around. a. curious b. curio

15、usly c. curiousness d. curiosity解析：a。句意：因为对所有的事物好奇，我们四下张望。22-sorry, i couldnt find the suitable shoes you need. - .a. thanks anyway b. no problem c. dont mention it d. its all the same【答案】a 【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语。a仍然要谢谢你。b没有问题；c没关系；d都一样；句意:打不完，我找不到你要的适宜的鞋子。仍然要谢谢你。根据句意说明a正确。考点：考查交际用语点评：交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关

16、系，也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异，要有跨文化的意识。同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的表达。如：在面对对方的赞扬的时候，应该使用thanks.等等。也要把语法和句意相融合在一起，在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式。23foreign ministers of the two countries hold regular meetings, they can exchange views on international issues of both concern.a. what b. where c. which d. why【答案】b 【解析】试题分析：考查定语从

17、句。此题定语从句的先行词是regular meetings,定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词的形式。句意：这两个国家的大臣经常举行会议，在会议上他们交换对于共同关心的国际问题的看法。故b正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的关键是分析句子成分，如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法，如whose，that，which等。whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。24didnt ever occur to you what the source of this saying i just quoted is?a. this b. it c. that d. one【答案】b 【解析】试题分析：考查固定句式。固定句式：it occur to sb某人突然想起某事；句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是what引导的主语从句。故b正确。考点：考查occur的固定句式点评：在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定句式的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个句式的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全