山东省德州市届高三下学期3月一模考试英语试题含答案

1、.英语试题2015.3本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第11 卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第 I 卷（满分 100 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的ABC 三个选项

2、中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the football match start?A. At 2:15.B. At 2:45.C. At 3:00.2. What are they talking about?A. Dinner.B. Tip.C. Shop.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should say “ sorry to”Paul.B. Paul can repair the radio himself.C. There

3、is no need to apologize.4. Why does the woman prefer to live in the country?A. The landscape is beautiful.B. The transportation is convenient.C. It has a good climate.5. How does the woman feel about the snow?A. Bored.B. Proud.C. Surprised.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

4、给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 .5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6. When does the conversation take place'? AJust before the exam B. After the summer vacation.;.CAt the end of the term.7. What will the man probably do next summer?A. To visit

5、 his parents.B. To go to Yunnan.C. To make more money.8. What does the woman think about the man's plan?A. It is bad for his study.B. She supports his plan.C. It is not a realistic plan.听第 7 段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why does Jack decide to move to Boswell?A. Because people there are warm-hearted.B. Becau

6、se it is half the size of Highland Park.C. Because he will have a much greater opportunity. 10.What kind of job may Mary get in Boswell?A. Planting in a park.B. Teaching in a new school.C Starting a company.11. What's the probable relationship between Jack and Mary?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife

7、.C. Boss and secretary.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。12. What is the man?A. Student.B. Doctor.C. Waiter.13. Why did the man apologize to the woman?A. Because she wanted to have a free meal.B. Because he made her wait so long.C. Because there was an insect in her noodles.14. How does the woman feel at the en

8、d of the conversation?A. Angry.B. Pleased.C. Sad.听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15. What is Greg Sonders ?A.A college official.B.A student from Brown College.C A boss from a company.16. What does Greg want to know? A. Mary's grade point average.B Mary's test scores.C. If Mary is interested in college

9、 sports.17.What sport is Mary probably best at?A. Volleyball.B. Basketball.C. Baseball.听第 10 段材料，回答第17至20题。18.How much does the Australian Bush Pass cost if you are a student?A,$760.B.$800.C. $840.19.In which city of Australia can you start using the Pass?;.A. Sydney.B. Any city.C. Melbourne.20. Whi

10、ch is the terminal （终点） of the route the speaker suggests?A. Alice Springs.B. Melbourne.C. Sydney.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ANext Thursday is the World Book Day-a celebration of all things wonderful about books for all ages, wi

11、th author events, school fancy- dress parades and a 1 book token( 优惠券 ) given to all schoolchildren under 18.Sometimes, reading a modern novel can be tough (Booker Prize- winner The Luminaries ran t0 832 pages!), especially if you lack confidence in your literacy skills. In fact, one in six people i

12、n the UK never pick up a book because they've experienced difficulties or are out of the habit of reading for pleasure.But the Galaxy Quick Reads series are designed to introduce reluctant readers to bestselling short funny novels, which bring the joy of reading without demanding hours of concen

13、trated time. They cover a range of subjects, from romance to comedy.You can read Jojo Moyes's Paris For One , a romantic adventure in which 26-year-old Nell books a weekend away to Paris with her lazy, neglectful boyfriend. When he fails to turn up, she is alone in the city.That is, until she me

14、ets Fabien, who shows her the charms of the French capital - in more ways than one.Meanwhile,AdeleGeras's movingstoryOutInThe Dark was set in World War I, in which young Robcame back from the battlefields. Determined to findthe officer's widow to return the photo of her and their daughter th

15、at the captain kept with him, he traveled several thousand miles but never gave up.Dead Man Talking is a fantastic tale of Pat, who' had a terrible fight with his best friend, Joe, ten years ago-but now hears that Joe is dead, and he must attend his funeral. But Joe is not going quietly that goo

16、d night-he's lying in his coffin being very chatty indeed.21. What will happen on the World Book Day according to the poster?A. Schoolchildren will be given fine clothes as gifts.B. The authors of books will attend some events.C. Experts will encourage people to write their novels.D. There's

17、 a range of books that are priced at just l.22.If you are interested in a horror story,you may choose_.A. Galaxy Quick ReadsB. Paris For OneC. Dead Man TalkingD. Out In The Dark23.The passage is mainly about_.;.A. recommendation of good books to readersB. the history of the World Book Day 2015C. adv

18、ice on how to get cheap booksD. a plan to develop the habit of reading among adultsBWhen I was 10 years old, I tried out for the cheerleading squad. I had taken gymnasticsclasses for two years to prepare for these tryouts.However, I didn't make the team. It was aheavy blow to me. I cried all nig

