河北省张家口市桥东区2016高考英语阅读理解好信息匹配一轮练习(13)

1、河北省张家口市桥东区2016高考英语阅读理解好信息匹配一轮练习（13）【2014安徽省屯溪一中月考卷】任务型读写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Have you ever wondered: What drives successful people? Take a look around and talk to your friends and seniors who are very successful, you will see all of them have adopted certa

2、in values which have proved vital for their success. It is evident that successful people take initiative (主动性). When they find something needs to be done, they just do it instead of waiting. They believe that responsibility is taken, not given. They weigh immediately what has to be done and then do

3、 it with pleasure, thus strengthening their reputation. Successful people are enthusiastic about the things they do, especially when they believe in what they are doing. They are motivated by their own satisfaction and the joy they get from doing their work. They work hard even when no one is watchi

4、ng and they throw themselves into their work. They do not fear failure. Failures and disappointments in life are unavoidable. It is failure that teaches us much more than success. Successful people pick themselves up after a fall and try again with more determination and commitment and learn from ea

5、ch failure. They associate with those they can learn from and enjoy the company of those who appreciate their achievement. Having good IQ often gets a person what he wants but its really the EQ that keeps him there and helps him enjoy a high reputation. Successful people are polite to everyone and t

6、reat others with respect. By giving respect to others, they command respect for themselves. Another important quality of successful persons is that they never complain. Its better to praise others and win favor with them. So instead of complaining about a situation, successful people always try to s

7、olve it. To put it shortly, take initiative and be enthusiastic about them. Do not be afraid to fail, but get up and start again. When you do so, success will be just around the corner.Title: What Makes People Successful?Brief introductionSuccessful people all have adopted certain values which are（7

8、6）_ for their success.（77）_ of successful peopleTaking initiativeThey take immediate action without hesitation.They take responsibility for what has to be done and do it（78）_.Being self-motivatedTheyre enthusiastic about the things they do, with a（79）_ in what they are doing.They devote themselves t

9、o their work.（80）_ from failureThey get up and start again after a failure. They keep company of those （81）_ their achievement.Giving respect to othersThey are polite to everyone and treat others respectfully.They earn respect in （82）_ by giving respect to others.Making no（83）_They praise others and

10、 win favor with them.They always try to find any possible（84）_ to the difficult situation.SummaryWhen you can combine the above into your action plan, youll have （85）_ to success soon.【参考答案】任务型读写 76.vital / essential / necessary 77. Qualities / Characteristics78. pleasantly 79. belief 80. Learning 8

11、1. appreciating82. return / reward 83. complaint(s) 84. solution(s) 85. access阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. I

12、n fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (观点) by creating worlds we could step into, take part. in. and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at. fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Ever

13、y writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot wri

14、te without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has. Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文学作品)As a. law student, my rea

15、ding is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there i

16、s life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.( ) 1. What can be inferred about the author as a

17、child? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. He never watched TV. w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mB. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered reading part of his life. ( ) 2. The underlined word "voice" in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.A. an idea B. a sound qualityC. a wa

18、y of writing D. a world to write about ( ) 3. What effect does reading have on the author? w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mA. It helps him to realize his dream.B. It opens up a wider world for him.C. It makes his college life more interesting.D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.( ) 4. Which of the f

19、ollowing can be the best title of this text? w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mA. Why do I read? B. How do I read? C. What do I read? D. When do I read?语篇解读：本篇文章是记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身体验，讲述读书使人形成自己的独立观点，读书使人开扩视野的重要作用。1. 答案：D考点：细节理解题解析：根据首段第一二句， “I grew up in a house with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelv

20、es.I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing”可知作者是在一个以书为伴的环境中长大的，读书像呼吸那样已经成为生活必需。2. 答案：C考点：词义推测题。解析：根据文中 “.but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own ”可以推断出voice所表达的意思是“写作方式”。3. 答案B考点：细节理解题解析：由文章的最后一句：“It allows me to travel across the high seas and along t

21、he Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.”可得出答案4. 答案：A考点：主旨大意题。解析：文章作者主要以自己的亲身体验讲述读书的重要性。因此Why do I read?“我为什么读书？”作题目最佳。w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】阅读下列短文，

22、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I carry a Rubiks Cube (魔方) in my backpack. Solving it quickly is a terrific conversation starter. I usually ask people to try it first. They just turn the cube over in their hands, not even knowing where to begin. Thats exactly what it was like for me to learn how to read.

