英语必修一UNIT 1 第六课时课件

1、Unit one Friendshipperiod 6Review and practise复习与测试复习与测试. . 单词拼写单词拼写1The big earthquake that happened in Qinghai destroyed the county of Yushu . 2Nancy c her child by giving it some milk.3Dont u yourself about itlets just forget it.4They come from Germany. They are G .5He completely i all these fact

2、s as though they never existed.6A new s of readers for students of English has been published.7Go s and turn right at the first crossing.8He (安顿安顿)his child in a corner of the compartment.9If the weather is good，well eat (在户外在户外)10There is a lot of air in the snow and it is very (疏松的疏松的)entirelyalme

3、deriespsetermansgnoredtraightsettledoutdoorsloose11.Business has (遭受遭受) loss since the economic crisis (经济危机经济危机) happened.12.When he was abroad, his parents were (担心担心) about his safety.13.There were several new events (增加增加) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 14.According to the la

4、w, t are not allowed to smoke or drink.15.Her nervousness was c itself to the children.16.Many young men d with their parents on most things because of generation gap.sufferedconcernedaddedeenagersommunicatingisagree17.Would you like to give me some useful t on how to save money?18.My father has mad

5、e a full (康复康复) from the operation. 19.We will be (感激的感激的) for any information you can give us.20.I will do everything in my_(能力能力)to help you.ipsrecoverygrateful/thankfulpower.重点短语再现重点短语再现1.1. 平静下来平静下来2.2. 与与相处相处3.3. 欺骗某人做某事欺骗某人做某事4.4. 爱上某人爱上某人5.5. 记下，写下记下，写下6.6. 故意故意7.7. 遛狗遛狗8.8. 面对面地面对面地9.9. 在黄昏时

6、刻在黄昏时刻10.10. 一系列的一系列的calm downcalm downget along/on withget along/on withcheat o doing sth.cheat o doing sth.fall in love with sb.fall in love with sb.set downset downon purposeon purposewalk the dogwalk the dogface to faceface to faceat duskat duska series ofa series of11遭受；患病遭受；患病 suff

7、er12关心；挂念关心；挂念 be about13经历；经受经历；经受 go 14参加；加入参加；加入 join15. 合计16. 为了17. 对厌烦concernedthroughfrominadd upin order toget/be tired of. . 完成句子完成句子1Mum asked her (穿这么多衣服是不是热穿这么多衣服是不是热)2 (遛狗遛狗)，you were careless.3This is the first time (我去伦敦我去伦敦)4Another time five months ago, (傍晚我碰巧在楼上傍晚我碰巧在楼上)when the win

8、dow was open.5I wonder if its (这是不是因为我长久无法这是不是因为我长久无法 出门出门) that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.if (whether) she was very hot withmany clothes onWhile (you were) walking the dogthat I have been to LondonI happened to beupstairs at duskbecause I havent been able to beoutdoors f

9、or so long6.The country has always 6.The country has always ( (遭受水灾遭受水灾). ). 7.That crying child soon 7.That crying child soon ( (安静安静 下来下来). ). 8.Everybody knew that 8.Everybody knew that ( (他是故意这么做的他是故意这么做的).).9.Youd better 9.Youd better ( (面对面和他谈谈面对面和他谈谈).).10.There was a time 10.There was a time

10、 ( (女孩子是不能去上学的女孩子是不能去上学的). ). 11.He 11.He ( (对她一见钟情对她一见钟情).).suffered from floodssuffered from floodscalmed downcalmed downhe did it on purposehe did it on purposetalk with him face to facetalk with him face to facewhen girls couldnt go towhen girls couldnt go toschoolschoolfell in love with her as

11、soon as he sawfell in love with her as soon as he sawherherIV. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。成英语。 大约过了半个小时，他才平静下来。大约过了半个小时，他才平静下来。(calm down)2. 你可能不喜欢他，但你不得不相信他是你可能不喜欢他，但你不得不相信他是很聪明的。很聪明的。(have got to)After about half an hour, he calmed down.You may not like him, but you have got to believe

