2021年1月上海市各区县初三一模考试英语试卷：静安卷(含英语听力和答案)

1、静安区2020学年第一学期期末教学质量调研九年级英语试卷2021.1（考试时间：100分钟 总分：150分）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在 答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）1. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）九年级英语试卷第9页共8贞EFG.5.6.B Listen to the dialogue and choos

2、e the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)B) A pet shop.B) By car.B) Worried.B) 10:50.C) A bakery.C) By bus.C) Relaxed.C) 11:10.7. A) A photo shop.8. A) On foot.9. A) Excited.10. A) 10:30.11. A) Doctor and patient.C) Shop assistant and customer.12. A) The shoes are too hea

3、vy.C) The ground is wet.13. A) How they can organize a nmning race.C) Why people like running these days.14. A) Buy a new laptop.C) Get new parts for the laptop.D) A clothes shop.E) By underground.D) Tired.D) 11:30.B) Teacher and student.D) Driver and passenger.B) She doesn't like the shoes.D) I

4、t's raining outside.B) What kind of books they can sell.D) How they can help the homeless cats.B) Sell the old laptop.D) Have the old laptop repaired.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下 列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用表示，不符合的用表示）（6分）15. A ship with a car

5、go of very fine cloth sailed at sea for many weeks.16. After the long journey, the crew sailed the ship into a small bay for some rest.17. A well-dressed sixty-year-old woman welcomed the captain and his crew.18. The captain was probably feeling frightened when Lady Mary offered him a free meal.19.

6、The captain and his crew didn't realize Lady Mary was a pirateC每盗)until next morning.20. The story is mainly about a mystery of a missing trade ship.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(10分)21. Walking with Dinosaurs uses dramatic tobring the dinosau

7、rs to life.22. It took the producer to talk to scientistsand read about the dinosaurs.23. One problem was that they had to look for places24. Computers to take the people out of the pictures, and put the dinosaurs in.25. The model dinosaurs in the show weigh as much as aPart 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary

8、and Grammar（第二部分 语音、词疝和语法）26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /a：nn/?A) armB) armyC) aimIL Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）A) memor)rB) recentC) enemyD) reference28.1 can't go toA) asleep without doing a few minutes, reading.B) anC) theD)/29. Diet and exercise A) ofare the k

9、eygood health.B) atC) toD) for30. We must respect. A) theynational customs.B) theirC)theirsD) themselves31.1 was very angry. A) formyself for making such a stupid mistake. B) toC) withD) byD) enemy27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?32. Although Samu

10、el failed in the tests many times, he decided to have try.A) anotherB) otherC) the otherD) others33. Don't be afraid to ask for some about ordering the meal.A) suggestionB) methodC) opinionD) advice34. amazing place the Great Wall was when I first saw it in the distance!A) WhatB) What aC) What a

11、nD) How35. By keeping a diary, you can improve your writing skills much.A) quickB) quickerC) more quicklyD) most quickly36. Keep a dream in your heart.yoifll achieve what you want.A)andB)butC) orD)so37. You will really never know what happiness is you have something to compare it to.A) ifB) unlessC)

12、 althoughD) because38. Dangerous pets be kept in cages so that it won't do harm to others.A) canB) mayC) mustD) need39. -is the Mount Qomolangma now?-It is 8848.86 meters.A) How longB) How farC) How tallD) How big40. They hope the new project the cultural cooperation in the near future.A) furthe

13、rsB) furtheredC) has furtheredD) will further41. Our work with winning the second prize in a national short film competition.A) rewardsB) rewardedC) is rewardedD) was rewarded42. When we're under a lot of stress, we need something that enables us relaxed.A) feelB) to feelC) to feelingD) feeling4

14、3. In order to memorize the new words, you'd better practise them again and again.A) useB) to useC) to usingD) using44. 一 Jenny, You look busy. Anything I can do to help?一, I can manage.A) Yes, pleaseB) No, thanksC) You're welcome D) With pleasure45. 一 I want to complain about the book shelf

15、.A) Is that all right? B) What's the trouble? C) Never mind. D) Don't say that.IIL Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used on：e (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分).A) exercise B) beat C) spread D) influence E) weakerInternet use became popul

16、ar in the 1990s. As it 46 , it changed the way we get information. It also changed the way we communicate. Now, some scientists believe that the use of the Internet may be changing our brains. We might learn and interact differently.Why do some scientists believe this? Many people spend hours on the

17、Internet each day. They spend less time doing things that may 47 different parts of their brains. As a result, people lose their social skills. Without using these skills, parts of the brain may become 48 , This could lead to social awkwardness. It might also cause people to spend too much time alon

18、e. Some scientists say the 49 is strongest in so-called "digital natives". These are people m their teens and 20s who have grown up with the Internet.A) messages B) experiences C) aware of D) familiar with E) actuallyNo one is sure about how a person's 50 affect the brain. Some scienti

19、sts suggest that Internet use is 51 good for the brain. Mizuko Ito says that by hanging out online with friends, teens learn important skills. For example, teens become 52 what is OK to post on the Internet.What do teens think of all of this? A 19-year-old boy John Rowe believes that the effect of t

