新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

1、精品文档新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结Unitl Can you play the guitar?短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak En glish 说英语4. En glish club英语俱乐部5. talk to跟说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the pia no 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练（中国）功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. o

2、n the weeke nd/on weeke nds 在周末?用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相处地好5. n eed sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事6. can +动词原形能/会做某事7. a little +不可数名词 一点儿,一8. join the clj&b 入俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜欢 / 喜爱做某事?

3、典句必背1. 一 Can you draw?你会画画吗？一Yes, I ca n./No, I ca n 是的，我会。/不，我不会。2. 一 What club do you want to joi n? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？一 I want to join the chess club.我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。3. You can join the En glish club.你可以加入英语俱乐部。4. Sounds good./That sounds good 听 上去彳艮好。5. I can speak En glish and I can also play soccer 我 会说英语

4、也会踢足球。6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话 555-3721。?话题写作主题：介绍自己特长/强项Dear Sir,I want to join your orga ni zati on （组织）to help kids withsports, music and En glish.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many so

5、n gs. I can swim and speak En glish well, too. I thi nk I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit2 What time do you go to school?短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do

6、 homework做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either 。厂要么 要么14. go to bed上床睡觉15. i n the morni ng/afterno on /eve ning 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late

7、for 迟至 U?用法集萃1. at +具体时间点在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/lu nch/di nner 吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭3. thirty/half past +基数词 点半4. fifteen/a quarter to + 基数词 差一刻到 点5. take a/an+ 名词从事,一活动6. fromto从至L7. n eed to do sth需要做某事?典句必背1. 一 What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点钟起床？一 I usually get up at six thirty.我通常 6:30 起床。2. Tha

8、t ' s a funny time for breakfa 那是个有趣的早餐时间。3. 一 When do stude nts usually eat di nn er? 学 生们通常什么时候吃完饭？一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening他们通常在晚上 6:45 吃晚饭。4. In the eve nin g, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit

9、 and vegetables for lun ch.在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。6. She knows it ' s not good for her, but it taste 她g知道它对她没好处，但是尝起来很好。7. Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。?话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a stude nt. I usually get up at seve n, and I eat breakfast at seve n thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School

10、starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I ofte n eat dinner at 19:00 and the n play the pia no. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Un it3 How do you get to school?短语归纳1. get to school 至1达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to s

11、chool 从家至 U 学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus乘公共汽车8. by bike骑自行车9. bus stop公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between and?在和之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩 13.play with ?和玩14. come true 实现15. have to不得不?用法集萃1. take - to ?= go tot 乘去一2. How do/does sb get to某人是怎样到 的？3. How far is it from从？到有多远？4. It takes s

12、b. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间？6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是,一7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你（做）某事。?典句必背1. 一 How do you get to school?你怎么去上学?一 I ride my bike.我骑自行车。2. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？3. How long does it take you to get

13、 to school? 去上学花费你多久？4. For ma ny stude nts, it is easy to get to school对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。5. There is a very big river betwee n their school a nd the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有条很大的河流。?话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语：表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to

14、school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there.s a kindSecond, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is s

15、afer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It cme study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit4 Don ' t eat in class.?短语归纳1. on time准时，按时2. listen to 听.精品文档3. in class 在课Z4. be late for 做.迟到5. have to不得不6. be quiet 安

16、静7. go out 外出8. do the disheS 青洗餐具9. make breakfast!故早饭10. make (one ' s)铺 ed11. be n oisy 吵闹12. keep one ' sshai rt 留短发13. play with sb.和某人一起玩14. play the pia no 弹钢琴15. have fun玩得高兴16. make rules制订规则?用法集萃1. Don ' t动词原形+其他。不要做某事。2. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事3. too many +可数名词复数太多的.4. pr

17、actice doi ng sth.练习做某事5. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth.对某事要求严格7. leave sth sp把某物落在某地8. keep+宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态9. learn to do sth.学会做某事10. have to do sth.不 得不做某事4. all day 整天1. Don ' t arrive late for cla 上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗 ？3. And we always

18、 have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校月艮。4. There are too ma ny rules!有太多的规则！5. Don ' t leave the dirty dishes in the kitch 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short.我 不得不留短发。?话题写作主题：规则Dear Tom,Tha nks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you ab

19、out them.We can ' t arrive late for class. We can' t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet oteachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can' t eat or dwekciandassisand tomusic or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please writ

