空调专业常用英文词汇

1、空调词汇rooftop air conditioner    屋顶式空调器90 degree bend    90度弯头abbreviation   缩略语abnormal alarm    异常报警absorb heat    吸热absorption liquid compressor   吸收式压缩机access panels   维修面板accumulator    储液器balancing pipe: 平衡管base fram

2、e： 板换底座bedrock composition： 岩床bentonite： 斑脱土bidirectional thermostatic expansion value:双向热膨胀阀bleed hole： 放气孔blower drive sheave： 风机驱动滑轮blower fan opening: 风机口borefield: 竖井区域borehole/bore： 竖井bottom bolt of compressor：压缩机底脚螺钉brass ball value： 铜球阀brazing： 焊接burr removal： 去毛刺bypass： 旁通capacitor： 电容器capi

3、llary tube： 毛细管caution sign： 警告标签ceiling mounted systems：吊装系统central pumping station：中央水泵站centrifugal blower fan：离心式风机centrifugal liquid compressor：离心式压缩机CF（correction factor）：修正系数circuit header：集水管专业英语对照表additional factor for wind force|风力附加率additional heat loss|附加耗热量adiabatic humidification|绝热加湿we

4、ighted sound pressure level|A声级absolute humidity|绝对湿度absolute roughness|绝对粗糙度absorbate 吸收质absorbent 吸收剂 absorbent|吸声材料absorber|吸收器absorptance for solar radiation|太阳辐射热吸收系数absorption equipment|吸收装置absorption of gas and vapor|气体吸收absorptiong refrige rationg cycle|吸收式制冷循环absorption-type refrigerating m

5、achine|吸收式制冷机access door|检查门acoustic absorptivity|吸声系数actual density|真密度actuating element|执行机构 actuator|执行机构adaptive control system|自适应控制系统additional factor for exterior door|外门附加率additional factor for intermittent heating|间歇附加率additional factor for wind force|高度附加率additional heat loss|风力附加率adiabati

6、c humidification|附加耗热量adiabatic humidiflcation|绝热加湿 adsorbate|吸附质adsorbent|吸附剂adsorber|吸附装置adsorption equipment|吸附装置adsorption of gas and vapor|气体吸附aerodynamic noise|空气动力噪声 aerosol|气溶胶air balance|风量平衡air changes|换气次数air channel|风道air cleanliness|空气洁净度air collector|集气罐air conditioning|空气调节air conditi

7、oning condition|空调工况air conditioning equipment|空气调节设备air conditioning machine room|空气调节机房air conditioning system|空气调节系统air conditioning system cooling load|空气调节系统冷负荷air contaminant|空气污染物air-cooled condenser|风冷式冷凝器air cooler|空气冷却器air curtain|空气幕air cushion shock absorber|空气弹簧隔振器air distribution|气流组织a

8、ir distributor|空气分布器air-douche unit with water atomization|喷雾风扇air duct|风管、风道air filter|空气过滤器air handling equipment|空气调节设备air handling unit room|空气调节机房air header|集合管air humidity|空气湿度air inlet|风口air intake|进风口air manifold|集合管air opening|风口air pollutant|空气污染物air pollution|大气污染air preheater|空气预热器air re

9、turn method|回风方式air return mode|回风方式air return through corridor|走廊回风air space|空气间层air supply method|送风方式air supply mode|送风方式air supply (suction) opening with slide plate|插板式送（吸）风口air supply volume per unit area|单位面积送风量air temperature|空气温度air through tunnel|地道风air-to-air total heat exchanger|全热换热器air

10、-to-cloth ratio|气布比air velocity at work area|作业地带空气流速air velocity at work place|工作地点空气流速air vent|放气阀air-water systen|空气水系统airborne particles|大气尘air hater|空气加热器 airspace|空气间层alarm signal|报警信号ail-air system|全空气系统all-water system|全水系统allowed indoor fluctuation of temperature and relative humidity|室内温湿度

11、允许波动范围ambient noise|环境噪声 ammonia|氨amplification factor of centrolled plant|调节对象放大系数 amplitude|振幅angle of repose|安息角ange of slide|滑动角angle scale|热湿比angle valve|角阀annual value|历年值annual coldest month|历年最冷月annual hottest month|历年最热月 anticorrosive|缓蚀剂antifreeze agent|防冻剂antifreeze agent|防冻剂apparatus dew

12、 point|机器*apparent density|堆积密度aqua-ammonia absorptiontype-refrigerating machine|氨水吸收式制冷机aspiation psychrometer|通风温湿度计Assmann aspiration psychrometer|通风温湿度计atmospheric condenser|淋激式冷凝器atmospheric diffusion|大气扩散atmospheric dust|大气尘atmospheric pollution|大气污染atmospheric pressure|大气压力atmospheric stabili