12、that he is very clever. 3. 昨晚他直到昨晚他直到11点才上床睡觉。点才上床睡觉。 (not.until.)4. 当在街上散步时，他碰见了他的老朋当在街上散步时，他碰见了他的老朋 友汤姆。友汤姆。(while doing.)He didnt go to bed until 11 oclock last night. While walking in the street, he met his old friend Tom.5.他说话声音很大是为了让自己被听到他说话声音很大是为了让自己被听到He speaks loudly to make himself heard.6

13、.我还没来得及回答电话就挂断了。我还没来得及回答电话就挂断了。He hung up before I could answer it.7.自从他离开这儿我就再也没有见过他。自从他离开这儿我就再也没有见过他。I have never seen him since he left here.8.我碰巧要去北京。我碰巧要去北京。I happened to go to BeiJing.9.这是他第三次迟到。这是他第三次迟到。This is the third time that he has been late for school.V 每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思

14、相同。意思相同。1. Its mad of you to go there alone in such bad weather. _ _ _ you to go there alone in such bad weather. 2. They hurried on because it was getting dark. _ _ because it was getting dark _ they hurried on.Its crazy ofIt wasthat3. We started early so that we could arrive there before 8 oclock.

15、 We started early _ _ _ arrive there before 8 oclock. 4. I find that it is difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder. I find _ difficult to learn English well, so I must study harder. in order to / so as toit5. Do you know the reason _ his coming late to class? 6. Make a list _ all the

16、 things you need to do.7. Dont you believe that he has gone _ the war? 8. Recently a series _ traffic accidents have happened in the street. forofthroughofVI. 选用方框内词组的正确形式填空。选用方框内词组的正确形式填空。1. I dont know why they had to _ for such a long time. 2. You make it sound as if I did it _!3. I think it is _

17、 a secret. It is being talked everywhere in the town.hide awayon purposeno longeron purpose; no longer; hide away; set down; in order to; face to face4. Why dare you not speak to Harry _?5. You neednt _ everything that the teacher says in class. 6. _ earn enough money, he often works late into the n

18、ight. face to faceset downIn order to1.Add _ 2,4 and 5, and you can get 11.2.If you add 4 _ 5, you may get 9.3.All the students in our classroom added _ over 70.4.What Jack told me added _ my confidence.5.Robert didnt go to bed _ his father returned from work.6._ _ his father returned from work did

19、Robert go to bed.uptoup totountilNot untilVII 用本单元所学知识填空用本单元所学知识填空7._ _ not until his father returned from work _ Robert went to bed.8.It _ until his father returned from work that Robert went to bed.9.Rose stayed in the park _ the night fell.10.Hurry up. We are going to have our meeting _ you.11.Th

20、e plane landed on the ground _ （safe/safely）.12.Students were _ moved by the heros good deeds. (deep/deeply) It wasthatwasntuntilwithoutsafedeeply13.The boy ran into the house, full of fear/out of breath.14.The young man _ the old lady out of her money.15.The monkey cheated the cat _ pulling the dog

21、s tail.16.Mikes mother _ is 40 years old, is a history teacher in our school.17.Helen _ his blog his best friend, so he wrote many articles in his blog.18.I wonder _ you have enough money to get this car.cheatedinto,whomadeif19.Its _ I havent been to England that I know little about it.20.There was

22、a time _ I lived a poor life in the countryside.21.Tom studies very hard _ catch up with his classmate.22.Its a good habit to _ a diary in your school life.23.Its so dark outside _ I dont dare _ go out alone.24.It is the first time in this term _ I have met such a big problem.becausewhenin order tok

23、eepthat(to)that25.We think _ necessary to master a second language in our daily life.26.It is _ great fun to swim in the river in such a hot day.27.John has some trouble _ his English study.28.Tompson had too much trouble _ understanding Russian.29.Without friends, Mike felt a bit _ after returning

24、from his work.30.Since it is cold outside, youd better close the door _ you.itwithbehind(in)lonely31.I _ attend the meeting the day before yesterday.32.The thief stole a bicycle _ the department store.33.The robber robbed the student _ a piece of clothing.34.Youd better stop Tom and Jack _ quarrelin