19、ht.Kids today won't experience that kind of rejection. They're growing up in "everybody gets a turn" world where every child gets a chance to kick the ball, sing the song, and win the award. But that's not always such a good thing.Parents have become fearful of letting kids fai

20、l, thinking that our children are easily hurtand willneverrecoverfromanything-that'sa serious problem.Last week, my 7- year-olddaughterdidn'tget intotheschool play. Atfirst, I was upset byit. How would she react?When I gave her the news, I was ready to hug her and cry with her.She looked at

21、me, made aslight face and said, "That's too bad. What's for dinner?"It clearly wasn't the end of her world. Maybe if we let our kids experience rejection once in a while, we'd realize they are much stronger than we think. Kids need to be able to handle disappointments; doin

22、g so helps them to prepare for real life. Most importantly, rejection carries the possibility not only for growth and can also motivate kids to try harder the next time.Rejection is pain.There is no way around that.How will our kids ever discover theirtrue talents if we don't let them? Instead o

23、f complaining, maybe we should consider rejection an opportunity.24. The author shared her childhood story with readers to_.A. show how her parents attached importance to her educationB. suggest how difficult it was for her to join a cheerleader squadC. introduce the topic of how to let kids face re

24、jection in lifeD. explain why children are easily hurt in the process of their growth25. When failing to get into the school play, the author's 7-year-old daughter_.A. felt greatly disappointedB. was upset about itC. cried all nightD. thought nothing of it26.1n the author's opinion, rejectio

25、n_.A. is something that can be avoided in lifeB. is good for the growth of the childrenC. discourages children from learning new thingsD. causes children to lose their confidence27. What is important when we face rejection according to the last paragraph?A. Attitude.B. Interest.C. Health.D. Memory.C

26、A hundred years ago on Monday, a once-mighty species became extinct. At the Cincinnati Zoo, a passenger pigeon named Martha died at the age of 29.;.It was a quiet end to a noisy species. As recently as the mid-1800s, billions of passengerpigeons swarmed across the eastern half of the United States.

27、But they proved no match for humans, whose rapidly advancing technology drove the birds to extinction in a matter of decades. Other species were also spiraling toward extinction in the late 1800s, but the destruction of thepassenger pigeon happened on full public display. "It became the icon (

28、标志 ) of extinction. " A hundred years later, the passenger pigeon remains iconic. In 2012, a group of scientistslaunched a project now named the Great Passenger Pigeon Comeback to create cloned passenger pigeons-or at least birds genetically engineered to have passenger pigeon features. Two yea

29、rs later, project scientists are still hard at work. But they can't say when-or even if-the bird will fly again.Nor has anyone ever cloned a bird, so every step in the plan will take the project scientistsinto unknown scientific territory to give rise to a passenger pigeon. Extracting an undamag

30、ed passenger pigeon gene from museum specimens (样本 ) seems impossible. Novak and his colleagues are hoping to reconstruct the gene of the band-tailed pigeons, the closest living relatives of passenger pigeons, which live in the western United States.Even if the scientists end up with some passenger

31、pigeon chicks in a few years, they will still be a long way from successfully reestablishing the species. However, people today can learn many lessons in its disappearance and apply it to protecting threatened species today.28. The underlined word "spiraling" in the second paragraph means_

32、.A. circling at a lower speedB. declining sharplyB. marching forward fastD. increasing gradually29. The project Great Passenger Pigeon Comeback is intended to _. A, reintroduce passenger pigeons to AmericaB. experiment with cloning technologyC. protect the endangered band-tailed pigeonsD. recreate a

33、n extinct bird species30. Which of the following are the difficulties of carrying out the project?a. They couldn't find an undamaged gene of the species.b. Cloning a bird is a completely new thing.c. The museum refused to provide the sample of the bird.d. They can't get the closest relative

34、of the passenger pigeon.e. There is no previous experience to rely on.A. a, b ,cB. b ,c, dC. a, b, eD. c, d ,e31. What does the author think of the efforts the scientists are making?A. It is well worth having such a try.B. They can hardly achieve their goal.C. They are only steps away from success.D

35、. It is meaningless for the species protection.DYou arrive on time at the Smith's house to babysit three-year-old Max. When Mrs. Smith invites you into the house, you find Max sitting on the floor with an ipad. You look around for a book, and then you realize the ipad is teaching him how to read

36、 through a series of songs and;.games. Mrs Smith looks as though she couldn't be prouder of her son for playing such educational games.Technology is becoming more important in our everyday lives.From playing a game toasking Sir for directions to a restaurant, we are depending heavily on our hand

