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1、会计学1九年级英语九年级英语Unit全单元全单元概念概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代在复合句中修饰名词或代词词 的句子的句子. (Attributive clause)Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who has long hair.形容词作定语形容词作定语句子作定语句子作定语,修饰修饰girl, 叫做叫做定语从句定语从句第1页/共135页1.The man is a farmer.2.The man is speaking at the meeting.合并句子合并句子: : The man who is speaking at the meet

2、ing is a farmer.第2页/共135页Mary is a girl.Mary has long hair.合并为一个句子合并为一个句子Mary is a girl who has long hair.第3页/共135页先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.关系关系代词代词关系副词关系副词which, who, whom, whose, thatWhere, when第4页/共135页 定语从句的用法定语从句的用法: :当先行词是物时当先行词是物时, , 用用which 或或that引导引导. .These are

3、the trees which were planted last year.当先行词是人时当先行词是人时, , 用用who, whom, whose, that引导引导.第5页/共135页who, whom, whose, that用法区用法区别别.who 作定语从句的作定语从句的主语或宾语主语或宾语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分分解解作主语作主语第6页/共135页Whom 作定语从句的作定语从句的宾语宾语

4、 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit the woman.分分解解作宾语作宾语第7页/共135页 who / that 在定语从句中做主语时,在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致I prefer shoes that are cool. I like a pizza that is really delicious. I love singers who are beautiful. I ha

5、ve a friend who plays sports. RULES第8页/共135页1a第9页/共135页Make a survey :(groupwork)What kind of music do you like best?namesWhat kind of music do you like best?第10页/共135页I prefer music that has great lyrics.第11页/共135页I like music that isnt too loud.第12页/共135页I love music that I can sing along with.第13

6、页/共135页I like music that I can dance to.第14页/共135页1a第15页/共135页I prefer music that has great lyrics.What kind of music do you like ?优美的歌词优美的歌词第16页/共135页I like music that isnt too loud.第17页/共135页I love music that I can sing along with.随之而唱的第18页/共135页I like music that I can dance to.能随着跳舞的能随着跳舞的第19页/共1

7、35页1. has great lyrics有优美的歌词2. sing along with随之而唱的3. can dance to能随着跳舞的第20页/共135页第21页/共135页1bListen. Check () the kinds of music Tonyand Betty like.Music that I can dance toMusic that has great lyricsMusic that I can sing along withTonyBetty第22页/共135页 1c Doing pairworkNow in pairs talk about the mu

8、sic you like.A: What kind of music do you like?B: I like music that I can sing along with.A: I prefer music that has great lyrics.第23页/共135页A: What kind of music do you like?B: I like music that I can that I can dance to.A: I prefer music that I can sing along with.第24页/共135页preferPrefer = likebette

9、rI prefer T-shirt. = I like T-shirt better.He prefers staying at home. = He likes staying at home better.I prefer Li Yong who is so humor.She prefers Wang Xiaoya who is smart.We prefer the program that is interesting.They prefer the program that has news in it.第25页/共135页2aListen and circle “T” (for

10、true) or“F” (for false).Carmen likes musicians who play T F different kinds of music.Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. T FCarmen likes electronic music thats loud. T FXu Fei prefers groups that play quiet T F and slow songs.各种各样的各种各样的第26页/共135页Carmen says1,I really love Dan Dervish. I

11、like musicians_2, The Modern are really great. I love electronic music_ Xu Fei saysI like musicians_I prefer groups_who play different kinds of music.thats really loud and energetic.who write their own songs.that play quiet and gentle songs.第27页/共135页2cMake conversations using the information from a

12、ctivities 2a and 2b.Does Xu Fei like The Modern?No, he doesnt. He prefers第28页/共135页第29页/共135页第30页/共135页yesterday. Man是先行词,是先行词,who是关系是关系代词代词第31页/共135页定语从句,修饰theman第32页/共135页定语从句,修定语从句,修饰饰sandwich第33页/共135页第34页/共135页第35页/共135页用定语从句完成下列句子用定语从句完成下列句子.The man is my brother. He is standing under the tree

13、. _.I like music. I can sing with them. _.He missed the train. He usually catches this train. _.Do you know the girl? She is talking with the teacher. _.Liu Li likes the singers. They can write their own lyrics. _.第36页/共135页3aRead Jennifers CD review. Then matchthe sentence parts.第37页/共135页remind sb

