译林牛津英语小学五年级下册重点

1、五年级英语下册总复习5B Unit 1 Cinderella1.at the prince2.so sade back4.have tos house在王子的宫殿如此伤心 回来 不得不5.visit every house拜访每一间屋子6.fairy tales童话故事7.Monkey King美猴王8.find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇9.draw a dress回一条连衣裙10.for her friend为她的朋友11.have some snacks吃一些二12.have a drink喝一杯13.fit well很合适14.look so nice看起来那么漂亮15.

2、can ' t understand 不能理解35.some question words36.fit me37 .draw a picture for me38 .have a drink39 .look so nice40 .be at school41 .read a storyabout 一些疑问词 适合我 为我画一幅画 喝一份饮料 看起来那么漂亮 在校学习读一个有关的故事42 . pick a big and red mushroom一个又大又红的蘑菇16 .would like to do17 .be bad for us18 .take off the shoes19 .

3、go to the party20 .three fairies21 .try it on22 .have to go23 .before twelve o24 .at the parties25 .beautiful clothes26 .a lot of mushrooms27 .under the tree28 .try on the shoe想要做某事对我们有害脱下鞋子参加舞会三个仙女试穿它不得不走clocks 12点以前在那些聚会上 美丽的衣服 许多蘑菇在树E试穿鞋子、单词:Remember记住|Mushroom蘑菇question问题|Hurt受伤prince王子Fairy仙女wh

4、y为什么力because因为Clothes服装|pick米摘put on穿上take off脱下understand理解let让late迟的before在以前fit合身丁have to不得不，必须try on试穿be bad for有害的party聚会leavebehind留 卜，丢卜help帮助、词组:12吃了它找到女孩你为什么不能丢下赶快找到一些饮料29.eat them30 .find the girl31 .why can ' t you32.leave - behind33.hurry up34.find some drinks三、句子：I.Come and help meM

5、 来帮我。2 .Why are you so sad, dear?爱的，为什么你这样伤心？3 .Because I don ' t have any nice clothes or shoes.我为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。4 .Hurry up!快点!5 .We can eat them®们可以吃它们了。6 .What a pity!真可惜！7 .Why can' t you go to the pari:y?为什么不能去参加舞会？8 .My foot hurts!我的脚受伤了！1 .I like reading stories about the Monkey

6、King and Nezha.我喜欢读猴王和哪吒的故事。2 0.Because these mushrooms are bad for us为这些蘑菇对我们有害的。11 .Cinderella has a good time at the party灰姑娘在舞会上度过了美好时光。12 .Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit许多女孩试穿这只鞋，但是不合适。13 .Why is Yang Ling not at school today?杨玲为什么今天不在学校？14 .Why does Nancy take off her coat南希为什

7、么脱下她的外套？15 .She leaves a shoe behind她留下一只鞋。Unit 2 How do you come to school 知识点一、单词near在一附近by乘（汽车、火车等）bus公共汽车，大巴士ship轮船Metro 地铁taxi出租车，的士bike自行车plane飞机Train 火车ride骑车show给看Basket 篮子city 城巾street街,街道young年幼的on foot 步行二、短语come to school到学校来|your new home你的新家far from离远by bus乘公共汽车near school在学校附近|on foot

8、步行by metro乘地铁by taxi乘出租车taxi driver出租车司机by car乘小轿车by bike骑自行车by plane乘飞机by ship乘轮船by train乘火车on the street在街上through the trees穿过树林taxi driver出租车司机Jget there到达那里in the basket在篮子里think so认为如此too young太年轻了，太小了 一go to school去学校showto向 展示want to+动词原形想要a new bike一辆新的自仃车the wheels on the bus公共汽布的轮子sit in t

9、he basket坐在篮子里go round and round转啊转三、句型1.Do you like your new home?你喜欢你白新家吗？解析：do是助动词，其第三人称单数形式是does,否定形式分别为：don'体口 doesn't助动词开头的句子是一般疑问句，一般用“Yes,/。用0或” “Noj-don' t/doesn来回答。2.Where do you live?你住在哪里？解析：where是特殊疑问词，用来引导特殊疑问句，其回答不能简单地回答yes或者no,而是要根据具体所问来回答，比如这里可以用“I live+fe示方位的词语”来回答。当主语是

