涂装专业词汇中英文

1、Alkali degreasing 碱液脱脂法 alkali cleaner 碱液脱脂剂ion exchange 离子交换法solution control, both control 槽液管理emulsion edgreasing(cleaner) 乳化脱脂法(剂)chemical decaling ;chemical derusting 化学除锈剂chemical degreasing 化学脱脂法 chemical conversion coating 化学成膜 rust cause on phosphate coating 黄锈（磷化处理中）chromate coaring, chron

2、ating 铬酸处理（钝化）chromate coating chromating 铬酸盐处理 sodium silicate 硅酸钠 descaling 打锈 descaling,derusting 除锈 （同酸洗、酸蚀） acid pickling,pickling 酸洗（同除锈） acid pickling in hibitor 酸性阻蚀剂sankblasting ,blast cleaning 喷砂 deionized water (rinsing) 纯水（洗） shot blasting 喷丸 fresh water rinsing 新鲜水洗 steam phosphating 蒸气

3、磷化处理 spray pretreatment system 喷射式前处理total acid 总酸度accelerator 促进剂 degreasing 脱脂cleaner 脱脂剂phosphoric acid cleaning 脱脂，除锈二个合一处理剂blue color 灰蓝色vapor degreasing 三氯乙烯脱脂（蒸气）trichloroethylene 三氯乙烯parchlorlerhylene,carbontetrachlchlcride 四氯乙烯half dip pretreatment system 半浸式前处理P ratio P比phosphating chemica

4、ls 磷化处理剂chemical conversion coating 皮膜处理coating weight 膜重surface treatment 表面预处理surface conditioning 表面调整surface conditioner 表面调整剂flood spray pretreatment system 溢流喷射式前处理full dip pretreatment system 全浸式前处理pretreatment 前处理pretreament chemicals 前处理剂drying off 烘干水份free acid 游离酸度solvent degreasing 溶剂脱脂p

5、recleaning 预洗净hot water prerinsing 预热水洗 ziue phosphating phosphatetreatment 锌盐磷化处理 zinc phosphating coating 锌盐磷化膜 iron phosphating coating 铁盐磷化膜 anodic electro deposition 阳极电泳 anode earth method 阳极接地法spitting spray ,fluttering 气喘、喷流间断wet on wet 湿碰湿top coat 涂面漆air spraying 空气喷涂air blow 吹风airless spra

6、ying 无空气喷涂over spray 过喷涂membrane system electro deposition 隔膜（电极）电泳涂装over coating 重叠涂装wet sanding with gasoline 汽油打磨cathodic electro deposition 阴极电泳涂装dry sanding 干打磨gun distance 喷枪距离spray gun velocity 喷枪移动速度 mechanical sanding 机械打磨surface preparation 表面准备（同底材面调整）electrostatic air atomixing spray met

7、ode 空气雾化式静电涂装mill scale 黑皮（黑色氧化皮）finish sanding 修饰性打磨substrate 底材（基底）primer coating 涂底漆dipping,dip coating 浸涂 spraying ,spray coating 喷涂(atomizing) fan pattern 喷涂影 spot repair 局部修补three coat three bake 涂三次烘三次 slipper dipping 拖式浸涂electrostatic coating 静电涂装electrostatic powder coating 静电粉末涂装electrosta

8、tic rotary atomizing spray method 静电雾化式静电涂装法all pattying 统刮腻子application trial 试涂装turn-over 更新期pad application,padding 揩涂(paint) mixing 调制color matching 调色throwing power 泳透力electro phoresis 电泳 electro osmosis 电渗electrodeposition,electrocoating (ED) 电泳涂装sanding,grinding 打磨painting,coating ,finishing

9、涂装interval between coats,coat interval 涂装间隔paint system ,coating system 涂装体系 paint process 涂装工艺painting sepctification 涂装技术要求transfer efficiency 涂着效率color sealer 同色封底涂层surface coating ,sealer coating 涂中涂层repainting 重新涂装spreading rate 涂布面积比brush application ,brushing,brush coating 刷涂work 被涂物atomizing

10、 雾化detail sanding ,defect sanding 局部打磨flow coating 淋涂electrophorectic powder coating 粉末电泳涂装法knifing ,knife application 刮涂touch up 修补涂装hot spraying ,hot spray coating 热喷涂masking 遮盖polishing 抛光mettalic coating 金属闪光漆涂装utra filtration(UF) 超滤flridized powder bed coating 流化床涂装application by roller,roller

11、coating 辊涂(dark)infrared drying ,infrarde drying,infrarde baking （暗）红外干燥 wet film 湿涂膜sand dry ,surface dry 表干baking,thermosetting 加热干燥drying 干燥forced drying 强制干燥dry-hard,dry-through,hard dry,dry through,baking 完全干燥，完全固化ultra violer curing 紫外线固化干燥set to touch ,dust free,dry to touch 触指干燥air drying co

12、ld curing 自然干燥（常温干燥）curing by polymerization 聚合干燥drying by evaporation 蒸发干燥（同挥发干燥）setting ,flash off 晾干electoro beem curing ,radiation curing 电子束固化（辐射干燥）hot air drying couvection drying 热风干燥，对流干燥tack free ,tack dry 半固化干燥（指触干燥）baking stoving 烘干acrylic resin paint 丙烯酸树脂涂料acryl lacquer 热塑性丙烯酸涂料applicat

13、ion solid 施工固体份amine content 胺浓度alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂涂料cobwebbing 拉丝现象etching grimer 腐蚀底漆（同磷化底漆，活性底漆）enamel 磁漆non aqueous dispersion paint 非水分散型涂料oil surfacer 油性二道浆ash content 灰分 cathodic electrod eoposition 阴极电泳涂料flexibility 弹性，可弯曲性nonvolatile content(matter),solids content,heating residue 不挥发分ski