20、e and tell me.Yours, Li Mi ngUn it5 Why do you like pan das?短语归纳1. kind of有几分，有点儿2. be from/come from 来自于3. South Africa 南斗5. for a 10ng time 彳艮长时间6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有 食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) da nger处于(极大)危险之中10. twelve years old 十二岁11. thi ngs made of ivory 由象牙制成

21、的东西?用法集萃1. 一 Why？为什么？一 Because 因为.2. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事3. wa nt to do sth.想要做某事4. one of+名词复数之一5. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事6. forget doi ng sth.忘记做过某事7. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事8. be frie ndly to sb.对某人友好?典句必背1. 一 Why do you like pan das? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？一 Because they ' re kind of inteiest 因为它们有点

22、儿有趣。2.Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?精品文档Because they '"re very c 因为它们非常可爱。3. 一 Why don' t you like tigers你为什么不喜欢老虎？一 Because they ' re really scar 为它们真的吓人。4. 一 Where are lio ns from?狮子来自哪里？一They' re frorSouth Africa.它们来自南非。5. Elepha nts can walk for a long time and n eve

23、r get lost 大 象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and wate 它 们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7. But elepha nts are in great dan ger 但 是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut dow n many trees so elepha nts are los ing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elepha nts (over 100,0

24、00 before)现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。10. 1sn ' t she beauti她难道不美丽吗？?话题写作主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物The Ani mal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What nimal do I like? Let ' s know her.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is fromChina. She is very cute. She doesn' t eat

25、grsand meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so ni ce. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What ani mal is she? She is a pan da. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What an imal do you like?Unit6 I ' m watching TV.?短语归纳1

26、. watch TV看电视精品文档2. read a n ewspape""看报纸3. talk on the pho ne 通过电话交谈4. listen to music 听音乐5. use the computer 使 用电月月由6. make soup 做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of有点儿?用法集萃1. 一 What + be+主语+ doin g? ?正在做什么一 主语+ be + doing sth.正在做某事。2. I ' d love/like to do s 我愿意做某事。3. any other+可数名词单数

27、其他任何一个.4. wish to do sth.希望做某事?典句必背1. 一 Why are you doing?你在做什么？ 一I'我在看电视。2. 一 What' s she doi ng 她在做什么？一She' s washi ng her clothe 她在洗她的衣服。3. 一 What are they doi ng?他们在做什么？一They' re listening to a CD 他们在听一张 CD 唱片。4. 一 Are you doi ng your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？一Yes, I am. / No, Im no

28、t. I ' m cleanir是的y i我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom' s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。?话题写作主题：描述正在发生的事情It ' s seven o ' clock in the evening. Kate'ashomey are allKate is doing her homework. Her father is read ing a book. Her mot

29、her is watchi ng TV. Her gran dfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit7 It ' s raining!?短语归纳1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. take a message for 为. 捎个口信4. have a good time/have a

30、 great time/have fun /enjoy on ese 过得愉快5. call sb. back给某人回电话6. no problem 没问题7. right now 现在8. talk on the pho ne 通过电话交谈9. some of .当中的些10. by the pool在游泳池边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习13. on a vacation 在度假14. i n the moun tai ns 在山里15. call sb.给某人打电话1. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人

31、(不要)做某事2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doi ng sth愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth.做某事正合适?典句必背1. How ' s the weather?天气怎么样？2. It ' s cloudy. / It ' s sunny. / It ' s raining.天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天正下雨。3. How ' s it going?情况怎么样？4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!好极了！/不错。/糟糕！5. Can I take a m

32、essage for him?我给他捎个口信好吗？6. I ' m having a great time visiting my aunCennada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈7. My family and I are on a vacati on in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It ' s hot in your country now, isn' t it?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？?话题写作主题：介绍某地的天气The Weather in Beijing精品文档Hello, every one! I'&qu

33、ot;nB<eomg. Do you want to know the weathe门n Beiji ng? Now let me tell you someth ing about the weather here.In Beiji ng, spri ng is very short and warm .In summer, it' s very hot, butoiftefteno rswimrmingin the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to wo

34、rk with the farmers to help them. In win ter, it' s very cold, and sometimes it' s snowy and win dy.I like swim ming, so summer is my favorite seas on.Un it8 Is there a post office n ear here?短语归纳1. post office 由 E 局2. police stati on 警察局3. pay phone付费电话4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Cen ter Stree t

35、中心大街6. Long Street 长街7. n ear here 附近8. across from 在. 对面9. n ext to挨着，靠近10. between and 在. 和. 之间11. in front of 在.前面12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离.远14. go along 沿着. 走15. turn right/left 向右 / 左转16. on the或one' s） right/le在（某人的）右边/左边17. in my n eighborhood 在我的街区18. look like看起来像精品文档19. in life 一生