10、第三人称单数时，则用“Where does-"ive维提问，回答时谓语动词也相应地使用其第三人称单数 形式 “.lives。”3.How do you come to school?尔是怎样到学校来的？解析：这里提问的是交通方式，回答一般用by+交通工具来回答，例如：by bus, by train等;注意：当表示步行这种交通方式时不用 by,用on foot。当主语是第三人称单数时，用 “How does come to school?来提问，回答同样用第三人称单数来回答。4.Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.S比想要把他的自行车给山姆看。解和

11、：want to想要做某事，想要某物是want后面直接加某物，想要做某事 "want+to动词 原形”。四、语法1 .询问某人住在哪里的句型： Where cb/does live?i其回答：live/lives 一般情况下用“Where do-live?W ".live来间和答。当主语是第三人称单数时，用 “Where does - liveW ".lives来问和答。2 .询问某人如何到某地的句型 “How do/does及其回答“.by/on G一般情况下用“How do和”.by/on来向和答。 当主语是第三人称单数时，用“How does和".

12、by/on来向和答。五、主要句子：1. Where do you live ? 你住在哪里？I live near school.我住在学校附近。2. How do you come to school?你是怎么来上学的？I come to school by bike我骑自行车来上学。3. What about you ?你呢？4. I live on Moon Street.我住在月亮街。5. I live in Sunshine Town.我住在阳光城。5B Unit3 Asking the way一、词组：ask the waywant to =would like toget to

13、the cinemaget homeget to your homethe new clothes and shoesget onget on the metro问路想要（做）到达电影院到家到你的家新衣服和新鞋子上车上地铁get offat Park Stationwalk to Moon Streetnext to itcome out from on Sun Street can' t find ask a policeman for help卜车在公园站步行去月亮街在它旁边从出来在太阳街找不到向一位警察求助excuse me go along this street walk a

14、long this street turn right on your left see a new film go to City Cinema wait for the bus at the bus station go by bus get in a taxi too many cars 二、句子：打扰了沿着这条街直走 沿着这条街直走 向右转在你的左边 看一部新电影 去市电影院 等公交车 在公交车站 乘公交车去 上了一辆出租车 太多汽车了turn left at the second traffic light 在第二个交通灯处向左转on your right在你的右边so many t

15、ake the metro be over too latefrom your school in the shoe shop which to choose这么多 乘坐地铁 结束 太晚了 从你的学校 在鞋店 选哪一个1. Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hai ' s newhomei参观苏海的新家。2. How do I get to your home?我怎样到你家？3. How does Yang Ling get to Su Hai ' s杨ome?羊到苏海家？4. You can take the metro.你可以乘地铁。5. You ca

16、n get on the metro at Park Station and get off at City Library Station.你可以在公园站上 地铁，在市图书馆下车。6. Then, walk to Moon Street.然后，步行去月亮街。7. My home is next to it.我家就在它旁边。8. Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station.杨玲从市图书馆站出来。9. She asks a policeman for help.她向一位警察求助。10. Excuse me, how do I get to the

17、bookshop on Moon Street?丁扰一下，我怎样到达月亮街上的 图书馆？11. Turn right at the traffic light.在交通灯处向右转。12. You can see the bookshop on your right.你可以看见书店就在你的右边。13. She walks along Moon Street.她沿着月亮街走。14. We can go by bus.我们可以乘公交车去。15. They wait for the bus at the bus station.他们在公交车站等车。16. The bus is full.公交车满载了。1

18、7. Let ' s go to the cinema by tax我们乘出租车去看电影。18. Let take the metro.让我们乘地铁。三、知识介绍：问路当我们来到一个陌生的地方时，问路恐怕是避免不了的，问路通常包括四个方面的内容:(a) 引起话题： Excuse me (b)询问路在何方： Where is ？(c)指路：Go long (d)表达谢意：Thank you.常见的表达方式有：a引起话题：Excuse me,where is ？b询问路在何方：Can you tell me the way toCan you show me the way to ？Can

19、 you tell me how to get to ？Could you tell me how to get to？How can I get to ？Would you tell me the way to ？Which is the way to ？Would you please show me the way to ？Where's ？Which is the way to ？Is there a near here?c指路：Go along the street. Go down the street. It' s on Road./ It ' s in

20、Street.Turn right / left at the crossing.Take the turning on the right / left.Go along Road, turn right/left at Road.Then go along Road. The place is on your rilghtt/You can take bus No .and get off at the stop.It ' s near / beside / between the It ' s over there.d表达谢意：Thank you very much.Th