23、Letters and words were out of order. Nothing made sense because I am dyslexic.The Rubiks Cube has made me believe that sometimes you have to take a few steps back in order to move forward. This was a reflection of my own life when I had to leave public school after the fourth grade. Its embarrassing

24、 to admit, but I still couldnt always spell my full name correctly. As a fifth-grader at a new school specializing in whats called “language-processing disorder”, I had to start over. I then spent the next four years learning how to learn and find strategies that allowed me to return to my districts

25、 high school with the ability to communicate my ideas and express my intelligence. Now, I can easily solve the 5×5×5. I discover that just before it is solved, a problem can look like a mess, and then suddenly you can find the solution. Early in my Rubiks career, I became so frustrated tha

26、t I took the cube apart and rebuilt it. I believe that sometimes you have to look deeper and find answers in unexpected places. The Rubiks cube taught me that to accomplish something big, it helps to break it down into small pieces. I learned that its important to spend a lot of time thinking, to tr

27、y to find connections and patterns. I believe that there are surprises around the corner. Like life itself, the Rubiks cube can be frustrating puzzle. So everyday I carry a Rubiks cube in my backpack as a reminder that I can achieve my goals, no matter what obstacles I face. 46. The author took the

28、Rubiks Cube apart because _.A. he couldnt work out how to solve it B. he hated it and wanted to destroyed itC. he wanted to learn how to rebuild itD. he was eager to find the connections47. The underlined word “dyslexic” in Paragraph 1 probably means a person who has trouble with _.A. rememberingB.

29、readingC. speakingD. listening48. Why did the author leave the public school?A. He had to take steps back in order to relearn the basic things at another school. B. He was so crazy about the Rubiks Cube that he wanted to solve it first. C. His interest shifted to learning how to communicate with oth

30、er people.D. He was afraid to go to the public school because he could not spell his name.49. The author carries a Rubiks Cube in his backpack to _.A. start conversations with strangersB. compete with othersC. take it apart and rebuild itD. encourage him to succeed50. Which would be the best title f

31、or the text?A. Unforgettable Lessons About Life B. Approaches to Solving the Rubiks CubeC. Accomplishing Big Things in Small Stages D. Surprises Around the Corner【参考答案】4650 ABADC 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。A man was working on his motorcycle in his yard.Suddenly it started to move.The

32、man，still holding the hand lebars，was dragged through the glass doors，along with the motorcycle，and was thrown onto the floor inside the house.The wife ran in and found her husband lying on the floor，cut and bleeding.She ran to call an ambulance (救护车)The ambulance arrived and they took the man to th

33、e hospital.The wife picked up the motorcycle and pushed it outside.There was gas all over the floor，so the wife got some paper towels，cleaned the gas with them，and threw them in the toilet.After he was treated，the man returned home.Not long after that he went to the bathroom，sat down on the toilet a

34、nd smoked a cigarette.Sitting there，he finished the cigarette and threw it into the toilet.The wife，who was in the kitchen，heard the loud explosion (爆炸声) and her husband screaming.She ran into the bathroom，and there she found her husband lying on the floor！His trousers had been blown away and his bu

35、ttocks and other parts of his body were covered with burns！The wife again ran to the phone to call an ambulance.The same people came！While they were carrying the husband down the stairs to the street，one of the men asked the wife how the husband had burned himself.She told them and they started laug

36、hing very hard.One of them fell and the husband fell，too.The poor husband fell down the remaining stairs and broke his arm.1What most probably made the motorcycle start moving?AThe man himself started it to see if it was working.BHis wife did it for him to check if there was something working.CThe m

37、otorcycle started by itself.DThe man started the motorcycle without knowing it.解析：根据文章第一段第一句“A man was working on his motorcycle in his yard.Suddenly it started to move.”可知the man很可能无意当中发动了车。答案：D2What did the wife do after the first accident?AShe did nothing except calling the policemen.BShe cleaned

38、 the gas with paper towels and threw them into the toilet.CShe took the motorcycle and pushed it into the room.DShe took her hushand to the hospital.解析：根据第二段“.the wife got some paper towels，cleaned the gas with them，and threw in the toilet”可知选B。答案：B3What do we know about the gas that caused the expl

39、osion?AThe gas was from the motorcycle and could easily cause an explosion.BThe gas was of poor quality.CThe gas made the hushand suffer 4 accidents in a day.DThe gas should have burned the wife.解析：根据文章可知，引起爆炸的gas是来自motorcycle，并且非常容易爆炸，B、C、D都谈不上。答案：A4The passage is most likely to be found in_Aa surv

40、eyBa textbookCa report Da book of funny stories解析：文章读起来很有趣，所以很有可能是摘自funny stories的书籍。答案：D5Which is the best title for this passage?AWhat a Bad Day for the Husband and WifeBA Mans Worst DayCA Man Had Three Accidents in One DayDA Wife Burned Her Husband and Broke His Arms解析：短文主要讲述了这位husband在一天中所遭遇的一系列

41、事故，所以标题B最合适。答案：B。【天津市2014高考英语六校第三次联考试题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those see

42、ds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them,  are contained in the most awesome machine ever created：the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first

43、developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the pe

44、rennial(长期的) victims and martyrs（殉道者）. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think tha

45、t everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one

46、 expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing

47、 the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.51. People with low self-esteem

48、 are compared to leaves because they _.       A. are ready to change their minds        B. cant exercise control over themselves        C. dont have the power to face their fate       D. are easily affected by windy weather52. Losers would think t