（整理版高中英语）六校高三第三次联考英语试题

1、市六校高三第三次联考英语试题本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部，共130分，考试时间100分钟。第一卷考前须知：1每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2本卷共55小题，共95分。第一局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节：单项填空共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。例：stand over there you will be able to see it betteraor band cbut dwhile答案是b。1. prince william of

2、 wales married miss catherine middleton on april 29, at westminster abbeypeople worldwide watched the _ on televisionaaffair bincident cevent daccident2. how beautiful the dress looks_ you! dont you want_, madam? please show me _. a. in; one; another b. on; it; another c. in; it; the other d. on; on

3、e; the other3. a warm thought suddenly came to me _ i might use my pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday. a. that b. when c. if d. which4. sorry to have hurt you._. you didn't mean to , did you？a. don't say so b. take it easy c.ok d. forget it 5. many people think tha

4、t im a lucky dog, but it takes me years of hard work to be _ i am nowawhatbwhich cwhomdhow6. the chinese government has begun a campaign to _ the crazy housing marketacalm bdestroy coccupy dreflect7. what happened to the young trees we planted last week?the trees _ well, but i didnt water them.a. mi

5、ght grow b. neednt have grown c. would have grown d. would grow 8. after several rounds of competition, the little girl _ because of her excellent spoken english and quick response.a .put out b. picked out c. broke out d. stood out9. there is no doubt that im trying to do what is best, but _ i have

6、got to consider the cost. a. merelyb. equally c. nearlyd. mostly10. there are small groups of words which even some native speakers and writers of english find _. a. puzzling b. puzzled c. being puzzled d. to puzzle11. my train arrives in chicago at eight o'clock tonight. the plane i would like

7、to take from there _ by then. a. would leave b. will have left c. has left d. had left12. toms fame has spread well _ the walls of his college.a. across b. through c. beyond d. over 13. for years, scientists have been worried about the _ of air pollution on the earths natural conditions. a. effect b

8、. result c. account d. cause 14. _ i accept that he is not perfect, i do actually like the person.a. unless b. since c. before d. while 15. i have kept that picture _ i can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days in london.a. in which b. where c. whether d. when 第二节：完形填空共20小题：

9、每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给出的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最正确选项。mark gibson is a former gymnastics coach who once worked with many excellent athletes. he often tells a wonderful story about a 15-year-old 16 girl, cindy, whose attitude brought out the best in everyone.cindy wasnt a great 17 , but when she

10、 was in the gym, everyone complained less, worked harder, and, not 18 , achieved more. cindy was such a powerful motivator 19 she could see nothing. when it was her turn to do the vault跳马, mother would also 20 alongside her, and tell her how close she was to the vault. when her mom said, “vault!, ci

11、ndy would reach out and jump, 21 her mother and herself.cindy loved the sport and kept 22 because she and her mom refused to be defeated by her 23 . mark called her the most 24 member of the team, not because of her 25 ability, but because of her heart and because she 26 a standard of perseverance(坚

12、持) and courage that inspired others to get more out of themselves. everyone who 27 her work hard to be the best 28 how much more they could get out of themselves.this is leadership-leadership by 29 . and we see this sort of leadership not only in 30 but also in families and in the workplace. often t

13、he most important members of the team are not the 31 , most skilled, or most powerful. instead, their 32 is in their attitude and their ability to inspire and 33 others with their optimism, enthusiasm, and determination.people who know how to get the best out of themselves get the best of others.the

14、res no doubt that cindys 34 has a great effect on her teammates. a persons personality matters most because it comes from within and does not depend on 35 alone.16aprettybkindcblinddclever17ainstructorbworkercleaderdgymnast18aaccidentallybnaturallyc. gradually dsurprisingly19abecausebaftercthatdwhen

15、20ajumpbaboutcappeardrun21asupportingbtrustingcsatisfyingdattracting 22afailingbprayingcdreamingdimproving 23amistakebcoachcdisabilitydlaziness24aimportantbskilled cpopulardpowerful25aorganizationalbcommunicativecathleticdmusical26ashowedbunderstoodcsettleddreached27amadebwatchedchelpeddheard28aforg