37、held device.Companies such as Fisher-price and Open solutionsare making apps such as "Laugh andLearn" ,"Baby Hear and Read" and "Baby's First Puzzle. " These apps are marketed to parents and their babies. Some companies say that their apps will help the baby learn t

38、o read while others promise skills such as identifying shapes and sounds. Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot.Recently the campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, a Boston-based group, has beenaccusing companies, who make these supposedly educational games, of false

39、advertising. Thecampaign believes that these games are doing very littleto improve the education of youngchildren."What babies need for healthy brain development is active play, hand-ons creative play andface-to-face interaction."says Susan Linn, the group's director. This means that w

40、hen you arebabysitting little Max, you should play board games with him or games thatrequire him to usehis own imagination.This will help him to learn not only skills that the games teach him, but hewill learn social skills. The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees with Linn, discouraging anyelectr

41、onic time for babies under 2, while older children should be limited to one to two hours aday.32. We can learn that many parents think the apps such as "Laugh and Learn" areA. dull to useB. complex to operateC. expensive to buyD. beneficial to possess33. Which of the following may Suan Lin

42、n agree with?A. The ipad will soon take the place of babysitters.B. Baby's First Puzzle is a good choice for parents.C. Babies should stay away from these learning apps.D. The apps from Fisher-Price can teach children a lot.34. What a babysitter really needs to do is to_.A. buy more educational

43、apps from marketsB. turn to Commercial-Free Childhood for helpC. create more activities that children can take part inD. encourage more kids to discover more electronic games35. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Fun educational apps for educationB. Learning apps: Do they

44、 really help?C. Is modern technology improving our lives?D. The campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。High-Tech Santa:4 Devices to Give the Old Man a Boost;.Every year, Santa guides his sleigh from the North Pole and get

45、s presents delivered to all the good girls and boys of the world. Can technology give the kind old man a hand in finishing his rounds? After all, Santa isn't getting any younger, and Christmas Eve isn't getting any longer. Here are a few suggestions.Note: we are not being paid to promote the

46、se products. 36 1 A 3D printerManufacturing is a tough business, so Santa must be very busy in making millions of gifts.Perhaps Santa could feel easier if he caught up with the 3D-printing craze. Desktop 3D printers forhome use are just coming on the market.372 A high-tech listNotebook and paper are

47、 s0 20th century. Santa needs something new-perhaps a tablet? Wehave to take off his gloves to swipe at the screen.383 GPSSanta needs to take advantage of the global positioning system (GPS). GPS has been aroundsince 1995 and is now taken for granted in phones and cars._39GPS trackers can even help

48、Mrs.Claus keep an eye on her husband.4 Protective casesOne disadvantage to entering the digital age is that most tech gadgets aren't built for thecold. Most digital devices only do between0C and 35C.40A company has a possibleanswer. It uses new materials that protect spacecraft from the cold of

49、space and the heat ofalaunch. The company must be willing to offer Christmasy red protective cases.A. Such devices can show where someone is and where they've been.B. Who wants to take off their gloves to use a touch screen in snow and ice?C. Many people want to track Santa with high-tech device

50、s.D. What should Santa do if he wants to use his ipad in the North Pole?E. Santa's white gloves provide a nice contrast to his bright-red suit.F. They're capable of turning digital instructions into real things.G. We're simply concerned for Santa's well-being.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一

51、节完形填空（共20 小题；每题1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B,C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When l was three years old, my parents discovered l was totally deaf.After41withmany educational experts, they made a42that would forever change my future. Insteadof sending me to a private school for the43,the

52、y decided to "mainstream" me. All of my44and teachers would have normal hearing.Since I started going there,1 was45by the other kids because of my hearing aidand the way I46.I experienced great anxiety throughout the school. In addition to theproblems of47with the other students,1 als048wi

53、th most of my schoolwork.The teachers didn't show much interest in anyof my rare achievements.49Mrs. Jordan,;.my 5th grade teacher, changed all of thatwitha50three-wordphrase. One morning,she asked theclass aquestion.151her lips andimmediately raisedmyhand.lcouldn't believe it-for once I kne

54、w the answer.I took a deep breath and52answered herquestion.1 will never forget what happened next. Her response53a11 0f us. Mrs. Jordanenthusiasticallyturnedher54in a full circle untilit pointeddirectlyat me. Withsparkling eyes and a 55smile she cried,"THAT'S RIGHT STEPHEN!“For the first time in my young life,1 was an instant star. My heart56withPride ,Isata little57inm