暑假初一升初二英语辅导资料--(一)3页

1、It's never too late to mend.（过而能改，善莫大焉；亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。）暑假初一升初二英语辅导资料 （一）grammer focus: past simple.一般过去时的概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last year,yesterday,just now,a moment ago 等；也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often ,always等频率问题。例如：1.I saw him in the street yesterday. 2.Li Mei always went to school

2、 on foot last year.一般过去时的构成：动词过去式的构成：1. 规则动词过去式的构成有四条：a. 一般在动词原形末尾直接加ed 如：look-lookedb. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加ed,如live-livedc.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母再加ed,如:stop-stoppedd末尾是辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加ed,如：study-studiede 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如，has-had一般过去时的几种句型：肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其他 如：He went to the toy store yeste

3、rday.否定句结构为：主语+didnt +动词原形+其他。如：He didnt go to the toy store yesterday.一般疑问句的构成：Did +主语+动词原形+其他.如：Did you go to Beijing last week? Yes, we did. No, we didnt .特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句。如 what did you do last night? 一般过去时的口诀：一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作，状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didnt站在动词原形前，其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，

4、主语，动词原形，其他部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要记牢。.写出下列动词的过去式。is/am_ fly_ plant_ are _drink_play_go_make_dance_worry_ask_ taste_ eat_draw_put_throw_ kick_ pass_ do_.用动词的适当形式填空。1. It _(be ) the 2nd November yesterday.Mr White _(go) to his office bu car.2. Gao shan_ (put) the book on his head a m

5、oment ago.3. Dont _the house.Mum _it yesterday.(clean)4.What _ you _ just now?I _some homework(do)5.They _ (make) a kite a week ago.6.I want to _ apples .But my dad _ all of them lastmonth.(pick)7._ he _the flowers this morning?Yes,he _(water)8.She _ (be) a pretty girl.Look,she _(do) Chinese dances.

6、9.The students often _(draw) some pictures in the art room.10.What _ Mike do on the farm?He _cows.(milk).句型转换。I There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定，否定回答：_They played football on the playground.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定，否定回答：_.汉译英。1. 格林先生去年住在中国。_-2. 昨天我们参观了农场。_-3. 花园里刚才有两只小鸟。_4. 你吃过早餐了

7、吗？_单项选择。（ ）1.My fathers birthday is _ A . May five B. May fiveth C. May fifth（ ）2.Well come back to school _ the morning of May8thA. on B.in C.at（ ）3.When and where _ you born? A.are B is C were （ ）4.Whats the _ today?Its June 1st ,2006. A.day B date C the date（ ）5.We are planning _ for a picnic thi

8、s SUNDAY.A.go B to go C goes（ ）6. We want to give _ a surprise.A.he B him C his（ ）7. Tomorrow is _ birthday.A.Mary mothers B .Marys mother C Marys mothers（ ）8.Were you born in Brijing? _ I was born in Shanghai.A.Yes,I am B No,Im not C No,I wasnt.（ ）9.My father is 172 centimeters_ A.long B tall C hea

9、vy（ ）10. How _is the computer?Its 40 kilos.A. heavy B far C old完型填空。Last Friday was Marys _1_birthday.Everything _2_ ready for the party._3_ the food was on the table. Mary was very _4_.When it was _5_ past six ,she put the sandwiches _6_the plates.Mary waited until it was seven oclock.The door bell

10、 rang.She ran to the door.Ann and Jane _7_ outside.“Heres the presents _8_ you,and _9_ ”Thank you!said Mary._10_ happy they were!（ ）1 A.fifteen B five C fifteenth（ ）2 A.was B were C is（ ）3 A.Some B All C Any（ ）4 A.sad B full C pleased（ ）5 A.half B hour C minute（ ）6 A.in B at C on（ ）7 A.was B were C

11、are（ ）8 A.to B in C for（ ）9 A.Happy birthday! B Happy New Year C Merry Christmas（ ）10 A.What B Which C How.阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AToday is January20th .It is my birthday.At six twenty,my mother wakes me up.I get up and my parents say to me, “Happy birthday to you!”I say “Thank you ,Mum and Dad.”I get a

12、 lot of presents from my family and my friends.They are all in nice boxes.My father gives me a blue box and there is a book in it. My mother gives me a red box and there is a beautiful dress in it.Ben,one of my good friends ,gives me a big yellow box.It is a basketball.Im happy for it,because Im goo

13、d at playing basketball.Another blue box is on my bed.There is a piece of paper in it.It says,Im in your study.I look for it,and find its a radio!Its from my brother,Jim.I feel Im a very happy girl and all my family and my friends love me so much.( )1.All the presents are _A.in nice boxes B from my family C in my bedroom( )2.The father gives his daughter _in a blue box. A.a radio B a book C a pen( )3.The