14、 of sb/sth “使使记得,提醒记得,提醒”eg. This song reminds him of his mother.这首歌让他想起了他的妈妈。这首歌让他想起了他的妈妈。第38页/共135页remind sb of sb/sth “使使记得,提醒记得,提醒”eg. This song reminds him of his mother.这首歌让他想起了他的妈妈。这首歌让他想起了他的妈妈。taketo “带带去去”eg. My father often takes me to the park. 我爸爸经常带我去公园。我爸爸经常带我去公园。第39页/共135页4bIts the ki

15、nd of music She likes musiciansShe doesnt like songsShe likes singers5. The music is likewho write their own lyrics.Brazilian dance music.who sing the words clearly.that you can dance to.e. that are too long.Read Jennifers CD review. Then matchthe sentence parts.第40页/共135页3bTalk with your partner ab

16、out a CD you listened to recently. Ask and answer the questions in activity 3a.What CD did you listen to recently?I listened to one called Heart Strings.What do you think of it?I enjoy it a lot.Why?The singer writes her own songs. I prefer singerswho write their own lyrics.第41页/共135页A: What CD did y

17、ou listen to recently?B: I listened to one called China China.A: What do you think of it?B: I enjoy it a lot.A: Why?B: Its the kind of music that you can dance to. I prefer music that we can dance to. 第42页/共135页Additional定语从句定语从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。I love singers who write th

18、eir own music.先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句第43页/共135页Section BPeriod 1 (1a 1d)第44页/共135页 选择正确答案。选择正确答案。 1. Im looking at the photograph _ you sent me with your letter. A. who B. it C. which 2. We should give love to the children _ lost their parents in the earthquake. A. who B. those C. whom3. My parents usu

19、ally buy me clothes _ are cheap. A. who B. that C. whatCAB第45页/共135页用关系代词将下列两个短句合并成一个长句子用关系代词将下列两个短句合并成一个长句子。 1. Tom lost a shirt. The shirt cost him a lot of money. _ _2. We like to eat the fruit. Mother bought the fruit last night. _ _Tom lost a shirt that / which cost him a lot of money. We like

20、to eat the fruit that / which mother bought last night. 第46页/共135页3. The nurse always comes to work very early. The nurse wears a white jacket. _ _4. Everyone loves to read the book. Helen Jones wrote the book. _ _ The nurse who / that wears a white jacket always comes to work very early. Everyone l

21、oves to read the book that / which Helen Jones wrote. 第47页/共135页Whats your favorite book?第48页/共135页A: I like books that . I love B: Oh, I dont. I like books that 第49页/共135页A: I like books that I love B: I like that kind of books, too. I really like 第50页/共135页Whats your favorite movie?第51页/共135页A: I

22、like movies that . I love B: Oh, I dont. I like movies that 第52页/共135页A: I like movies that I love B: I like that kind of movies, too. I really like 第53页/共135页Whats your favorite band?第54页/共135页Whats your favorite fruit?第55页/共135页Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite band, book, and movie.

23、MovieBookBand第56页/共135页Describe the picture.第57页/共135页Listen and write down the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart.jacketbookmovie poster第58页/共135页Listen again. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart.He likes clothes that are unusual.He lik

24、es writers _He likes movies _who explain things well.that are scary.第59页/共135页A: I like music that B: Oh, I slowloudclassicalpopulartraditional 第60页/共135页A: I like actors who / that B: Oh, I good- looking beautifulhandsome activegood at第61页/共135页一。阅读下列句子,再用一。阅读下列句子,再用who/that 填空。填空。1.I have a brothe

25、r _ likes soccer.2.Tom doesnt like movies _are too scary.3. We prefer groups _ play loud songs.4. He likes friends _ often help each other.who that that who第62页/共135页 I. 用所给词的正确形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空He had an _ _ (usual) experience while traveling in Africa. 2. The book about basketball tells about how _ _

26、 (become) a good basketball player. unusualto become第63页/共135页3. He likes movies that _ _ (be ) really exciting. 4. Students like teachers who _ _ (explain ) things well. 5. The Titanic began _ _ (sink) after it hit the large iceberg. areexplainto sink第64页/共135页 II. 单项选择单项选择1. She likes clothes _ ar

27、e in style. A. who B. what C. that D. whose2. He prefers people _ are friendly to others. A. whom B. whose C. which D. whoCD第65页/共135页3. My uncle got the ticket to the football match _ me. A. to B. on C. for D. of4. Were going to see a movie that _ scary monsters in it this weekend. A. have B. havin

