[精选]中考英语阅读还原句子--资料

1、阅读还原句子小结一、命题依据 2011 考试说明读的能力要求1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。2、能获取文章的具体信息（细节阅读） 。3、能理解文章中的具体信息并进行简单的推理和判断。4、能理解归纳文章的主旨要义，能为文章选定合适的题目。5、能根据上下文理解作者的态度、观点及意图。6、(1)能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序 (2)能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系实例分析：考察最多的四种逻辑关系A. 因果关系： because, so, as a result, so.that, that's why.例一： (2011 朝阳 )Mr. White works in anoffi

2、ce. Hes able and can easily deal withall kinds of matters.60. Of course heoftens busy and has no time to do thehousework. His wife does all at home.A. He sat up to answer itB. But soon he forgot it and went to workC. She worked hard and made much moneyD. And he never cleaned up the rooms, eitherE. S

3、o he s always paid more than his workmatesKey: EB. 转折关系： but, however, to my surprise.例二：（ 2011 房山） Then, dontthink about what will happen. It s possible that youmight be laughed at when speaking. 63 What really happens is better than what we imagine.A. First of all, you d better concentrate on what

4、 you enjoy.B. These successes are “proof” that you can do it.C. I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D. However, others may not even notice your mistake.E. I could even take part in speaking competitions.Key: DC. 并列关系： firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally, sometimes.例三：（ 2011 房山）When I

5、was small, I was kind of shy. Fortunately, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips thatmay help you overcome it. 61 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness wh

6、ile showing off in public.A. First of all , you d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B. These successes are “proof ” that you can do it.C. I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D. However, others may not even notice your mistake.E. I could even take part in speaking competitions.Key:

7、AD. 顺序关系：时间顺序，动作顺序，发展顺序。例四：（ 2011 燕山） I was washed and dressed in a hurry. 62D . That was breakfast today! Then I put on my rollerblades and set off for school. It took half an hour to get to the school. I took all the shortcuts I knew. I went across the park even through some backyards! When I got

8、to school, I was very hot and my legs ached. 63B , our first lesson of the morning. But I made it just in time for history, our second lesson. I was very happy because history is my favorite subject.A. It had stoppedB. I had missed mathsC. Wait for me at the school gateD. I grabbed an apple to eat o

9、n the wayE. Tell the teacher I ll be in as soon as I canKey: D/B二、做题步骤口诀 ：读选项，暗排序；读原文，找逻辑；先填易，找顺序；定答案，回读文。三、得分技巧口诀：抓住过渡词，看住上下句，盯紧横线的前后词语。例五：（ 2010 中考） and a otl of buildings have places for shoes. So her school has a special place for shoes. 61Then she had an interesting spoken English class with he

10、r students 62 There was only one pair of those there, and they weren t her shoes! She had to gethome in a hurry.63 her shoes were in a shopping bag on her desk! There was a note that said,'.' 64A. After class she got ready to leave.B. But there was no name on the note.C. So she put on the sh

11、oes and left.D. It s a shoe box.Key: D/A/C/B四、实战演习： 1、（2011 东城期末）Something very strange happened to Lisa. She never knew she had a twin （孪生的） sister until she started university!Lisa was born in Mexico. 61 , so she went to live with a family in Manhattan, USA.When Lisa was twenty years old, she star

12、ted university in Long Island. 62 . But one day she was walking home from class, and a student smiled ather.“ Hello, Jane! ” said the student.“ I m not Jane,” said Lisa.This happened to Lisa again and again. It was very strange. One day, when a woman called her Jane, Lisa asked “ Whydo you keep call

13、ing meJane?”The woman replied,“ You looklike my friend Jane. You have the sameface and the same hair. Is Jane your sister? Lisa said she”didn t have a sister called Jane. 63 . Finally she asked someone for Jane s email address.When Lisa wrote to Jane, she found out that they both had the samebirthda

14、y, they looked the same and both of them were from Mexico. When Lisa went to live with the family in Manhattan, Jane moved to Long Island tolive with a family there.64! It had to be true!A. Jane moved back to MexicoB. She enjoyed her university lifeC. Lisa and Jane were twin sistersD. Her parents co

15、uld not look after herE. But she was interested in this girl JaneE.Key:D/B/E/C2、（2011 西城期末）Think you reready to keep a pet at home? Having a dog is a wonderfulexperience, one that brings lots of fun and keeps from being loneliness. But it also needs lots of attention and responsibility 责(任 ).Before

16、you decide to get a dog, you should prepare yourself and your home.Dogs, especiallyyoung ones, need moretimeand responsibility.Whilehousetraining your dog, plan to take it outside every day.61Don t let a young dog run freely around your house, or you ll lose shoes ortoys. Dogs also need to exercise

17、twice a day.62We re talking about a lot ofactive exercise.A fenced (篱笆 ) yard with a doghouse is a good idea, especially for large and active dogs. But dogs should never be left outside alone for long periods of time. They need to be kept company. 6377When you take your dog for a walk or run, always

18、 keep it on a chain and offother people. You are responsible for accidents and bites caused by your dog. Youshould always pick up after your dog, no matter where it“ does its business”.Respect your dog.64There s truth to the saying,“ Dogs are man s bestfriends!”A. Housetraining can take up to six mo

19、nths.B. And it will respect and protect you.C. Make sure your dog has regular checkups.D. They should stay inside with the family whenever possible.E. That doesntmean a short walk around the block.Key:A/E/D/B3、（ 2011 海淀）The Michael Hingson was a Computer sales manager. 60 , when American Airlines Fl

20、ight 11 crashed into the other side of the building, 18 thfloors above on the morning of 9/11 ( September 11 ). And he lived to tell the story because of his guide dog, Roselle.The yellow dog calmly guided him along 1,463 steps out of the building before debris(残骸 ) fell. It found a subway station and led them both underground to safety.Just as they got out of the bui