13、ty|大气稳定度atmospheric transparency|大气透明度atmospheric turblence|大气湍流automatic control|自动控制automatic roll filter|自动卷绕式过滤器automatic vent|自动放气阀available pressure|资用压力average daily sol-air temperature|日平均综合温度axial fan|轴流式通风机azeotropic mixture refrigerant|共沸溶液制冷剂 Bback-flow preventer|防回流装置back pressure of st

14、eam trap|凝结水背压力back pressure return余压回水background noise|背景噪声back plate|挡风板bag filler|袋式除尘器 baghouse|袋式除尘器barometric pressure|大气压力basic heat loss|基本耗热量hend muffler|消声弯头bimetallic thermometer|双金属温度计black globe temperature|黑球温度blow off pipe|排污管 blowdown|排污管boiler|锅炉boiller house|锅炉房boiler plant|锅炉房boil

15、er room|锅炉房 booster|加压泵branch|支管branch duct|(通风) 支管branch pipe|支管building envelope|围护结构building flow zones|建筑气流区building heating entry|热力入口bulk density|堆积密度 bushing|补心butterfly damper|蝶阀by-pass damper|空气加热器旁通阀by-pass pipe|旁通管 Ccanopy hood |伞形罩capillary tube|毛细管capture velocity|控制风速capturing hood |外部

16、吸气罩Carnot cycle|卡诺循环cascade control system|串级调节系统cast iron radiator|铸铁散热器catalytic oxidation |催化燃烧ceilling fan|吊扇ceiling panelheating|顶棚辐射采暖center frequency|中心频率central air conditionint system |集中式空气调节系统central heating|集中采暖central ventilation system|新风系统centralized control|集中控制centrifugal compressor

17、|离心式压缩机entrifugal fan|离心式通风机check damper|(通风止回阀check valve|止回阀chilled water|冷水chilled water system with primary-secondary pumps|一、二次泵冷水系统 chimney|(排气烟囱circuit|环路circulating fan|风扇circulating pipe|循环管circulating pump|循环泵clean room|洁净室cleaning hole|清扫孔cleaning vacuum plant|真空吸尘装置cleanout opening|清扫孔cl

18、ogging capacity|容尘量close nipple|长丝closed booth|大容积密闭罩closed full flow return|闭式满管回水 drawn No.图号elevation立面图entering air temp进风温度entering water temp进水温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温度fan coil unit 风机盘管ffu fan filter units 风扇过滤网组final 施工图flow velocity 流速fresh air supply 新风供给fresh air unit 新风处理单元ground source he

19、at pump地源热泵gross weight 毛重heating ventilating and air conditioning 供热通风与空气调节hepa high efficiency particulate air 高效过滤网high efficiency particulate air filters高效空气过滤器horizontal series type水平串联式hot water supply system生活热水系统humidity 湿度hydraulic calculation水力计算isometric drawing轴测图leaving air temp 出风温度lea

20、ving water temp出水温度lood vacuum pump中央集尘泵mau make up air hundling unit schedule 外气空调箱natural smoke exhausting自然排烟net weight 净重noise reduction消声nominal diameter 公称直径oil-burning boiler燃油锅炉one way stop peturn valve 单向止回阀operation energy consumption运行能耗pass box 传递箱particle sizing and counting method 计径计数

21、法Piping accessaries 水系统辅材piping assembly 配管工费plan 平面图rac recirculation air cabinet unit schedule循环组合空调单元ratio controller 比例调节器ratio flow control 流量比例控制ratio gear 变速轮 ratio meter 比率计rational 合理性的，合法的；有理解能力的rationale （基本）原理；原理的阐述rationality 有理性，合理性rationalization proposal 合理化建义ratio of compression 压缩比

22、ratio of expansion 膨胀比ratio of run-off 径流系数ratio of slope 坡度ratio of specific heat 比热比raw 生的，原状的，粗的；未加工的raw coal 原煤 raw cotton 原棉raw crude producer gas 未净化的发生炉煤气raw data 原始数据raw fuel stock 粗燃料油raw gas 未净化的气体real gas 实际气体realignment 重新排列，改组；重新定线realm 区域，范围，领域real work 实际工作ream 铰孔，扩孔rear 后部，背面，后部的rear

23、 arch 后拱rear axle 后轴rear-fired boiler 后燃烧锅炉rear pass 后烟道rearrange 调整；重新安排布置rearrangement 调整，整顿；重新排列布置reason 理由，原因；推理reasonable 合理的，适当的reassembly 重新装配reaumur 列氏温度计reblading 重装叶片，修复叶片recalibration 重新校准刻度recapture 重新利用，恢复recarbonation 再碳化作用recast 另算；重作；重铸receiving basin 蓄水池receiving tank 贮槽recentralizi

