人教版吉林省八年级下册英语期末复习测试(一)附答案

1、人教版2019-2020八年级英语期末试题(一)二、基础知识(共25分)VI.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。(5分)26. If you have a stomachache, you can lie and have a rest.27. June is the month of a year. The weather is usually good in June.28. A week is seven days and a is one hundred years.29. Lisa ' s family is a yard sale. Let&#

2、39; s go and have a look.30. To fight with people and help good people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.vn.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)31. My English dictionary is at home. May I use? (you)32. Anna had a strong of satisfaction after she won the first prize. (feel)33. We young people should our seats to t

3、he old and the weak on the bus. (offer)34. The lake is about 300 meters. It is reallly dangerous to swim in it. (deep)35. Last night, it rained and blew strongly. There were few people on the street.(heavy)VIII .单项选择(共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。36. Gina was playing piano when the telephone rang.A. aB

4、. anC.theD. /37. If you feel you are in danger, you should shout for.A. timeB. newsC.helpD. advice38. Why don ' t you ask them to the houseafter the party? It'sreallyames)A. put upB. set upC.cheerupD. cleanup39. Ella has too much work so she doesn' t have any time.A. freeB.wrongC.youngD.

5、quick40. He opened the door his mother was cooking dinner.A. soB.afterC.whileD.until41. The movie usthat your dream willcome true if you try to make ithappen.A. arguesB.belongsC.thinksD.reminds42. The Sahara is desert in the world.A. bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest43. - Have you seen the movie?-No

6、, I haven ' t.A. yetB. stillC. alreadyD. ago44. Tom has been to the US. He there last year.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. is going45. - How long have you that bike?-I don ' t remember that.A. boughtB. hadC. borrowed D. stopped46. Which of the following is fruit?A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream. C. S

7、trawberries. D. Salad. 47. It is said that the weather has been warm these days.A. safelyB. politely48. I have the apples. ItA. weighedB. drunkC. mostlyD. loudly's hard to believe that they are 3 kilos.C. joinedD. visited49. We think exercise often is good for us, so we should play sports in the

8、 sparetime.A. takingB. takesC. takeD. took50. - Did you have a great time last weekend?-. We went to a movie but it was boring.A. Not bad.B. Yes.C. Not really.D. You ' re right.三、交际运用（共5分）IX .根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5分）(M=Mike B=Ben)M: Hi, Ben. My dad and I are going boating tomorrow.B:

9、 Wow! That ' s cool!M:51B: I ' ll watch late night shows on TV and get up as late as I like.M: That isn ，t a plan, is it?B: Maybe not. But these are the two most enjoyable things I can think of.M:52B: What do we need hobbies for? We don' t even have enough time for schoolwork.M:53 But ho

10、bbies can help you to relax.B: Oh? Tell me how it works.M: Well, 54 You simply must get schoolwork out of your head while you areplaying.8: Sounds interesting! I will have a try next time. Could you please teach me to play it?M:55A. OK, no problem.B. What' s your plan for the wekend?C. Sounds ri

11、ght.D. And how do you feel after each game?E. Don ' t you have a hobby?F. take baseball for example.四、阅读（共45分）X.完形填空（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tanya Rybakova, 25, from Saint Petersburg, Russia, was more than 106kg at her heaviest. The girl once went to the 56 because she wanted the d

12、octor to help her to be thin, 57 they failed. Tanya 58 she had no friends, but after dropping nearly half her weight（体重）she 59 a video about her experience and it became 60 on the Internet. Now she has more than 270,000 fans - -and even some people used to 61 her but now they tell her she's beau

13、tiful.Tanya started to lose weight three years ago. She62thin by first throwing outunhealthy fats（月旨肪）,and increasing（增力口）the number63times every week that sheexercised. She said: " It's 64 own Cinderella story. I wasn't outgoing -+ had no _65 and I spent a lot of time just reading. I 6

14、6 hope it tells other people n ot to get fat. ” Now Tanya starts an online 67 to pass on her knowledge to help others. It's not _68 about losing weight, and that's just the first step. It's about having confidence and being69 physically and mentally（心理上）.The biggest 70 is confidence beca

15、use losing weight shows you can do it if you want. You can change your life if you believe in yourself.56. A. hospitalB. libraryC. schoolD. farm57. A. andB. butC. soD. because58. A. taughtB.spokeC. saidD. hoped59. A. gotB. madeC. metD. bought60. A. boringB. difficultC. terribleD. popular61. A. look

16、atB. laugh atC. wake upD. get up62. A. becameB. likedC.soundedD. had63. A. inB. withoutC. withD. of64. A. yourB. herC. myD. his65. A. friendsB. familyC. classmatesD. brothers66. A. veryB. tooC. alsoD. so67. A. programB. paperC. computerD. music68. A. justB. upC. earlyD. down69. A. tiredB. boredC. in

17、terestedD. healthy70. A. toyB. changeC.bookD. worryXI .阅读理解（30分）（A）吃剩的）food in a fridgeOne restaurant in India is encouraging people to put their leftover（ outside for the hungry people to take. If people are in need of a meal, they can take food from the fridge at any time.The fridge is open 24 hou

18、rs a day, seven days a week and stays unlocked（未锁的）.Theowner of the restaurant Pauline asks people to write the date they leave the food, so the hungrypeople know how long it's been there. But most food doesn't stay in the fridge for long an八年级英语试题共8页 第-5 -页food needs to be added often. Paul

