最新必修2前3单元知识点总结及相关练习

1、精品文档II-1 Cultural relics一）填写单词1.By defi niti on the capital is the political and c _ cen ter of a coun try.2.Though he recovered from his ill ness, he r_ weak3.The house b _ to the old man was built hun dreds of years ago4.Heavily as it rain ed, we were still out in s _ of the missi ng boy.5.The sch

2、ool buildi ng was d_ by a famous professor in Beiji ng, whose s_ manypeople prefer.6.1 sent her a bike as his birthday g_, and she gave me an mp3 in r _ .7.She stared at herself in the m_ and lost in thought.8.They are twi ns. No w _ I can not tell them apart.9.He was c _to be hon est. I n fact, the

3、 e _ he gave p _ to be false.10. We must n't _to know what we don't know. Please raise your questi ons if any.二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。1. 长城是世界一大奇迹。The Great Wall is one of the_ in the world.2. 请考虑一下我的建议。Please _ my suggestio n.3.仅几名士兵没有战死。_Only a few soldiersthe battle.4.我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。I came acro

4、ssthebook in the shop.5.他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。_ Some expertsof the worldhis paintings.6.他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。He has give n us so much help that I really精品文档精品文档wan ted to do somethi ng for him _ .7. _有很多人出席了这次会议，其中三分之二都是同一个学校的。 There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whomthe same sch

5、ool.8 . 我们认为他说的不重要。We _ what he said un importa nt.9.那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。The boy wentsomething toeat.10.He is a stude nt who has a _for music 他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。三）单项选择1. When I left, he_ me that I should take my recorder to his birthday party.a. remembered b. rem in dedc. was rema ined d. asked2. _ his wife, his

6、 daughter also went to see him. a. Besides b. Beside c. Except d. Except for3. A work ing party has bee n set up to _ this matter. a. look up b. look for c. look into d. look through4.They had a good preparati on for the project, so they had little_ all the work.a. troubles to fin ish b. trouble to

7、fin ish c. difficulty in fin ishi ng d.difficulties to fin ish5.That dress is such a good _that it will be fashi on able for years.a. manner b. style c. sort d. model6.This photo _ me _ my childhood.a. remin ded; of b. remembered; in c. recalled; in d. rema in ed; into7.A year later, his friend was

8、appo in ted as a sales man ager, but he_ a salesma n.a. remin ded b. still c. worked d. rema ined8.Since 1949, the people' standgd _ , causing a big _in population.A.has bee n raised; rise B.has bee n rose; raise C.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose精品文档精品文档9. As I felt so much better, my doctor

9、_ me to take a holiday by the sea.a. suggested b. advised c. con sidered d. in sisted10. _ decisi on is made, you must _.a. Once; carry it outb. when; carry out it c. As soon as; work out it d.After; carry it on11. I am very grateful for your assista nee, and hope that one day I may be albe to do so

10、methi ng for you _ .a. in tur ns b. in case c. in retur nd. in use12. Whe n you are in_ about the meaning of the word, you can look it up in a dicti on ary.a. idea b. talk c. wonder d. doubt13.1've _ invitation, but I don' t think I 'II _it.a. accepted; received b. received; receive c. t

11、ake n; accept d. received; acceptII-II The Olympic Games一、 知识点the an cie nt Olympic Games古代奥运会compete in 参力口 比赛 compete with/against禾口竞争compete for 为 竞争compete with agai nst sb. for sth.与某人竞争而获得某物Our Greek cities used to compete aga inst each other just for the honour of winning我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间

12、相互竞争。take part in atte nd the meet in g/lecture/c onferen ce/wedd ingjoi n the Party/armyjoi n injoi n sb. in doing sth.精品文档精品文档What do the five rings on the Olympic flag sta nd for?奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么？sta nd for 代表；表示；主张；支持；拥护；容忍；允许I wo n't sta nd for his in sults any Ion ger.我再不能容忍他的污辱了。Sta nd by 袖手旁

13、观sta nd agai nst反对 sta nd out 突出，显眼How oftendo you go home?Every four days二 every fourth daygo/be/ come on a magical journey做梦幻之游come on 俵劝说，鼓励等 ） 来吧，走吧；开始I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and used to write about the Olympics a long time我生活在你们所说的古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。on a regular basis定期地Be