25、g.35.As Rose lay there _(listen) to music, someone knocked at the door.didfromof(from)listening1 Born in a very poor family, these students once all kinds of hardships in their childhood.Awent through Blived throughCgot through Dpulled through解析解析 A 考查动词短语辨析。考查动词短语辨析。go through经历，遭受；经历，遭受；live throu

26、gh经历经历(灾难或其他困境灾难或其他困境)而幸存；而幸存；get through完成，通过，接通，打通；完成，通过，接通，打通；pull through(从重病或重伤从重病或重伤中中)恢复健康。恢复健康。选择填空：选择填空：2 Mary, I should tell you it is the third time that you your homework.Aforgot to do Bforgot doingChave forgotten to do Dhad forgotten doing解析解析 C 考查时态和非谓语动词。考查时态和非谓语动词。“It is(was)the序数词序数

27、词timethat从句从句”，表示，表示“是某人第几次做某是某人第几次做某事事”，在此句型中，若前面为，在此句型中，若前面为it is，则，则that从句用现在从句用现在完成时，若前面为完成时，若前面为it was，则，则that从句用过去完成时；从句用过去完成时；而而forget to do sth表示忘了应去做某事，表示忘了应去做某事，forget doing sth表示忘了已做过某事。根据语意可知此题应选表示忘了已做过某事。根据语意可知此题应选C。32010江西卷江西卷 Do you enjoy your present job? .I just do it for a living.A

28、. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likely D. Not a little解析解析 B 考查交际用语。句意为：考查交际用语。句意为：“你喜欢目前的工你喜欢目前的工作吗？作吗？”“并非如此。我只是谋生而已。并非如此。我只是谋生而已。”Not really.表表示示“并非如此并非如此”，符合语境。，符合语境。42010安徽卷安徽卷 No matter how low you consider yourself， there is always someone you wishing they were that high.A. getting rid of B.

29、getting along withC. looking up to D. looking down upon解析解析 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：无论你多么看考查动词短语辨析。句意为：无论你多么看低自己，总有人尊敬你，希望他们也处在那么高的位置低自己，总有人尊敬你，希望他们也处在那么高的位置上。上。look up to 敬仰，尊重；敬仰，尊重；get rid of除掉；除掉；get along with与与相处；相处；look down upon看不起。看不起。52010全国卷全国卷II Is it all right if I keep this photo? .A. No，you do

30、nt B. No，it shouldntC. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it解析解析 C 考查交际用语。考查交际用语。Im afraid not“恐怕不能恐怕不能”表表示委婉地拒绝对方。示委婉地拒绝对方。62010辽宁卷辽宁卷 Ill do the washingup. Jack，would you please do the floors? .A. Yes，please B. No，I dont C. Yes，sure D. No，not at all解析解析 C 考查交际用语。考查交际用语。Would you please do？是？是一个表示请求的句型，一个表

31、示请求的句型， 故在本题中只有故在本题中只有Yes，sure符合语符合语境。句意为：境。句意为：“我要洗刷一下。杰克，请你擦地板好我要洗刷一下。杰克，请你擦地板好吗？吗？”“好的。好的。”7Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time? Yes, since he the Chinese Society.Ahas joined BjoinsChad joined Djoined解析解析 D 考查特定句型中时态的运用。该句完整的句考查特定句型中时态的运用。该句完整的句式是：式是：I have known Dr.Jackson since he joined

32、the Chinese Society。since后跟的时间状语从句要用一般过后跟的时间状语从句要用一般过去时，表示自从过去某个时间发生的动作到现在以来有去时，表示自从过去某个时间发生的动作到现在以来有多长时间了。多长时间了。8 You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must you，I suppose.A. agree with B. agree toC. agree on D. agree about解析解析 A 考查动词短语辨析。考查动词短语辨析。agree with同意，赞成；同意，赞成；与与相适应。题干意思是：你看上去气色

33、不错。我认相适应。题干意思是：你看上去气色不错。我认为三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。为三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。agree to同意，赞成同意，赞成(观观点，看法等点，看法等)；agree on就就达成协议；达成协议；agree about对对有相同的看法。有相同的看法。9 When changing lanes，a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering whi