20、he Internet depends entirely on the person. Rowe is a "digital native” He spends between 6 and 12 hours on the Internet each day. For part of that time, he plays games and sends instant 53 to his friends. Has this changed his social skills? He himself says that it has not. He also spends severa

21、l hours with liis friends each day. Tliis gives him a chance to communicate face to face. "If I didn't actively go out and tr>r to spend time with friends, I wouldn't have the social skills that I do said Rowe. "You can't just give up on having normal friends that you see ea

22、ch day.”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54. As doctors, we take pride in our. （responsibility）55. Celebrating the anniversary of a marriage is a very special occasion for the couple,（fifty）56. Be independent of our parents. We

23、are old enough to take care of. （we）57. When we describe people, we mention their age-group. their build and. （high）58. You have the right to remain silence if you. （choice）59. He has worked hard and it's that he will succeed, （probably）60. Most of the students are making good progress, but Geor

24、ge is a case. （hope）61. We haven't yet learned whether our son arrived. （safe）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求,改写下列句子。第 62-67 题 每空格限填一词，第68题注意句首大写）（共14分）62. Mum hung the washing on the line to dry.（改为一般疑问句）Mum the washing on the line to dry?63. Doris has been in the Science

25、 Club since last November.（对划线部分提问）has Doris been in the Science Club?64. He's taken everything with him.（改为反意疑问句）He's taken everything with him,?65. David hasn't decided what to learn in the coming winter holidays.（改为宾语从句）David hasn't decided what learn in the coming winter holidays

26、.66. Law requires the wearing of seat belts,（改为被动语态）The wearing of seat belts by law.67. Can't you feel how much your parents love you?（保持句意基本不变）Can't you feel how much your parents you?68. he. angry, got, lost, that, in the end. the boss, so, control （连i司成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分

27、读写）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Narrator: Imagine life without light - nothing but darkness. Today, we are going to perform a play in total darkness - you will hear us but not see us. In our play, David is blind while Cassandra is wearing ey

28、e patches for a day, to see what life is like.（lights go out; silence）Scene 1 On a busy street（sounds of people and traffic）Cassandra: （nervously） David? David .? Ump! Fve stumbled into a nibbish bin.David:Follow my voice .Cassandra: Oh .whafs this? Am I touching a person? Sorry .David:(laughs) It&#

29、39;s me. Take my arm. We're going to cross the street tothe supermarket.(louder traffic noises： honking)Cassandra: (anxiously) There are too many cars! Isift it risky?David:Don't worry. We're going to listen for the signal. It's a chirping noise, (chirping) Doyou hear it? There's

30、 one at every pedestrian crossing. It tells blind people when it's safe to cross. Let's go.(sound of a bus approaching and braking)Cassandra: Oh no . is that a bus? Is there enough time for us to cross?David: Yes, the chiiping signal will tell us when the light's about to change. Keep wa

31、lking .Scene 2 In the supermarket(supennarket sounds： shopping carts and announcements)David: When we're blind, we mainly rely on three senses: smell, touch and hearing. These become invaluable when you can't see.Cassandra: I'm starting to notice sounds that I didn't before. Like, I

32、never noticed how noisy supermarkets are!David:No kidding! OK, today I'm buying some vegetables and some tinned tuna . I'mright beside the onions .Cassandra: I can tell I'm very, very close to the onions because I can smell them . (excitedly) Yeah, onions!David:OK, there are enough onion

33、s in this packet. Now lefs go find the tuna.Cassandra: But. there are too many kinds of tinned food! How will we know which ones are tuna?David:Tliere are always enough sighted people around to help out. Let's go.(supermarket sounds： fade out)69. The play is about.A) a blind person's unusual

34、 experience B) how a person became blindC) two blind people go to the supermarket D) what it is like to be blind70. The main purpose of the narrator's words is.A) to explain what blindness isB) to introduce main charactersC) to explain about the sceneD) to add excitement to the play71. In Scene

35、1, the underlined word 'stumbled' means.A) stepped B) fittedC) turnedD) searched72. According to Scene 1,tells they can cross the street safely.A) a visual signal at some crossings.blind peopleB) Cassandra.DavidC) the chirping noise.car driversD) the chiiping noise.people who cannot see73. C

36、assandra feels happy when she without her sense of sight.A) tastes tuna B) finds the onions C) sees light D) notices new sounds 74. David plans to find the tinned tuna by.A) asking Cassandra to go with himB) asking someone who can see to help himC) feeling the shape of the tinsD) using his sense of

37、smellB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完 成短文)(12分)You can think of a memory, as a photograph. Our brain is like an app on the phone that stores useful photographs for a long time. But it 75 useless photographs. Some people have always been able to recall(回想起)the

38、 smallest details about their lives. The experts are now studying Brad Williams and a woman named A.J. The two share the same talent. The goal of the study is to gain a deeper 76 of memory and how it works.Dr. James found 51-year-old Williams, memory to be 77 perfect. He can usually tell you what he