14、nning 结皮性bake schedule 干燥时间pigment volume,pigment volume concentration 颜料体积比率pigment content 颜料分（P、W、C）dilution stability 稀释稳定性redueed paint 稀释好的涂料caking 凝结性coulomb efficiency 库仑效率clear 清漆clear lacquer 硝基清漆synthetic resin paint 合成树脂涂料guide coat 二道浆anticorrosive coating ,rust inhibiting paint ,corros

15、ion resistant coating,antirust paint 防锈涂料primer 底漆涂料chassis black paint 底盘黑涂料zinc rich primer 富锌底漆water borne paint 水性粉笔料（水系涂料）water soluble resin paint ,water soluble resin coating 水溶性树脂涂料stomeguard coating 抗石击性涂料 compatiblity ,compotible 相溶性spray mist compatibiliity 抗漆雾污染性touch up primer 局部修补底漆thi

16、xotropic ,thixotropy 触变性antichippimg paint,chip resistant paint 抗崩裂性shelf life ,storage stability,canstability 贮藏稳定性grainning,bitty,seed 细度、粒度flat paint ,flat oikl paint ,mat paint 无光涂料electrocoating ,coating for electrodeposition 电泳涂料film forming agent ,film forming ingredient , film former,film fo

17、rming material 涂膜主要成分 color surfacer 同色涂料coating ,paint 涂料virgin paint ,UN-cut paint 原漆two component paint 双组份涂料nitrocellulose lacquer,nitrocellulose coating 硝基漆 thermosetting（themoplastic） acrylic paint 热固(塑)性丙烯酸树脂涂料consistency 稠度viscosity 粘度high solid lacquer 高固体份硝基漆high solid paint 高固体分型涂料binder

18、基料putty 腻子light curing coating 光固化涂料vehicle 漆料phenolic coating ,phenolic resin paint 酚醛树脂涂料unsaturated polyester paint 不饱和聚脂涂料primer surfacer 底漆二道浆blocking 粘结、结块powder paint 粉末涂料anti-corrosion wax ,anti-rust wax 防锈蜡pot life ,pot stability 活化期、活化寿命polyester putty 聚酯腻子water dispersible paint 水分散型涂料 mi

19、llbase ,milling base 研磨色浆solventless coating ,solvent free paint 无溶剂型涂料metallic enamel,metallic paint ,metallic pigmented paint 金属闪光色磁漆thermosetting paint 烘烤型涂料oil paint 油性涂料oil length 油度lacquer 硝基清漆lacquer enamel 硝基磁漆bituminous paint 沥青涂料leveling 流平性varnish 清漆acrylate resins 丙烯酸系树脂 acrylic acid 丙烯酸

20、acryl modified slkyd resin 丙烯酸改性的醇酸树脂asphalt (bitumen) 沥青amino resin 氨基树脂 alkyd resin 醇酸树脂epoxy resin 环氧树脂oil free alkyd resin 无油醇酸树脂external plastici zation 外部增塑化drying oil 干性油hilsonite 天然硬沥青glycerin 甘油 gel time ,time for gelation 胶化时间saponification value ,saponification number 皂化价safflower oil 红花油

21、carbooxyl acid 脂肪酸nitrocellulose 硝化棉silicone resin 有机硅树脂polybasic acid 多元酸polyhydric alcohol polyol 多元醇natural resin （oil） 天然树脂(油)internal plasticization 内部塑化 thermisettig property 热固性thermoplastic ,thermoplasticity,thermal plasticity 热泪盈眶可塑性castor oil 蓖麻油 phenol resin 酚醛树脂 nondrying oil 不干性油blown a

22、sphalt 氧化沥青ployester 聚醋polybutadience 聚丁二烯methacrylic acid 甲基丙烯酸iodine value ,iodine number 碘值asbestin 石棉粉aluminium flake powder,aluminium pigment powder 铝粉aluminium flake paste,aluminium pigment paste 铝粉膏tint(ing) shade,reduce shade 色光、色头red lead 红丹 carbon black 碳黑pigment 颜料oil absorption value 吸油量

23、clay 白土、陶土rust preventing pigment, rust inhibiting pigment 防锈颜料extender filler ,extender pigment 填料、体质颜料talc 滑石粉white tiianium pigment 钛白color pigment (strength) 着色颜料（力）lead pigment 铅系颜料titanum dioxide 二氧化钛permanent red 永固红fast yellow 耐晒黄dispersion 分散red iron oxide 铁红inorganic pigment 无机颜料organic (c

24、olor) pigment 有同颜料leafing 漂浮sellosolves (solvent) 醇醚溶剂 alcohols(solvent) 醇系溶剂isopropyl alcohol 异丙醇 ethers(solvent ) 醚系熔剂esters (solvent) 酯系溶剂ethyl alochol 乙醇diluent 稀释剂xylene 二甲苯ketones (solvent) 酮系溶剂high boiling point solvent, high boiler ,slow solvent 高沸点溶剂ethyl acetate 乙酸乙酯 aliphatic hydrocarbons

25、 (solvent) 脂肪族系碳氢化合物溶剂cosolvent 助溶剂cellosolve 溶纤剂cellosolve acetate 乙酸溶纤剂solvent naphtha 煤焦油溶剂kerosene ,kerosine 煤油toluene 甲苯 butyl alcohol ,butanol 丁醇mineral spirit,petroleum spirit 白醇methyl ethyl ketone 甲乙酮amine 胺 surface active agent surfactant 表面活性剂plasticizer 增塑剂reducidility 稀释剂metallic soap ,metal soap 金属皂harder ,curing abent 固化剂antioxdant ,oxidant inhibitor 防止氧化剂ultrviolet