14、 admitted as作为 被接受be admitted to被 .录取 /接收为其中一员Admit doi ng sth.承认做了某事admit.to be承认为 .It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimmi ng, saili ng, andall the team sports跑步、游泳、划船和所有团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的。No other counries could join in, nor could slaves or women.另曲勺国家不能参加，

15、奴隶和妇女也不能参加。Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics妇女不仅允许参加，而且她们还在体操比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。as well 也；又；同样 （放在句末，相当于too ） 否定句末用 either.Lucy does n't like apple. I don't like either.精品文档精品文档as well as 除之外 ）也,既又 （连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于as well as 前面的名词，即就远原贝S） Eg. Tom, as

16、well as his pare nts, is going to London.Not only but also. 不仅 . 而且 .（1）连接两个并列成分做主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。Eg. Not only you but also I am good at singing.连接两个并列分句时，当not only 置于句首时， not only 后的分句须部分倒装，but also 后 的分句不用部分倒装。Not only can I dan ce, but also I can sing.There is as much competitio n among coun tries

17、to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。As much.as. 禾口 . 一样多as+adj+n.+asin charge of负责 in the charge of在 .掌管之下Charge sb. With sth./doi ng sth.控告某人犯某罪Charge for就向某人索取费用take resp on sibility for对 .负责 Be resp on sible for.对 .负责It is sb.'s resp on sibility to do s

18、th.Eg. It is my resp on sibility to study hard.make a barga in with sb与 某人成交 barga in with sb. about/over sth和某人就某事讨价还价It's/that's a bargai n.我同意了。That's a deal.一言为定。one after another一个接一个地Difficulties arise one after another困难相继出现 .精品文档精品文档deserve to do sth理应做，值得做deserve attentionsympat

19、hy 值得注意 同情deserve to be rewardedpun ished 该奖罚be active in积极于Replace A with B用 B 取代 AReplace sb.=take sb's place=take the place of sb.代替某人In sb. Place=in place of sb.代替某人Allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事二、练习一）单词拼写1.He is h _ , and he n ever tells lies.2.I n a _times, wome n w

20、ere not allowed to c_ in the Olympics.3 .Before writi ng the report, he decided to i_ some people first.4.When asked, he a_ steali ng the n ecklace.5.There is a s_being built in our city.6.The g _ being built in our school will be fini shed n ext mon th.7.He is such a pers on that n obody can r_him.

21、8.At the begi nning of each term, we will have a p _exam in ati on.9.I cannot r _ what he did to what he said.10. To improve the sale of their product, they a_ them in the n ewspapers and on TV.11. No one can be so f _ to do such a thi ng, except that he is a fool.12. Father p _ to buy me a computer

22、 if I do well in the final exam in ati on.13. At the sports meet ing, all the a _tried their best to get the g _m _ .二）请根据中文意思完成下列句子。精品文档精品文档I . 他已经答应给我买辆汽车。He has _ me to buy me a car.2.没有什么东西能取代母爱的。Nothing cana mother love.s3. _我们英语老师对我们既亲切又友好。Our En glish teacher is frie ndly _kind to us.4 . 昨天他参

23、加比赛了。He _ the game yesterday.5.我们吵架是很愚蠢的。It would befor us to quarrel.6. _老实说，你并没有尽力。,you didn 't do yourbest.7.在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说。There wasLu Xun 's novelson the s8. 他承认做错了事。He _havi ng do ne wrong.9 . 他参加了罢工。He _the strike.10 . 他和他的父母将要去度假。He _ his pare nt was goi ng out for a holiday.II. 学生一个接

24、着一个走出教室。The students went out of the classroom_三）单项选择1. It is said that the famous cyclist _- 1 heard the n ews_ .his pare nts is to visit our city n ext week.A.a nd; too.B as well as; as well. C as well as; as well as; D with; either2. Would you like to _the 2008 Olympic Games _ in Beiji ng?A. joi n; hold.B. joi n in; will be held.C. take part in; which will hold. D. take part in; which will be held.3. I go to visit Mr Li who is l