24、ng 恢复到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle 插座孔；容器reception of heat 吸热recessed radiator 壁龛内散热器，暗装散热器recharge well 回灌井reciprocal 倒数；相互的，相反的，住复的reciprocal action 反复作用reciprocal compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocal feed pump 往复式蒸汽机reciprocal grate 往复炉排reciprocal motion 住复式动作reciprocal proportion 反比例reciprocal steam engine 往复

25、式蒸汽机reciprocate 往复（运动），互换reciprocating 往复的，来回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating ( grate ) bar 往复式炉排片reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机reciprocating condensing unit 往复式冷冻机reciprocating packaged liquid chiller 往复式整体型冷水机组reciprocating piston pump 往复式活塞泵reciprocating pump 往复泵，活塞泵reciprocating refrigerator 往复式制冷机recirc

26、ulate 再循环recirculated 再循环的recirculated air 再循环空气由空调场所抽出，然后通过空调装置，再送回该场所的回流空气recirculated air by pass 循环空气旁路recircilated air intake 循环空气入口recirculated cooling system 再循环冷却系统recirculating 再循环的，回路的recirculating air duct 再循环风道recirculating fan 再循环风机recirculating line 再循环管路recirculating pump 再循环泵recircul

27、ation 再循环recirculation cooling water 再循环冷却水recirculation ratio 再循环比recirculation water 再循环水reclaim 再生，回收；翻造，修复reclaimer 回收装置；再生装置reclamation 回收，再生，再利用reclamation of condensate water蒸汽冷凝水回收recombination 再化结合，复合，恢复recommended level of illumination 推荐的照度标准reconnaissance 勘察，调查研究record drawing 详图、大样图、接点图

28、recording apparatus 记录仪器recording barometer 自记气压计recording card 记录卡片recording facility 记录装置recording liquid level gauge 自动液面计recording paper of sound level 噪声级测定纸recording pressure gauge 自记压力计recording water-gauge 自记水位计recoverable 可回收的，可恢复的recoverable heat 可回收的热量recoverable oil 可回收的油recoverable wast

29、er heat 可回收的废热recovery plant 回收装置recovery rate 回收率relief damper 泄压风门return air flame plate回风百叶Seat air supply座椅送风Shaft seal 轴封Shaft storage 搁架式贮藏Shake 摇动，抖动Shakedown run 试车，调动启动，试运转Shake-out 摇动，抖动Shakeproof 防振的，抗振的Shaker 振动器Shaking 摇摆，振动Shaking grate 振动炉排Shaking screen 振动筛Shallow 浅层，浅的，表面的Shank 柄，杆，

30、柱体，轴Shape 造成型，形状态模型。轮廓Shape cutting 仿形切割Shaped steel 型钢Shape factor 形状因数Sharp 尖的，急剧的，灵敏的，准确的，明显的Sharp bend 小半径弯头Sharp freezer 快速冻结器，低温冻结间接受未经降温的货物并使之冻结的冷藏间，其温度通常维持在-29° C到-15° C之间Sharp freezing 快速冻结，低温冻结在低温库内冻结产品Sharp freezing room 急冻间sheath 外壳，复板，外套Sheathe 覆盖，装鞘，包，套Sheave 滑车轮，凸轮盘Sheet lea

31、d 铅皮Sheet metal 金属片，金属薄板Shell and coil condenser 壳管式冷凝器盘管装置在壳内的一种冷凝器，冷却液在管内鞫淠闹评浼猎诳枪苤鋆Shell and coil evaporator 壳管式蒸发器Shell and coil heat exchanger 壳管式热交换器Shell and tube condenser 壳管式冷凝器冷凝器的一种，冷却液在管内流动，而冷凝的制冷剂在壳内Shell and tube cooler 壳管式冷却管Shell and tube evaporator 壳管式蒸发器管束浸在沸腾的制冷剂中，而被冷却的流体则在管内流动的蒸发器

32、Shell and tube exchanger 壳管式换热器组管速装置在壳体内，一种流体在管内流动，另一种流体在管壳之间流动Shell and tube heat exchanger 壳管式热交换器Shell and tube type condenser 壳管式冷凝器Shell type attemperator 立式表面减温器，壳管减温器Shield carbon-dioxide arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊Shielded arc welding 保护电弧焊Shifting bearing 活动支座，移动式轴承Shifting spanner 活络扳手Shrinkag