34、ch lane Dwhich lane is he entering解析解析 B 本题考查宾语从句。本题考查宾语从句。which引导的句子作引导的句子作know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。的宾语，句子用陈述语序。10You a child. You can take care of yourself. Really? But I am only 15 years old.Ano longer are Bnot any more areCare no longer Dno more are解析解析 C 考查考查no more和和no longer的用法。句意为：你的用法。句意为：你不再是小孩了，你能

35、自己照顾自己了。不再是小孩了，你能自己照顾自己了。no longer “不再不再”，侧重于今夕与过去的对比，而最大的干扰项侧重于今夕与过去的对比，而最大的干扰项“no more”侧侧重数量和程度上重数量和程度上“没有更多没有更多”。11 After finding out the boy had been addicted to computer games, the teacher decided to have a talk with him.Afacestofaces BfacetofaceCfaces to faces Dface to face解析解析 B 本题考查复合形容词的构成。

36、本题考查复合形容词的构成。facetoface 作作前置定语；前置定语；face to face作状语。句意为：作状语。句意为：老师决定老师决定和他做一次面对面的谈话。和他做一次面对面的谈话。12 Do you know anyone in Paris? No, Ill make friends once .AIm settled BI have settledCIll be settled DIm settling解析解析 A 考查考查settle的用法和时态。的用法和时态。settle作作“安家安家”讲讲时，既可用时，既可用settle也可用也可用be settled。本题是由。本题是由o

37、nce(一旦一旦)引导的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表示将来。句意引导的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表示将来。句意为：为： “你在巴黎认识什么人吗？你在巴黎认识什么人吗？”“不认识。一旦在那儿不认识。一旦在那儿安家，我会交朋友的。安家，我会交朋友的。”13 The stranger tried his to get along with the new neighbours.Abest; well Bbest; goodCbetter; best Dgood; better解析解析 A 本题考查固定搭配。固定搭配本题考查固定搭配。固定搭配try ones best尽尽力；力； get alon

38、g well with 与与相处好。句意为：这位新相处好。句意为：这位新来者尽力与他的新邻居相处好。来者尽力与他的新邻居相处好。14 As global warming continues to be major concern for the future of our planet，people are starting to turn to green living practices to help save it for future generations.Aa; the Ba; /C/; the Dthe; the解析解析 B 考查冠词和抽象名词考查冠词和抽象名词concern具

39、体化的用法。具体化的用法。第一个空用不定冠词，表示人们关心的事情之一，第二第一个空用不定冠词，表示人们关心的事情之一，第二个空后面是复数名词，前面不加冠词。个空后面是复数名词，前面不加冠词。15.15. from heart trouble for years, from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. with him wherever he goes.

40、A.Suffered A.SufferedB.SufferingB.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered C.Having suffered D.Being suffered解析解析 此题考查分词作状语。此题考查分词作状语。suffersuffer与与ProfessorProfessor White White构成主动关系，故排除构成主动关系，故排除A A、D D；又因两个动作；又因两个动作 有明显的先后顺序，故用完成时，答案应选有明显的先后顺序，故用完成时，答案应选C C项。项。C16.Broadly speaking,I would ag

41、ree with Shirley,16.Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley, though not though not . . A.widely A.widelyB.thoroughlyB.thoroughly C.entirely C.entirelyD.extensivelyD.extensively解析解析 本题考查在特定的语境中正确使用副词的能本题考查在特定的语境中正确使用副词的能 力。力。widelywidely广泛地；广泛地；thoroughlythoroughly彻底地，透彻地；彻底地，透彻地； entirely entire

42、ly完全地，类似于完全地，类似于completely;extensivelycompletely;extensively 广泛地；广阔地。根据题意，广泛地；广阔地。根据题意，C C为正确选项。为正确选项。C17.The exhibition hall,17.The exhibition hall, many times,became many times,became the second largest in the world and could the second largest in the world and could hold 100,000 people at a time.

