外研版八年级上M1-M4重点短语与句型(共5页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、短语练习Module 1短语测试1 学习计划_ 2努力学习_ 3 给某人提些建议_ 4写下_ 5 举办音乐会_ 6与一致_ 7 成群地_ 8读报_ 9 听英语广播节目_ 10提高他的阅读（能力）_11他们全部_ 12在全班同学面前说英语_13 完得开心_ 14 想起_15 考虑_ 16 一直_17 深吸一口气_ 18 锁门_19 纠正错误_ 20增加词汇量_21列个清单_ 22把留/忘/落在家里_23得了糟糕的分数_ 24成群的_Module 2短语测试1 参加比赛_ 2 一天；某天_3票价_ 4 今天的报纸_5起飞_ 6 听起来很妙_7 全中国_ 8 到过_ 9

2、 举办音乐会_ 10 买光_ 11 成为现实_ 12 看京剧_ 13 爬长城_14 吃西餐_ 15 从那以后_16 每年_Module 3短语测试1太空之旅_ 2从事_3最新消息_ 4乘坐航天飞机_5到达火星_ 6上新闻（节目）_ 7因公事_ 8把某物给某人看_9几百万年_ 10 绕着太阳转_ 11银河系的一小部分_ 12 在夜间_ 13超过两千亿颗星星_ 14 超出太阳系_15发送信息_ 16 花费很多钱_17 数次；几次_ 18 到目前为止_19 保密_ 20 给添加_Module4词组测试1.为希望学校募集钱_ 2.自从2003年_ 3.与相处（好）_ 4.听说_ 5.希望工程_ 6.（

3、遍布）全中国_ 7.听起来有趣_ 8.辍学_ 9.停止做某事_ 10.不得不照顾他们_ 11.接受到教育_ 12.在帮助下_ 13.在最近的15年里_ 14.付款_ 15.一所没有电，只有少数几本书的学校_16.由于_ 17.在中国内外 _ 18.住在我隔壁_ 19.停下来去做某事_二、重点词组练习1 为何不把你的想法写在笔记本？Why not _  _  your idea in your notebook?2 你喜欢李白诗作的哪些方面呢？ What do you _ _ Li Bai"s poem?3 我常常梦想能在天空中飞翔。 I often _ _ fly

4、ing  in the sky.4 那些书我们两个小时就卖光了。We _  _ of those books in two hours.5 因为下雨他没去游泳。He didn't go swimming _ _ the rain.6 飞机已经起飞了吗？Has the plane _  _ yet?7 他父母病了，他必须照顾他们。His parents has been ill and he has to _  _ them.8 动物园里有各种各样的动物。There are all _  _ animals in the zoo.9 你以

5、前听说过这个故事吗？Have you _  _ this story before?10 他们正在为希望工程筹集资金。They are _  _ for Project  Hope.1.请把你们的票给我看看。Please _ your tickets _ me.2.在过去的三年里，我们已经学了1000多个单词。_ we have_ learned more than1000 words.3.我爸爸去过两次日本。My father _ Japan twice.4.我妈妈去中国了。My mother _ China.5.我花了半小时到达了汽车站。It _ get to

6、 the bus station.  1. 为什么不分组写这些单词呢？_ _ _ write these words in groups？2.收听英语广播是个好主意。_ _ _ _ _ listen to English radio .3.在笔记本上记下拼写错误怎么样？_ _ _ _ your spelling mistakes in your notebook?4. 尽量不要逐字翻译。_ _ _ _ every word.5. 我们总是彼此帮助。We always help _ _.6. 他经常帮助我学英语。He often _ me _ my English.7. 你必

7、须提高你的阅读能力。You must _ your reading.8. 他向我要了20元钱。He _ me _ 20yuan.9. 昨天你玩得开心吗？Did you _ _ yesterday?10.在晚会上他们玩得很高兴。They _ _ at the party.11.在你离开教室之前不要忘了关灯。_ _ _ turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.12. 你不应该在课上讲汉语。You _ _ _ in class.13. 这架飞机上午8点起飞，下午5点降落。The plane _ _ at 8 a.m and _ at 5