36、中20. be free免费的/有空的?用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the + 序数词+ crossing.在第几个路口向右/左转2. spend +时间/金钱+ on sth.花费时间/金钱在.spend +时间/ +金钱（in） doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事3. watch sb. doi ng观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事?典句必背这附近有医院吗?是的，有。它在桥街上。1. 一 Is there a hospital near here?一Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.2

37、. 一 Oh - where ' Center Street?噢.中心大街在哪里?It ' s not too far from he 它离这儿不太远。3. Go along Long Street and it' s on 沿着长街走，它在右边。4. Turn right at the first crossi ng. 在第一个十字路口向右转。?话题写作主题：指路Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through F

38、irst Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotet ' s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.Unit9 What does he look like?短语归纳1. short hair 短发2. , l ong h

39、air 长发3. curly hair 卷发4. straight hair 直发5. (be) of medium height 中等个子6. (be) of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影8. a little有点儿9. look like看起来像10. a big n ose 大鼻子11. a small mouth 小嘴巴12. a round face 圆脸13. black hair 黑发14. big eyes 大眼睛15. a long face 长脸16. the same way 同 样的方式17. in the end

40、最后18. blo nde hair金黄色的头发?用法集萃1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ?长得什么样？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 /个子3. sb. + has +某人留着.头发4. sb. wears + .某人穿着/戴着.？典句必背1. 一 What does he look like ? 他长什么样？He' s really tai他真的很高。2. 一 Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?一They have cu

41、rly hair.他们留卷发。3.Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？一 He isn ' t tall or short. He' s of med 他不高 e 不矮 t.他中等个子。4. The man with a pair of glasses is my En glish teache那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。?话题写作主题：介绍某人的外貌LostKate, a twelve 丁 ear-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She ha

42、s a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jea ns and a pair of black sports shoes.If an yo ne kn ows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Tha nks a lot.Unit10 I ' d like some noodles.?短语归纳1. would like 想要2. take one ' s o 点菜 r3. be

43、ef soup 牛肉汤4. one bowl of 碗5. what size什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐盖饭7. what kind什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. gree n tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. arou nd the world 世界各地12. birthday cake生 日蛋糕13. the number of 的数量14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现18

44、. cut up 切碎?用法集萃1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + to do sth.想要做某事3. Why don ' t you + do st 何不做某事？4. the number of +名词复数.的数量；a number of+名词复数 许多?典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？2. I ' d like beef noodles, ple 我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？4. I ' d l

45、ikenadium bowl, please.我想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the can dies in one go, the wish will come true.彳取女口他或她一 口气吹灭所有的 蜡烛，愿望将实现?话题写作主题：介绍自己最喜欢的食物My Favorite FoodI ' m a middle scbostudent. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk

46、, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Un it11 How was your school trip?短语归纳1. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 挤牛奶3. ride a horse 骑马4. feed ch

47、icke ns 喂小鸡5. talk with 与.谈话6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相当多8. show aroun 带领 . 参观9. learn about 了解10. from -to 从.到11. grow strawberries 种植草莓12. pick strawberries 采草莓13. in the coun tryside 在乡下14. go fishi ng 去钓鱼15. at n ight 在夜晚16. a lot of许多；大量17. come out 出来18. go on a school trip去学校交|5游19. alo

48、ng the way 沿线20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物22. all in all总的来说23. take a / the train 乘火车24. be in terested in 对.感兴趣25. not- at a 根本不.?用法集萃1. How + be ? + like?怎么样？2. too many +可数名词复数 太多的.3. teach sb. how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事4. quite + a / an +形容词+可数名词单数=a + very +形容+可数名词单数 一个相当/很 的?典句必背1.

49、一 How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？ It was great!好极了!2. 一 Did you go to the zoo?你去动物园了吗？一 No, I did n ' t. I we nt to a farm，.没有。我去农场了。3. 一 Did you see any cows?（尔看见一些牛奶了吗？一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）4. 一 Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？一Yes, they were是的，它们是。/ No, t

50、hey weren 不，它们不是。5. Everything was about robots and I' m not interest切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。?话题写作主题：介绍过去的活动I had a busy weeke nd. On Saturday mornin g, I did my homework, and the n I played computer games. In the after noon, I visited my gran dmother. We talked for a long time.On Sun day mornin g, I clea ned my room and did some read ing. Then I cooked for m pare nts. In the after noon, I watc