43、 hold 100,000 people at a time. A.added to A.added toB.adding toB.adding to C.added C.addedD.addingD.adding解析解析 add toadd to在此表示在此表示“增添，扩建增添，扩建”，与，与the the exhibition hall exhibition hall是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。 句意为：这个展览厅，在多次被扩建后，规模之句意为：这个展览厅，在多次被扩建后，规模之 大排名世界第二，一次能够容纳十万人。大排名世界第二，一次能够容纳十万人。A18

44、.I wanted to have a word with her,but she18.I wanted to have a word with her,but she me and went away. me and went away. A.saw A.sawB.calmedB.calmed C.told C.toldD.ignoredD.ignored解析解析 考查动词词义辨析。考查动词词义辨析。seesee看见；看见；calmcalm使冷使冷 静；静；telltell告诉；告诉；ignoreignore不理睬。由不理睬。由butbut可知应选可知应选D D 项。句意为：我想和她说句话，

45、但她走开了，不项。句意为：我想和她说句话，但她走开了，不 理我。理我。D19.Im sorry youve been waiting so long,19.Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time but itll still be some time Brian Brian gets back. gets back. A.before A.beforeB.sinceB.since C.till C.tillD.afterD.after解析解析 考查从属连词的辨析。句式考查从属连词的辨析。句式“It wil

46、l beIt will be + +一段时间一段时间+before.+before.”意为意为“要过要过（时间）（时间） 才才”。句意为：很抱歉让你等了这么久，但。句意为：很抱歉让你等了这么久，但 仍要过一段时间仍要过一段时间BrianBrian才会回来。才会回来。A20.What do you think of the meal?20.What do you think of the meal? Although some dishes disagreed Although some dishes disagreed me, me, its really a good meal. its r

47、eally a good meal. A.on B.to C.with D.for A.on B.to C.with D.for 解析解析 考查考查disagreedisagree与介词的搭配。与介词的搭配。disagree disagree with with在此表示在此表示“对对不合适不合适”。句意为：。句意为： 你认为这顿饭怎么样？你认为这顿饭怎么样？虽然一些菜不太适合虽然一些菜不太适合 我，但这顿饭真的不错。我，但这顿饭真的不错。C21.With good treatment and care,Professor 21.With good treatment and care,Prof

48、essor Smith unbelievably Smith unbelievably from heart attack from heart attack in a week. in a week. A.remained A.remainedB.returnedB.returned C.retired C.retiredD.recoveredD.recovered解析解析 考查动词辨析。考查动词辨析。remainremain保持；仍然是；保持；仍然是； return return归还，返回；归还，返回；retireretire退休；退休；recoverrecover恢复。恢复。 recov

49、er from recover from在此表示在此表示“从从中恢复中恢复”。句意。句意 为：因为有好的治疗和护理，史密斯教授一周后为：因为有好的治疗和护理，史密斯教授一周后 难以置信地从心脏病中康复了。难以置信地从心脏病中康复了。D22.It was in this very lab 22.It was in this very lab was in the was in the charge of Professor Smith charge of Professor Smith they did they did the experiment. the experiment. A.whe

50、re;that A.where;thatB.which;thatB.which;that C.which;where C.which;whereD.that;whereD.that;where解析解析 此句强调地点状语此句强调地点状语in this very lab,in this very lab,而而 this very lab this very lab之后跟了一个关系代词之后跟了一个关系代词whichwhich引导引导 的定语从句的定语从句which was in the charge of which was in the charge of Professor Smith Prof

51、essor Smith。句意为：他们就是在由史密斯。句意为：他们就是在由史密斯 教授负责的这间实验室做的实验。教授负责的这间实验室做的实验。B23.I thought you didnt mind.23.I thought you didnt mind. Well,as a matter of fact,I Well,as a matter of fact,I ,but you,but you first. first. A.didnt;shouldnt let me know A.didnt;shouldnt let me know B.dont;should let me know B.d

52、ont;should let me know C.didnt;should have let me know C.didnt;should have let me know D.dont;should have let me know D.dont;should have let me know解析解析 根据第一句的时态，可排除根据第一句的时态，可排除B B、D D两项；又两项；又 因为此处两个人谈论的是因为此处两个人谈论的是“本应该做但事实上没本应该做但事实上没 做做”的情况，故选的情况，故选C C项。句意为：项。句意为：我原以为你我原以为你 不会介意的。不会介意的。唉，事实上我当时并没有介

53、唉，事实上我当时并没有介 意，只是你应该首先让我知道。意，只是你应该首先让我知道。C24.When 24.When into a warm house,a piece of into a warm house,a piece of ice becomes smaller and smaller,until in ice becomes smaller and smaller,until in the end it disappears completely. the end it disappears completely. A.takes A.takesB.takingB.taking C.