39、 did on a certain date 40 years ago. He can also recall what was in the news. He can even tell you what the weather was like.Dr. Janies had seen this level of ability before. In 2006. he studied a woman named A.J. She too was able to recall tiny details from her life. These details 78 notes she had

40、written in journals decades earlier.However, they view the ability differently. Williams enjoys having his memory tested. A.J., however, said her memories often flood her mind in an unpleasant way. "Most have called it a gift, but I call it a burden," A.J wrote. "I run my entire life

41、through my head every day and it makes me 79 !”Now, doctors are testing Williams and A.J. They want to know what sets the two apart from others. Williams and A.J. both perform well. But they perform best on topics that interest them. This fact causes doubt among some scientists. They suggest that Wi

42、lliams and A.J. are not so special 80 , Some scientists say that people with truly special memories should be able to remember all kinds of information, not just what interests them.Dr. Janies hopes that his study will provide answers for both those who doubt and those who suiprise at what Williams

43、and A.J. are able to do/The human brain is the most important machinery in the known universehe said. "My aim is to decrease the mystery of this surprising machinery：75. A) gives upB) gets rid ofC) picks upD) keeps off76. A) confidenceB) entranceC) speedD) understanding77. A) rarelyB) exactlyC)

44、 nearlyD) mainly78. A) createdB) recordedC)addedD) matched79. A) crazyB) excitedC) flexibleD) pale80. A) after allB) at presentC) in the endD) at a timeC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Survey Says? Libraries Lead!You might guess t

45、hat Americanstop go-to spot for culture and entertainment would be a movie theater or sports stadium. But a recent study p 81 a place doesift need buttered popcorn to attract visitors.In 2019, the research company did a survey about Americans' leisure activities. People were asked how often in t

46、he last year they had visited certain types of p 82 . These included libraries, museums, theme parks, and zoos. Libraries topped over the competition. They got more than twice as many total visits as movie theaters, which landed at number two.Being number one is nothing new for libraries. The findin

47、gs of a s 83 study in 2001 were about the same. But one thing has changed since then. Today, many people can c 84 to the Internet. They're able to read just about anything, just about anywhere. Some peoplepredicted the Internet would make libraries out of date. However, it's actually part of

48、 their popularity. In 2016, a Pew Research Center study found that 29 percent of adults went there to use computers, the Internet, or Wi-Fi. But the most c 85 reason people go to the library is to check out books.What books do library-goers borrow the most? The New York Public Library （NYPL） set out

49、 to answer this question. In 2020, the libraryr released a list of the most checked-out books in its 125-year history.Three books in the top five are kids' favorites, i 86 Where the Wild Things Are （#4） and The Cat in the Hat （#2）. The highest honor, meanwhile, goes to The Snowy Day （#1）. It'

50、;s a beautifully illustrated（有插图的）tale about a boy exploring a city turned into a winter wonderland. The book has been checked out almost half a million times.Why are so many children's books on the list? One reason is that they're short. So they're read and returned f 87 . As The Cat in

51、 the Hat might put it: a quick-to-read hit comes back lickety-split!D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Police officer Dennis was recently patrolling（巡逻）the streets of Newark. New Jersey.Suddenly, he found four men fighting. As he approached, one of the men tried fleeing, but failed. The poli

52、ce horse tracked down the suspect and arrested him.He thought he was going to get away, “ Dennis said. "But you can't outnm these horses.”In Newark and cities across the country, retired racehorses are finding new careers fighting crime. The horses are helping departments with various types

53、 of police work. Horses have helped patrol parking lots and schools. They have patrolled city streets. They have chased down criminals.Police officers say retired racehorses make perfect additions to their departments for several reasons. The 1,200-pound horses are effective crime-fighting forces. T

54、he mounted（骑马的） police officers used them to arrest thieves. The animals, natural intelligence helps as well. Horses can be easily trained to perform duties connected with fighting crime. In addition to being intelligent, horses are generally calm animals. The horse must also be able to follow six c

55、ommandswalk, stop, stand, back up. side left, and side right. If a horse does not meet his departments needs, it is returned.Most of the horses came from Jennifer Nagle's rescue group. The group has found homes for more than 2.000 horses since it was started 20 years ago. However, today's tr

56、oubled economy has made the job of Nagle's group more challenging. Caring for a horse can cost a great deal of money. According to Nagle, the number of horses in need of new homes has multiplied in recent months. Owners used to call her group and offer one horse for adoption. Now, some inquire a

57、bout finding homes for five or six retired racehorses.The adoption of horses by police departments is a win-win for all. The horses enjoy new homes and companions（同伴）.Police departments feel closer to people in the community.'The kids love the horses. A 3-year-old even walked up and petted his p

58、olice horse/,The animals also have the ability to ease possibly upsetting situations. Another child who had gotten lost during a shopping trip could not find his parents. The police let the child pet the animal until the boy's parents were located. The child wiped away his tears. He just thought the horse was the greatest thing in the world.88. The police horse helped Dennis catch the suspect, didift it?89. Which plirase in die first paragraph has the same meaning as "run after'' ?90. When was Jennifer Nagle's rescue group started?91. Why does Na