人称代词的主格和形容词性物主代词

1、-、请大家仔细观察下列句子：1. He is Mary ' s father. He is her father.2. She is Mary ' s cousin. She is her cousin.3. That is Dave ' s grandfather He is his grandfather.4. That is Dave grasdmother.She is his grandmother.5. Those areKate ' s friends. They are her friends.6. These are Kate ' s

2、parents.They areher friends.Iweyouhesheitthey人称代词 的主格我我们你，你们他她它他们做主语myouryourhisheritstheir形容词性 物主代词我的我们 的你的， 你们的他的她的它的他们的做定语二、人称代词和物主代词：人称代词指的是人本身，比如I指的就是我这个人；物主代词，顾名思义，说明的是某某的主人，比如，我的书”主体词是书，而“我”是这本书的主人，这时候，就不 能用I来表示了，而应该用my来表示，这本书的主人是我，这本书 是我的，也就是my book。1、主格做主语：如1) I'm a boy.2) He is a teach

3、er. 3) It is a cat.4) Areyou an En glish?5) Are they apples?2、形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，一定要和名词一起使用。女口： my book, his bag, their pens,her mother3、判断技巧:1)看后面是否紧跟名词，若有名词，则肯定为“的”那么就一定用物主代词，如：What' your name? My name is Gina.2）若后面没有紧跟名词，而是紧跟谓语动词（如 be动词），则肯 定指的是人本身，那么就应该用人称代词，如：I am Gin a.? Iam fine, tha nks.练习：

4、根据句子意思填入适当的代词。1. is my mother.is my father. They are teachers.2. -Are these your brothers?Yes,are.3. n ame is Gi na.am a stude nt.4. -how are?Fi ne, thank!5 -What' sn ame? -is Tony.6. What' stelephone number?-is 643-0274.7. Wei Fang, is thatruler? Yes it is.8. is a boy.n ame is Mike.9. Jane is a little girl.mother is a nu rse.10. My father and mother are teachers.are busy11. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too?12. Are these（you）pencils?Yes, they are our pen cils.13. She is（ I）classmate.14. Are these（ they）bags ？No, they