16、otbimaginedcconfirmeddrealized29aknowledgebexamplec. reputation dexperience30aexercisesbgymnasiumscsportsdteams31asmartestbrichestctallestdoldest32ausebadvantagecpowerdtechnique33apersuadebencourageceducatedconsider34acharacterbdecisionc. existence dachievement35aopportunitybappearancec. success den

17、vironment第二局部： 阅读理解共20小题；每题25分，总分值50分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ado you like to eat out? do you like to eat quickly? do you like inexpensive food? some people go to fast-food restaurants for these reasons. in the past, people usually went to diners (路边小餐馆)for these reasons. in fact, many peop

18、le in the state still go to diners today for the same reasons.a man named walter scott had the first “diner in 1872. it was not really a diner. it was only a food cart. people on the street walked up to the cart to buy food. these carts served late-night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and all la

19、te-night meal. the meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. in 1887, samuel jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside. however, they did not sit down. later, people built diners with counters and stools and people sat down while they ate. before long, many diners stayed

20、 open around the clock. in other words, people were able to eat in a diner at any time. diners changed in other ways, too. the original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. it included soup, favorite dish, and a breakfast menu. in addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. they were n

21、o longer carts on wheels.diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. they are usually buildings with large windows. inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booths, and tables and chairs. people can eat all three meals in a modern diner.today, many people eat in fast-foo

22、d restaurants such as mcdonalds and burger king. however, the diner remains an american tradition, and thousands of people still enjoy eating there. it was popular a century ago, and it is still popular today.36. a man named walter scott had the first “diner in 1872. why is diner in quotation marks(

23、引号)?a. because it is spelled differently from “dinner.b. because diner was a new word.c. because the first diner was not a real diner.d. because it is a special kind of restaurant.37. what meals did the first diners serve?a. only breakfast. b. only night-meals. c. only lunch. d. all of the above.38.

24、 according to paragraph 3, diners changed in _.a. two ways b. three ways c. four ways d. five ways39. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. diners existed before fast-food restaurant.b. the menu included more food than sandwiches and coffee.c. burger king is a fast-food rest

25、aurant.d. sandwiches became bigger.40. the main idea of the passage is that _.a. the diner is a traditional and popular place to eat in the united statesb. samuel jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come insidec. american diners serve many types of food 24 hours a day to

26、 their customersd. diners are different from fast-food restaurants in many waysbthere is a common belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. no school i have taught in has ever considered spelling unimportant as a basic skill. there are, however, quite different ideas ab

27、out how to teach it, or how much priority (优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. the problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely in writing without holding him back with spelling.if spelling becomes the only point of his teachers interest, clea

28、rly a bright child will be likely to “play safe. he will write only words within his spelling range. thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.i was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing ab

29、out a personal experience: “this work is terrible! there are far too many spelling mistakes. it may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad thing for the teacher who had omitted (略过) to read the composition, which contained some beautiful expre

30、ssions of the childs deep feelings. the teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes, but if his priority had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more hope to seek improvement.41. teachers differ in their

31、opinions about a. the difficulties in teaching spelling b. the necessity of teaching spellingc. the importance of the basic writing skills d. the role of spelling in general language development 42. the expression “play safe probably means _. a. to write carefully b. to avoid using words one is not

32、sure ofc. to use dictionaries frequently d. to do as teachers say 43. teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that_.a. students will be able to express their ideas more freely. b. teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes. c. students will have more trust in writing.d. students wi

33、ll learn to spell words correctly.44. the writer seems to think that the teachers judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is_. a. reasonable b. unfair c. foolish d. careless45. the main idea of the passage is _.a. the importance of developing writing skillsb. the importance of spellingc. the cor

34、rect way of marking compositiond. the relationship between spelling and the content of a compositioncnot all memories are sweetsome people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiencesviolence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scarsoften the experie