21、anks a lot.Many thanks.路程问答法：How far is it from here?It ' s about metres/ kilometres away.It ' s about - minutes ' walk from here.四、语音：sh / ? / sheep ship shoe shop she shirt short shout shoulder shinySharon is in the shoe shop. She likes shiny shoes. But there are so many, she doesn cho

22、ose!莎伦在鞋店里。她喜欢发光的鞋子。但是有这么多的鞋子，她不知道选哪一双了。Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 知识点总结四会单词feel感觉，感至Ushould应该 have a res瞬息toothache牙疼 anything任何东西二、语音 ch / t ? /chair chicken lunch much teach/ k / headache toothache二、短语:1. see the doctor!医生，看病病2. be 川生病4. have a headache;患了）头疼3. go to see the doctor去看医生，去看 5. feel c

23、old 感觉冷6. Let me check让我检查一下。7. have a fever 得了）发烧8. have a rest at homei 家休息9. take some medicine乞一些药10. drink some warm water 喝一些温水11. have a toothache 患了）牙疼12. go to see the dentist去看牙医13. can't eat anything不能吃任何东西14. eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果15. should "t eat too many sweet应该 吃太多糖果16. b

24、rush ones teeth 刷某人的牙17. in the morning在早晨/在上午18. before bedtime上床睡觉前/就寝前19. eat an ice cream乞一个冰淇淋20. watch TV 看电视21. sit on a bench在一个长凳上22. eat chicken for his lunch 午饭吃鸡肉23. like Chinese food very much 非常喜 欢中国的食物25. your temperature#；的体温26. help in the hospital 在医院里帮忙27. come to see him# 看他28. b

25、e （very） happy to do 能动词原形）sth.很高兴去做某事29. can't hear well不能听得清楚30. come to the hospital 来医院31. point at his long neck 指着他的长脖32. My neck hurts.我的脖受伤了。33. feel tired 感至 U 累34. in the library在图书馆里35. should not eat or drink either 也不应该吃喝36 .talk about 川nesses讨论疾病37 .give some advice 给些建议38 .牙：tooth

26、（单数）-teeth（复数）39 .have a rest休息/休息一会40 .have a lot of rest=have lots of rest 多休息24. go to China in March 在三月去中国41. have a good res好好休息三、句型（能听、说、读、写、用下列句式）1. What's wrong with you?你怎么了 ？I have a headache. I feel cold.我头疼。我感觉冷。3. What should I do?我应该怎么做?You should have a rest at home 你应该在家休息5. You

27、 should take some medicine and drink some warm waters应该吃些药，喝些 温水。6. He goes to see the dentist 他去看牙医。7. I can't eat anything.我不能吃任何东西。8. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime.你应该在早晨和 睡前刷牙。11. How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？13. Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗？14. Giraffe points at

28、his long neck.长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。9 . Why does he have a toothache? 为什么牙疼？10 .Charlie is sitting on a bench查理正坐在一个长凳上。11 .He s going to China in March他将要在三月去中国。12 .Your temperature is 102F.你的体温是102华氏度。（美国等少数英语国家用华 氏度）13 .Your temperature is 39C.你的体温是39摄氏度。（我国和其他大多数国家用摄氏度）四、语法1 .询问某人身体状况的基本句型。（1） What's t

29、he matter （with.）?= What's wrong with .（可 + 人称代词宾格 you, him,her, them, us）？ I/We/They have我/我们/他们患了 .He/She/It has他/她/它得了How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？I feel. 我感觉2. What should +A称主格（he/she/we/they） ? （Shouldn ' t=should not）3. 合成词：两个单词连在一起合成一个新词，前一个词修饰或限制后一个词。止匕单元中如：headache toothache bedti

30、me4. too+形容词/副词，意思是太.，如 too many/too high/too hot/too cold5. r also在句中，实意动词前，特殊动词后，如： She can also swim. 也，还too在句尾，肯定句和疑问句都能用，多用于口语。either在句尾，通常用于否定句。6. f something :某事，某物一般用于肯定句。（用在疑问句中表示希望得到肯定 小anything:一般用于否定句或疑问句，用来代替something。（用于肯定句可表示吃，如：have a cake任何事物）多意词：ha词+动词原形举行/举办，如：have a partyshould/s

31、houldn't得了，患有，如：have a cold+形容词：表示感觉怎么样，如，feel ill/cold/hungry/hot主格（主语）Iweyouhesh eitthey宾格（宾语）meusyouhi mhe ritthe m形容词性物主代 词_ （+名词）myou ryou rhishe ritsthei r9.小作文:8.feel（系动词）有，如：have a catca|/can't情态动WhatS wrong with Tim?Tim is ill. He has a fever. He feels cold. He should go to see the

