few a fewlittle a littlePPT课件

1、a few ,few, a little, little用法及区别巧记法 第1页/共12页 解释说明解释说明 你能快速掌握a few, few, a little, little 这四个词或词组的用法吗？下面让我告诉你一个好方法。第2页/共12页 a few 和few 是用来修饰可数名词复数形式或指代可数名词复数形式，不过a few表示肯定含义，相当于some; 而few表示否定含义，相当于no.例如： 1. There are a few books on the desk . 桌子上有几本书。 2. I am new here, so I have few friends. 我刚到这儿，因

2、此我没有朋友。 解释说明解释说明第3页/共12页 A little和和little 是用来修饰不可数名词，是用来修饰不可数名词，不过不过a little表示肯定含义，也相当于表示肯定含义，也相当于some, 而而little也表示否定含义，相当于也表示否定含义，相当于no.例如：例如： 1. There is a little food in the fridge, you neednt buy any.冰箱里有一些吃的，你不冰箱里有一些吃的，你不必买了。必买了。 2. I am thirsty, but there is little water in the glass. 我渴了，但杯子里

3、没水了。我渴了，但杯子里没水了。 解释说明解释说明第4页/共12页 但是但是a little还可作副词，常可以修饰动词、还可作副词，常可以修饰动词、形容词副词原级和形容词副词比较级，表示各形容词副词原级和形容词副词比较级，表示各种程度。种程度。例如：例如：1. I like English a little. 我有一点喜欢我有一点喜欢英语。英语。 2. He feels a little cold today. 今天他感到有今天他感到有点冷。点冷。 3. He listens a little more carefully than I.他比我认真听一点。他比我认真听一点。 解释说明解释说明第

4、5页/共12页结论结论带带a肯定去肯定去a否，不可数名词用否，不可数名词用little。few用于复名前，用于复名前，a little用法没说完。用法没说完。修饰谓动原比较，表示程度要记好。修饰谓动原比较，表示程度要记好。第6页/共12页 如何选择这四个词呢？如何选择这四个词呢？ 1. 首先判断一下指代何意或横线后面是首先判断一下指代何意或横线后面是何名词。若是可数名词复数，则选择何名词。若是可数名词复数，则选择a little或或little; 若是不可数名词，则选择若是不可数名词，则选择a few或或few , 再再根据句意，肯定含义，用带根据句意，肯定含义，用带a; 否定含义，用否定含义

5、，用不带不带a 的形式。的形式。 2. 当修饰形容词、副词或动词时，常当修饰形容词、副词或动词时，常a little表示某种程度。表示某种程度。第7页/共12页 即时训练即时训练( )1. She feels lonely because she has _ friends here. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( )2. The problem was too difficult for the children , so _of them worked it out . A. a little B. few C. little D. a lo

6、t ( )3. He has_ money , so he cant offered to buy a new house . A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )4.Give me _ more minutes, and I can work it out . A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. This is a very old song, so _ young people know it. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little C B BAA第8页/共1

7、2页 即时训练即时训练( ) 6 . There arent many oranges here, but you can take _ if you want . A. few B. a few C. a little D. little( ) 7.Can we do our work better with _ money and _ people? A. less/ few B. less/ fewer C. little/ less D. few/ less( ) 8.No one knows why he has _ words than before. A. little B. l

8、ess C. fewer D. much( ) 9. There is _ milk in the fridge, so we ll go to the supermarket and buy some. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 10. There are only _ students in the classroom. Where are the others. A. a few B. few C. a little D. littleBBCAA第9页/共12页 即时训练即时训练( ) 11. Can you get here _

9、earlier next time? A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( ) 12. Paul has made a lot of kites, but _ can fly in the sky. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 13. Could you show me how to do the word processing (文字处理文字处理)? Sorry, I know _ about it. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little( ) 14.Mary has made _ progress this term than last term. A. few B. much C. fewer D. less( )15.Im _ thirsty. Can I get somethi