35、nces in nightmares appear repeatedlynow american researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memoriesthe pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experiencethey hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of painful memories

36、in november, experts tested a drug on people in the us and francethe drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. so far, the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped outthey are not sure to what deg

37、ree people's memories are affectedthe research has caused a lot of argumentsome think it is a bad idea, while others support itsupporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after warthey say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memori

38、es“some memories can ruin people's livesthey come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmarethey usually come with very painful emotions, said roger pitman, a professor of psychiatry at harvard medical school“this could relieve a lot of that sufferingbut those wh

39、o are against the research say that maybe the pills can change people's memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identitythey also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past“all of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but mak

40、e us who we arei'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out. said rebecca dresser, a medical ethicist(伦理学家)46the passage is mainly about aa new medical inventionba new research on the pillcan argument about the research on the pillda way of wiping out painful memories 47the drug tested on peo

41、ple can acause the brain to fix memoriesbstop people remembering bad experiencescwipe out the emotional effects of memoriesdprevent body producing certain chemicals 48we can infer from the passage that aexperts are not sure about the effects of the pillsbthe pill will certainly stop people's emo

42、tional memoriesctaking the pill will do harm to people's physical healthdthe pill has already been produced and used by the public america49which of the following does rebecca dresser agree with in the last paragraph?asome memories can ruin people's livesbpeople want to get rid of bad memori

43、escexperiencing bad events makes us different from othersdthe pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories50you may probably read the passage in .aa guidebook ba textbookca medical magazine da science fictiondupon reaching an appropriate age (usually between 18 and 21 years)， children

44、are encouraged, but not forced, to “leave the nest and begin an independent life. after children leave home, they often find social relationship and financial support outside the family. parents do not arrange marriages for their children, nor do children usually ask permission of their parents to g

45、et married. romantic love is most often the basis for marriage in the united states; young adults meet their future spouses配偶through other friends, at jobs, and in organizations and religious institutions. although children choose their own spouses, they still hope their parents will approve of thei

46、r choices.in many families, parents feel that children should make major life decisions by themselves. a parent may try to influence a child to follow a particular profession but the child is free to choose another career. sometimes children do exactly the opposite of what their parents wish in orde

47、r to be independent. a son may decide not to go into his fathers business on purpose because of a fear that he will lose his autonomy(自主) in his fathers workplace. this independence from parents is not an indication that parents and children do not love each other. strong love between parents and ch

48、ildren is universal and this is no exception in the american family. coexisting共存with such love in the american family are cultural values of self reliance and independence.51. the writer discusses the marriage of young adults in order to show which of the following？a. they have a strong desire to b

49、ecome independent.b. they want to win the permission of their parents.c. they enjoy the freedom of choosing their spouses.d. they want to challenge the authority of their parents.52. most young adults in the u.s. get married because of _.a. their parents b. financial concern c. love d. family backgr

50、ound53. from the passage we can know that _.a. american young adults are likely to obey their parentsb. most american people never make major decisions for their childrenc. american young adults possess cultural values of independenced. once a young person steps into his twenties, he will leave his

51、home permanently54. a son is unwilling to work in his fathers business mainly because _.a. he wishes to make full use of what he has learnt in schoolb. he wants to prove his independencec. he wishes to do the opposite of what his parents approve ofd. he wants to show his love for his parents55. the

52、main idea of this passage is _.a. family values b. marriage arrangementsc. the pursuit of a career d. decision making第二卷考前须知：1用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2本卷共6小题，共35分。第三局部：写作第一节：阅读表达共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语答复以下问题。the internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where

53、weve never been before. but just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online.the basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. for anything your

54、e about to send, ask yourself “would i say this to the persons face？if the answer is “no, rewrite and reread. repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.if someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能反响) is to fire back in the same manner. but try not to do so. you should either ignore that person, or use your chat software to block their messages. if it was caused by disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. remember to respect the beliefs an