32、doctor.He should take some medicine and drink some warm water.He should have a lot of rest at home. He shouldn't watch TV.注意：本单元出现的（动词+ing）形式，多是动名词，如：seeing,eating, 但在Sound time部分:Charlie is sitting on a bench .此句中是现在分词， 在：He's going to China in March. 中，be going to 结构表示主观意愿的 将要做某事5B Unit 5

33、知识点词组：1. help our parent邯助我们的父母2.Saturday morning 星期六上午3 .help him帮助他4 . clean the car洗车5 .cook breakfast 做早饭6 .in the kitchen 在厨房7.in the living room 在客厅8.sweep the floor 扫地1.1 n his bedroom在他的卧室里10. in the afternoon 在下午11. my cousin我的表弟/表妹12. be busy忙碌的13. cook dinner 做晚饭14. help her 帮助她15. wash t

34、he dishes?16. clean the table察桌子17. eat fruit 吃水果18. read newspape 看报纸19. make the bed 整理床铺20. wash clothes 洗衣服1 1.in the study 在书房22 . listen to her 听她讲23 .grow grapes 种葡萄24 . in his garden在他的花园里25 . big and sweet 又大又甜26 .many pests许多害虫27 .on the grapes 在葡萄上28. on Sunday afternoon 在星期天29. so sweet如

35、止匕甜30. go away 走了,离开31. some ladybirds 一些瓢虫32. do housework 做家务33. help me cook dinner 帮我做晚饭34. to be continued 待续句子：1. It ' s Saturday morning在是星期六上午。2. My father is cleaning the ca戏的爸爸正在清洗小汽车。3. I ' m helping him我在帮助他。4. What are you doing?你在干什么？I'm cleaig the table.我在擦桌子。5. He grows g

36、rapes in his garder# 在他的花园种植葡萄。6. Helen is in the living room.海伦在客厅。7. What is she doing?她在干什么？She is sweeping the floo攻也在扫地。8. What is he doing now?他正在干什么？He is sleeping他正在睡觉。9. -What are they doing now?-他们现在在于什么？-They are helping their parents.他们在帮助他们的父母。10. My mother is busy.我的妈妈正忙着。11. She is co

37、oking dinner.她在做晚饭。12. What is Helen doing?海伦在干什么？Helen is washing the dishes海伦在洗碗。13. My grapes are big and sweet.我的葡萄又大又甜。14. There are some pests on the grapes萄上有一些害虫。15. The pests go away but the ladybirds do not害虫走了,但瓢虫们留下了。16. They are eating fruit in the living room.他 4在客厅吃水果。17. In the morni

38、ng, I like to sing and watch the flowers growing. 在早晨，我喜欢歌 唱，看花儿生长。18. In the evening, I like to sit and listen to the wind blowing . 在晚上，我喜欢静听 风儿吹。19. My mother is cooking breakfast in the kitchen 我的妈妈在厨房里做早饭。 作文：A busy dayWe have a busy day. My father is cleaning the car. My mother is cooking. I a

39、m making the bed. We are busy but happy.现在分词:do-doing eat-eating help-helping sweep-sweeping make-making blow-blowing take-takingclean-cleaningwash-washingsing-singingcook-cookingwatch-watchinggrow-growing5B Unit 6 In the kitchen、词组:1. six o ' clock in the evenng 六点钟3. cook dinner in the kitchen

40、 在厨房里做饭5. cook meat 煮肉7. cook some tomato soup 做番茄汤9. look for some juice 寻找一些果汁11. some orange/apple juice些橙汁 / 苹果汁13. eat the meat 吃肉15. you win 你赢了17. come through our little town 通过我们的小2. come home from a football game 足球赛后回至U豕4. meat smells nice肉闻起来很美味6. wash some vegetables一些蔬菜8.cook meat with

41、 potatoes 烧些土豆烧肉10. in the fridge 在冰箱里12. Dinner is ready.晚餐准备好了。14. eat fruit 吃水果16. the queen 女王，王后18. wear her golden crown戴着她金色的皇冠镇19. eat with chopsticks 用筷子吃饭21. eat with a knife and fork 用刀叉吃饭23. in Bobby ' s garde波比的花园里25. see two ladybirds on Sam ' s hand看到萨姆手上有两只瓢虫27. have seven sp

