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1、精品文档现在进行时讲解与练习一 现在进行时概念:现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。二. 现在进行时结构:Be动词+ Ving三. 现在进行时几种句型用法: 陈述句(肯定句)主语+ be(am, is, are)+现在分词,如:I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。 一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词,女口:1. -Are you singing你正在唱歌吗?-Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。-No, I'
2、;m not.不,我不在唱歌。2. -Is he (she) listening to musi(他(她)在听音乐吗?-Yes, he (she) is是的,他(她)在听音乐。-No, he (she) isn't不,他(她)不在听音乐。 特殊疑问句疑问词+ be (am, is, are+主语+现在分词,如:1. -What are you doing?尔正在干什么?-I am doing my homework 我正在做作业。2. -What is he (she) doing他 (她)正在干什么?-He (She) is riding a bike他(她)正在骑自行车。 否定句主
3、语+ be(am, is, are + not +现在分词I am not reading English 我不在读英语。【注】 这里的现在分词指的是 Ving形式;像look(看) listen(听卜now(现在)常出现在现在进行时态 句子中。请看:1. Look! Jack is swimming看 !杰克正在游泳。2. Listen! She is singin听!她正在唱歌。3am cleaning my room now现在我正在打扫房间。四动词加ing的变化规则1 .一般情况下,直接加 ing,如:cook-cooking2. 以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing,如: mak
4、e-making, taste-tasting3. 假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopp ing现在进行时基础专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play sing gofeed read eat write have makedance live ride 精品文档精品文档live take comeput cutrunswim sit二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls( sin g)i n the cl
5、assroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. Whatyou( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on .6. They(no t ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! The girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She(liste n ) to music.9. It ' s 5 o ' clock now. We(have)supp
6、er now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换:1. They are doi ng housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句 )2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答 ) 3. I ' m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句 )4. Tom is reading books in his study .(改为一般疑问句)5. My mother is cooki ng some nic
7、e food now.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答 ) 6. They are not watering the flowers now.(改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一. 填空题1. Mr Zheng ook now.2. The rabbits(jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and Joh n (swim).4. My brother n his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We n glish class now.7. Liste n! Some one is (come).8. They rflies now.二、按要
8、求改写句子1. The boy is play ing basketball.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:对“ The boy ” 提问:2. 造句:1) She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)2) You are doing your homework.(用 T 作主语改写子)3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句 )三、单项选择( )1.Look!The twinstheir mother do the housework.(A) are wan ti ng (B)help
9、 (C)are helpi ng(D)are look ing( )2.are the birds doing? They are si ngi ng in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where()3.你在干什么?(A)What is you doi ng? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doin g? (D)What do you do?()4.They aretheir clothes.精品文档(A)make ing (B)putt ing (C)put away (D)putt ing on( )5.Liste
10、 n! Shein the classroom.(A)is si nging (B)si ng (C)to si ng (D)is si ng( )6.Today Jimhis white shirt and brow n trousers.(A)is putt ing on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is weari ng( )7.are you eating? I' m eatingmeat.(A)What,some (B)Which,a ny (C)Where, not (D)What,a( )8.TheyTV in the eve nin g.They do t
11、heir homework.(A)are watch ing (B)ca n't watch ing (C)d on't watch (D)do n't watch ing()9.The childrenfootball.(A)is playi ng(B)are playi ng (C)play the (D)play a()10.They are flyi ng kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.( )11.Look.Lucy isa new bike today.(A)jump ing (B)r unni
12、ng(C)ridi ng(D)takei ng参考答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词:playplaying singsing go_goingfeedfeedingread_reading eat eati ng write writinghave_havi make_makingdance_dancinglive livingride ridinglove_loving take_taking come comin put_putting cut cuttingrun_running swim _swimming sit sitting二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1. The boy ar
13、e drawing ( draw)a picture now.2. Liste n .Some girls are sin ging( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you doing( do ) now?5. Look . They are hav ing (have) an En glish less on .6. They aren ' t watering(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! The g
14、irls are dancing (danee )in the classroom .8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She is liste ning (liste n ) to music.9. It ' s 5 o ' clock now. We are having (have)supper now.10.1s Hele n washing(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换:精品文档四、1. They are doi ng housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) Are they
15、doing housework? They are not doing housework.2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答 ) Are the stude nts clea ning the classroom ? Yes,they are. No,they aren ' t.3. I ' m playing the football in the playground .( 改为否定句)I ' m not playing the football in the playgroun
16、d.4. Tom is reading books in his study .(改为一般疑问句)Is Tom readi ng books in his study ?5. My mother is cooki ng some nice food now.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答 ) Is your mother cooking any nice food now? Yes,she is. No,she isn ' t.6. They are not watering the flowers now.(改为肯定句)They are wateri ng the flowers
17、now.现在进行时态提高题一. 填空题1. Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and Joh n areswimmi ng (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Liste n! Some one is
18、coming (come).8. They are catch in g(catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is play ing basketball.否定句: The boy isn ' t playing basketball.一般疑问句:Is the boy play ing basketball? 肯定回答:Yes,he is.精品文档精品文档否定回答:No,he isn ' t.对“ The boy ” 提问: Who is playing basketball?2.造句:1) She is closing the
19、 door now.(改成否定句)She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your homework.(用 T 作主语改写子)I am doing my homework.3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句 )Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman?三、单项选择(C ) 1.Look!The twinstheir mother do the housework.(A) are wan ti ng (B)help (C)are helpi ng (D)are look ing(B ) 2.are the birds doing? They are si ngi ng in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where(C )3.你在干什么?(A)What is you doi ng?(B)What are you do?(C)What are you doin g?(D)What do you do?(D )4.They aretheir clothes.(A)make ing (B)putt ing(C)put
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