19、ine herself adds around 75 to 80 portions （一份）of food from the restaurant a day in the fridge.The idea to put a fridge on the street came to Pauline late one night when she saw a lady looking for food in a trash can. She was especially sad because that night, her restaurant made lots of food that th

20、ey could have easily given the woman, instead of her looking for it. She felt like she wasted food, and wasting no food is what Pauline is doing now.By doing this, Pauline has helped thousands of people. And she will keep helping more if they need.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）71. People can takefrom the fridge

21、.A. moneyB. waterC. foodD. clothing72. The owner Pauline adds aroundportions of food every day.A. 15 to 20B. 35 to 40C. 55 to 60D. 75 to 80A. late one nightC. early one night73. The idea to put a fridge on the street came to PaulineB. late one morningD. early one morning74. The underlined phrase tra

22、sh can means in Chinese.A.热水箱B.保温箱C.保险箱D.垃圾箱75. Pauline has helped people.A. noB. thousands of C. a fewD. a couple of(B)What do you like most when you can get one of such things: freedom, true friends, love and so on? Here are some choices of students:Chen Cheng, 14, Jiangsu: I think I need a true f

23、riend. I don ' t get along very well with my friends. I hope to find a true friend all the time. And I hope he can share happiness and sadness with me and keep my secrets.Gan Xiaoning, 14, Heilongjiang: Freedom is what I want most. In school, I have to follow theschool rules and listen to teache

24、rs. At home, my parents don' t allow me to do what I likeSo, freedom is the only thing I really want!Yuan Siyu, 15, Guangxi: I am a boy from a poor family. My family is not rich but we love each other. I want to go to a good university so that I can find a good job in the future. I believeI will

25、 make a lot of money and my family will live a happy life in the future. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)76. What is not talked about in the passage?D. A true friend.D. Love.D. Yuan Siyu.A. Freedom.B. Love.C. Hobby.77. What kind of friends does Chen Cheng want?A. Friends who often tell lies to her.B. Friends who

26、only care about their own happiness.C. Friends who can play with her.D. Friends who can share happiness and sadness and keep secrets.78. What ' s the only thing thGtan Xiaoning really wants?A. A good university. B. Freedom. C. A good job.79. Who is poor and decides to fight for a happy life?A. N

27、obody.B. Chen Cheng. C. Gan Xiaoning.80. Which of the following is true?A. These three students all have their own problems.B. Chen Cheng gets along very well with her friends.C. Gan Xiaoning says he is free at school.D. Yuan Siyu ' s family is very rich.（C）t take even one passenger all day. Whe

28、nIt was a cold night. A taxi driver, Peter, didnwent by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him an d asked, “ Where are you going, sir? ”“ To the Red Hotel. ” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn feel happy any mor

29、e. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city.After a long time, they arrived at the hotel.“ Here we are! You should pay me fifteen dplease. ” The taxi driver

30、 said to the young man.“ What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think IOnly last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this hotel and only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”根据短文内容判断句子的正（T）误（F）。（ 5分）81. The driver was busy because many passengers took his

31、taxi that day.82. It was very far from the railway station to the Red Hotel.83. The driver cheated the young man.84. The two taxi drivers were both honest.85. Maybe the taxi driver, Peter, got thirteen dollars at last.（D）Around the world people enjoy sports. 86. Many people like to watch othersplay

32、games. 87.Often they get very happy when“ their ” player team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a p

33、ool or lake! And think of people in cold countries.88. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese kungfu, for example, has a very long history. 89.Neither one is a hundred years oldyet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one

34、of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 90.One learns to fight hard but fight fair,to win without pride and to lose with grace. （胜不骄，败不馁） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项

35、为多余选项。A Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan or Canada.B Sports help to improve a person s character.C Sports help to keep people healthy and happy.D They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch games.E People all over the world like doing sports.F But basketball and volleyball are

36、rather new.（E）Elena Griffing has just celebrated her 70th year working for the same hospital, and she has no plans to stop working. "I can't wait to come to work every day," she said. "I enjoy taking care of the patients."She has taken only four days of sick leave（ 病假 ） in he

37、r 70 years of work. Once she had an operation（手术）.The following day, she walked one floor down from her hospital room and got to work. "It was no big deal," she said. "There was nothing wrong with my hands, so I could still type and do what I had to do."Griffing's first day o

38、n the job was April 10, 1946, when she was 20. Her first job in the hospital was in the lab. Now She works four days a week and makes enough money to live a comfortable life, enjoying gardening, jazz and coming to work. Griffing said, "I'll keep working until they throw me out or they carry

39、 me out in a box."After reading the story, do you think you have any reason to be lazy? Maybe copying others' homework is quicker and easier than finishing it by yourself, but is this the reason why you go to school? Of course not. Work hard now.根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 （10 分）91. How many years has E

40、lena Griffing worked in the hospital?92. Who does Elena Griffing enjoy taking care of?93. Did she have a rest or go to work the following day after the operation?94. What kind of life does Elena Griffing live now?95. Does the writer think we should work hard?五、书面表达（共20分）八年级英语试题 共 8 页 第- 7 -页(A)下面是李欣

41、的一篇日记。她想与大家分享自己的感受。但是其中少了几个单词，请 你阅读后完成。每空一词。(5分)Friday, July 3SunnyMy dog welcomed me when I came 96.from school. He needed a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. As soon as I sat down 97.front of the TV, my mom came over." Could you walk the dog? You never help outaround the house. I can ' t work all 98.and do housework all evening.