42、ots 有七个斑点29. drive the bad ladybirds and the pests away把瓢虫和害虫赶走二、句型：1. That smells nice.那个闻起来好香。20. It ' s yummy!=It ' s delicious! !22. a lot of pests and ladybirds 许多害虫和瓢虫24. come to help Bobby 来帮助波比26. catch a ladybird from the grapes从葡萄上抓到一只瓢虫28. how many spots有多少个斑点30. help in the kitch

43、en 在厨房帮忙2. Are you cooking meat? No,I ' mnot.肉吗？没有，我没在煮肉。3. I can ' t wait, DOd,我等不及了！4. Dinner is ready.晚饭好了。5. How' s the meat,Taotao?W,肉的味道怎么样？ It ' s yummy,Dad爸，肉好吃。6. You ' re a great c00k你做菜很棒！7. They have seven sports.它们有七个斑点。8. There is some bread in the fridge.冰箱里有些面包。9.

44、 There are three potatoes in the fridge 冰箱里有三个土豆。10. Is he looking for some tomatoes? Yes, he is他在找番茄吗？是的，他在寻找。四、语音： 字母组合'qu在单词中的读音 /kw/如：quick , quiet ,question,quite,queen五、语法总结：本单元的重点是现在进行时的一般疑问句及其回答，同时用therebe句型呈现了可数名词和不可数名词的用法。现在进行时的一般疑问句结构：Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+be动词。否定回答：No,主语+be动词+

45、not。例：Is he running ? Yes,he is. /No,he isn Are they climbing? Yes, they are. /No, they aren ' t.There be .句型表示的是 某处有(存在)某人或某物"，There be结构强调的 是 存在关系”。其结构为There be(is, are)+名词+地点。There be句型中的be应 和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即 就近原则”，例如：'There be后接的如果是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be只能是单数形式is；如：There is a book on the de

46、sk.、There be后接的如果是可数名词复数时，一定要用复数形式are .如：There are some books on the desk.三，语法There be与have/has用法区别1、There be句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are ;如有几件物品， be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3> there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、there be句型与have(has)的区别：there be表示在某地有某物(或人)； have(

47、has)表示某人拥 有某物。5、some和any在there be句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。6、and和or在there be句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there +介词短语？How much +不可数名词 + is there +介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What' s疥词短语？5B Unit7 Chinese festivalsii【重要词汇】festival 节日 spring春天 January 一月 F

48、ebruary 二月 call称呼，叫作 together 一起 dumpling 饺子 May五月June六月 dragon 龙 race比赛 place地方 September 九月 October 十月 November H climb爬，攀mountain 山or或者songbird 鸣鸟 knock 敲 Halloween万圣节 know知道eat rice dumplings 吃粽子 dragon boat races 龙舟比赛【短语归纳】get together with their families 和家人团聚in some places 在一些地方at Mid-Autumn

49、Festival 在中秋节in September or October 在九月或十月look at the moon at night 晚上赏月eat moon cakes 吃月饼climb mountains 爬山sit in the tree坐在树上sing songs to me唱歌给我听on the thirty-first of October在十月三十万dress up 装扮knock on people ' s doors 们的门on Mother ' s Day母亲节a day for mothers 母亲们的天on the second Sunday of

50、May在五月 的第二个星期日give their mothers presents 给他们的母亲礼物That' s a good idea!主意！talk about the present for Mum 讨论给妈妈的礼物16What about a card and some flowers? 一张卡片和一些花怎么样?重重难点梳理】1 .传统节日”汇总Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Double Ninth Festival 重阳节注意：上面的几个传统节日，前面的介词用at拓展：节日前

51、面的介词常用两个：at和on,具体的区别如下：不带day的节日，用atat Christmas 在圣诞节带day的节日，用 onon Children ' s Day儿童节on Teachers ' Day教师节介词填空： Spring FestivalChristmas Day2 .十二月”大集合January 一月October 十月August八月February 二月May五月September 九月March三月June六月November +April四月July七月December 十二月月份前面用介词inChristmas is in December.注意：如果表示具体的某一天（几月几日），则用介词onChristmas is on December,25.常见短语summer holiday 暑假寒假：季节前面也用介词inIn winter, we can make snowmen. 我们可以在冬天堆雪人。我们可以在夏天去游泳。我们可以在春天放风筝一、 词汇A 单 词Birthday 生日 eleventh 第十一 together 一起 eighth 第八April 四