8、p.m. .14.飞机已经起飞了吗？Has the plane _ _ yet?15.我叔叔喜欢旅游，它飞遍了世界各地。My uncle likes traveling. He has flown _ _ _ 16.那些书我们两个小时就卖光了。We _ _ of those books in two hours.17.比尔的梦想实现了，他当了一名宇航员。Bills dream _ _ and he became an astronaut.18.你来中国多少次了？_ _ _ _ you _ to China?19.让我们一起深呼吸。Lets _ _ _ _.20. 我在课上一直讲英语。I spe

9、ak English _ _ _ in class. 现在完成时语法1. 表示行为或状态从过去一直持续到现在时，用现在完成时，要加表示一段时间的时间状语时，常用 for一段时间, since时间点。I have lived here since my childhood.我从小就一直住在这里。I have lived here for 10 years. 我在这已经住了10年了。2 在提问现在完成时的时间状语时通常用 how long How long have you lived here? 注意：在表示某一行为状态持续多长时间时，根据终止时间的不同，时态使用是不一样的。如：I lived

10、here for a week last summer.去年夏天我在这里住了一周。 I have lived here for a week by now. 到现在为止，我已经在这里住了一周。 I will live here for a week next year.明年我会在这里住一周。3. 现在完成时的句子中，点动词（终止性动词）一般不与表示延续的时间状语连用。但 如果是点动词（终止性动词）的否定形式，则一般可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。 Tom has been here for 2 days. Tom has come here for 2 days.× He hasnt

11、seen me for 2 years.注意：终止行动词在现在完成时中不与for 或since 短语(从句)等连用,必须改为延续性动词. borrow-keep get/receive-hear from leave-be away go there/to China-be there/in China die-be deadjoin the League-be a League member, be in the League get to know-know join the army-be in the army, be a soldier come back/here-be here/

12、back buy-have 4. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；而一般过去时表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。I have just been to London. I went there last month. 我刚去过伦敦，是上个月去的事。现在完成时专项练习1. Where is Mr. Liu? - He _the library.A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in2. The students have cleane

13、d the classroom , _? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 3. I like Hainan. I _there three times. A. went B. go C. have been D. have gone 4.We came to Nanjing three years ago, so we _ here for three years.A. have been to B. have been in C. have been D. have gone 5.- How long _you_ you

14、r dictionary? - About two months. A. did; buy B. have; get C. have; had D. have; bought6. He tells me he_ China for over five years. A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has gone to 7._has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he _ to ChinaA. How soon , comes B. How often, got C. How

15、 long , came D. How far, arrived 8. His uncle_ for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university9. He has never surfed, _(改成反意疑问句）? 10. They have been here since 2000 . (对划线部分提问) _ have they been here? 11. This factory opened twenty years ago

16、.(改写句子，句意不变)This factory _ for twenty years. 12. Miss Gao left an hour ago. （同上）Miss Gao_ an _hour ago.13.The Green Family moved to France two years ago. （同上） _ two years_ the Green family moved to France14. The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. （同上） _Module1 Keys:1.study plan 2.stud

17、y hard 3.give sb. some advice 4. write down / put down 5. do /give a concert 6. go with 7.in groups 8.read a newspaper 9 .listen to the English radio programme 10.improve their reading 11.all of them 12. speak English in front of / before the class 13.enjoy oneself 14.think of 15.think about16.all t

18、he time 17.take a deep breath 18.lock the door 19.correct the mistakes 20. increase ones vocabulary 21 .make a list of 22. leave at home 23. get bad marks 24. in groupsModule2 Keys:1.enter a competition 2.one day 3.the price of the ticket 4.todoys newspaper 5.take off 6.sound brilliant / wonderful 1

19、7.all over China/ around China 8 have been（to） 9 give a concert 10sell out 11 come true 12 watch Beijing opera 13 climb the Great Wall 14 have a western 15 since then 16 each yearModule3 Keys:1. join to space 2. up to 3. the latest news 4. take the space shuttle 5. reach /get to / arrive in Mars 6 (be)on the news 7. on business 8. show sth.to sb / show sb. sth 9. millions of years 10. go around the sun 11. a small part of the Milky 12. at night 13. more then / over 200 billion stars 14. beyond the solar system 15. send a message / information 16. cost muc