33、e 收缩；收缩量Shunt regulator pipe 旁路调节管Shunt valve 旁通阀Shutoff damper 截止挡板，关闭风门Shutoff valve 关闭阀，截止阀Shutter grate 百叶炉篦，可调节的炉篦Siamese connection 复式连接Side opening with slide plate 插板式侧面风口Side spacer （过热器）定距梳形管夹，梳形间隔，梳形卡子Side wall 侧墙，侧水冷壁Side wall inlet 侧墙进风口Side wall register of horizontal and vertical louv

34、ers and shutters 带垂直和水平百叶的侧墙送风品Side wall register of vertical louvers and shutters 带重直百叶的侧墙送风口Sightglass 观察窗Signal 信号符号，信号Signal alarm 信号报警，警报器Signal bell 信号铃Signal call device 信号呼叫装置Signal equipment 信号设备Signal light 信号灯Simultaneous 同时的，同时发生的，联立的Simultaneous factor 同时系数Single-acting air pump 单动气泵Sin

35、gle-acting compressor 单作用压缩机Single-acting pump 单动泵Single admission 单侧进风Single and double deflection grille 单层及双层百叶风口Single branch pipe 单支管Single collar pipe 单盘直管Single column manometer 单管式压力计Single column radiator 单柱散热器Single duct air conditioning system 单风道空调系统空气经过集中设备调节后，由单风道分送至各不同区域的系统Single-inle

36、t fan 单进风通风机Single lead 单管线Single leaf damper 单页风口只有一个叶片的，并以铰链接于开口一侧的方形或矩形风门Single package 单独整体式Single-pass 单程的，单流的Single path 单通路Single-phase kilowatt hour meter 单相电度表Single-phase motor 单相马达Single-phase three wire system 单相三线制Single pipe district heating system 单区域供热系统Single-range 单量程的Single seated

37、 valve 单座阀Single shell type absorption refrigerating machine 单筒吸收式制冷机Single sided heating panel 单侧供暖辐射板Single side draft hood 单面吸风罩Single sleeve valve 单套阀Single-stage absorption refrigerator 单极吸收式制冷机Single-stage air compressor 单极空气压缩机Single-stage centrifugal blower 单级离心鼓风机Single-stage centrifugal pu

38、mp 单级离心泵Single-stage compression 单级压缩Single-stage cyclone 单级旋风除尘器Single-stage plate type ionizing electronic air cleaner 单级极板型静电空气过滤器Single-stage pump 单级泵Single-stage radial compressor 单级离心压缩机Single vane rotary compressor 单叶回转式压缩机，在压缩机中，转子沿定子的内圆周转动，在静止槽内滑动的一个叶片与转子不断接触，而使吸入口和排出口隔开title 图名trasportatio

39、n 设备吊运费two-speed motor双速电机ultra low penetration air filter 超高空气效过滤器unidirectional air flow clean rooms单向流洁净室vacuum 真空valve and sub-asembly handing 阀门及配件安装工费vibration isolation减振virbrate free double poles terminal防震双球软接头water flow水流量water piping fittings 水管吊支架water to water plate heat exchangers板换wat

40、er wide pre.drop水侧压降 施工图和技术文件常用英语短语、词汇设计图                     layout；design施工图                     final平面图            &

41、#160;        plan 立面图                     elevation轴测图、透视图             isometric drawing；detail drawing详图、大样图、接点图       record drawing修改图竣工图 

42、;              as-completed drawing； as-built drawing             图名                       title图号        

43、0;              drawn No.比例                       scale温度                       temperatur

44、e设计温度                   design temperature湿度                       humidity流量                   

45、;    flow流速                       flow velocity摄氏温度                   centigrade scale()华氏温度            &

46、#160;      Fahrenheit scale(°F)                 公称直径                   nominal diameter(DN)外径               &#

47、160;       outside diameter(OD)内径                       inside diameter(ID)一览表                     list； breviate； catalogue毛

48、重                       gross weight净重                       net weight支座               &#

49、160;       saddle支架                       support吊架                       cradle间距       

50、               distance； clearance； spacing跨距                       span焊接                     

51、  welding焊缝                       weld； welding seam； bead石棉水泥接口               asbestos-cement joint青铅接口            

52、0;      lead joint承口、大头                 hub； bell； socket插口、小头                 spigot压力试验                 

53、0; pressure test水压试验                   hydraulic test渗漏                       leakage关闭                 &

54、#160;     close型号、类型                 type； model尺寸、体积                 size； volume额定功率                 &#

55、160; rating power额定转速                   rotating speed授权经销商                 authorized dealers 原始设备制造商             OEM (Original Equipment Manafacture)风机动力型VAV-CAV末端      fan power VAV-CAV terminal units 保持最新技术               keep with the latest technology 中国唯一的销售商  &#