54、took C.tookD.takenD.taken 解析解析 考查省略知识。考查省略知识。whenwhen引导的时间状语从句引导的时间状语从句 所省略的主语与主句的主语相同，与动词所省略的主语与主句的主语相同，与动词taketake之之 间是被动关系，故选间是被动关系，故选D D项。句意为：当把一块冰放项。句意为：当把一块冰放 进温暖的房间时，它变得越来越小，直到最后完进温暖的房间时，它变得越来越小，直到最后完 全消失。全消失。D25Whats the matter with Rod?I think hes still_ that we forgot his birthday.AunfairB

55、stubbornCreliable Dupset解析考查形容词辨析。语意：解析考查形容词辨析。语意：“Rod怎么怎么了？了？”“”“我想我们忘了他的生日，他仍旧很难我想我们忘了他的生日，他仍旧很难过。过。”upset难过的，不高兴的，符合语意。难过的，不高兴的，符合语意。unfair不不公平的；公平的；stubborn固执的；固执的；reliable可信赖的，可靠可信赖的，可靠的。的。 答案答案D26. Safety regulations are being_by some company managers in the drive to increase profits.A. left B

56、. ignoredC. thrown D. emphasized解析考查动词辨析。语意：一些公司老板在增加解析考查动词辨析。语意：一些公司老板在增加利润的驱动下忽视了安全规定。利润的驱动下忽视了安全规定。ignore不理睬，忽不理睬，忽视，符合语意。视，符合语意。 答案答案B27The news which was_with controlling housing prices inspired most Chinese greatly.A. satisfied B. angryC. concerned D. pleased解析考查短语辨析。语意：与控制房价有关的消解析考查短语辨析。语意：与控

57、制房价有关的消息极大地鼓舞了大多数中国人。息极大地鼓舞了大多数中国人。be satisfied with对对满意；满意；be angry with对对生气；生气；be concerned with与与有关；有关；be pleased with对对满意。故本题选满意。故本题选C。 答案答案C28. Local governments have been called on to assign more funds for the housing to help migrant workers to_in cities where they will enjoy social welfare an

58、d other benefits.A. settle into B. settle upC. settle for D. settle down解析考查动词短语辨析。语意：地方政府被要求分解析考查动词短语辨析。语意：地方政府被要求分配更多的住房资金以帮助外来务工人员在城市定居下配更多的住房资金以帮助外来务工人员在城市定居下来，这样，他们可以享受到来，这样，他们可以享受到(居住地的居住地的)社会福利和其社会福利和其他好处。他好处。settle into/in适应适应(新居、新工作、新环境新居、新工作、新环境等等)，安顿；，安顿；settle up付清欠账；付清欠账；settle for勉强认可；

59、勉强认可；settle down定居下来。定居下来。A项的项的into与题干中的与题干中的in重复，重复，故不正确。故不正确。 答案答案D29To their disappointment, the couple _the house but couldnt find the missing ring, which was to bring them into great trouble.A. got through B. lived throughC. went through D. looked through解析考查动词短语辨析。解析考查动词短语辨析。get through完成，接通；完

60、成，接通；live through经历过；经历过；go through检查，察看，经历，检查，察看，经历，遭受；遭受；look through浏览。根据语境可知选浏览。根据语境可知选C。 答案答案C30. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I_.A. agree B. supportC. recognize D. organize解析考查动词辨析。解析考查动词辨析。agree同意，是不及物动同意，是不及物动词，而其他三项均为及物动词，后面直接跟宾语。词，而其他三项均为及物动词，后面直接跟宾语。又因空后