28、g C. has D. hadCC第66页/共135页5. - _ kind of band does Michael like? - Sorry, I dont know. You can ask him about it. A. Where B. What C. How D. WhenB第67页/共135页 III. 用适当的关系代词填空。用适当的关系代词填空。 This is the doctor _ saved the girls life. 2. I sang a song _ I wrote by myself. 3. Heres the man _ youve been look

29、ing for. 4. I shall never forget the days _ we spent together. 5. The teacher _ I spoke to told me not to worry. who / that that / which who / that that / which who / that 第68页/共135页 IV. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。The girl who _(wear) new clothes is my cousin.2. The man who _ (come) here every mornin

30、g was a very good basketball player when he was young.3. The dog which _ (have) a short tail is mine.4. We all like the dog which _ (play) with the students over there.5. The car which Mr. Wang _ (buy) last week is very expensive. wears / is wearing comes has is playing bought 第69页/共135页Section BPer

31、iod 2 (2a 3b)第70页/共135页Listen to a piece of music and write down your feeling.Do you like music? How does music make you feel?第71页/共135页第72页/共135页Jean Paul RichterMusic washes away from the soul the dust ofeveryday life. Berthold Auerbach第73页/共135页happyangrysadtired第74页/共135页A: I like music that B:

32、Oh, I slowloudclassicalpopulartraditional 第75页/共135页Do you like Chinese folk music?Do you know any Chinese musical instruments?第76页/共135页dizi xiao suonacucurbit fluteBrass & woodwind (吹奏乐器吹奏乐器)第77页/共135页guzheng pipadongbula yangqin Stings (弹拨乐器弹拨乐器)第78页/共135页luo gu yunluo Percussion (打击乐器打击乐器)第7

33、9页/共135页erhu horse head string instrument Strings(拉弦乐器拉弦乐器) 第80页/共135页Do you know the name of the music?What is the name of the musical instrument?Bamboo in the Moonlight 第81页/共135页Do you know the name of the music?What is the name of the musical instrument?A Moonlit Night on the Spring River 第82页/共

34、135页Do you know the name of the music?What is the name of the musical instrument?Moon Reflected on Second Spring第83页/共135页Moon Reflected on Second Spring is one of the best known Chinese music inside and outside China.Unlike its romantic name, this piece of music is full of heart-breaking sorrowness

35、. The musician, Hua Yanjun (or Blind Ah-Bing), like all the other great artists along human history, had a very complicated life. 第84页/共135页He suffered from WWII, poverty, disease and repression from corrupted authorities in the old China (before 1949). As an itinerant (流动的流动的) street performer, he

36、was known to be able to play more than 600 erhu and pipa pieces, among which some were his compositions. 第85页/共135页When the New China established in 1949, academic visitors from Shanghai found him in order to preserve Chinese folk music, and successfully recorded 6 pieces performed by him. Although

37、he happily agreed to record more later, he died a few month after the first record, taking along his talented music (only 6 out of 600+ were recorded.) Its a great loss of Chinese music treasure. 第86页/共135页When people finished recording this music, they asked Ah-Bing for a name. Ah-Bing said he did

38、not have one. Then, people asked him where he used to play it; he said that sometimes at getto, sometimes by the Hui Spring. One proposed to name it “second spring”, another thought “second spring” was too simple to name a music. Since there is a famous scenic place in the West Lake of Hangzhou call

39、ed “Three pools reflecting the moon”, similarly, people decided to name this music as “Moon Reflected on Second Spring”. And Ah-Bing liked this name.第87页/共135页第88页/共135页Which musician does the reading passage mainly talk about?What is the name of his most famous piece of music?2b2b Read and answer t

40、he questions.Abing.Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring).第89页/共135页3. How does the writer feel about this piece of music?He feels that it is sad but beautiful, and it not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painf

41、ul experiences.第90页/共135页 1I was _ by a piece of music named Erquan Yingyue.Para.2c2c Read again and complete the chart.movedMain ideaSupporting detailsThe music was strangely beautiful but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.It was one of the most moving pieces of music that Ive hea

42、rd.The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened.第91页/共135页2Abing lived a very _ life.hardHis mother died when he was young.His father died when he was a teenager.He was poor and homeless.He developed an illness and became blind.He lived on the streets and played music to m

43、ake money.第92页/共135页3Abings musical skills made him very _.He could play over 600 pieces, and he wrote many of them himself.His most famous piece is still played and praised by erhu masters today.Erquan Yingyue has become one of Chinas national treasure.popular第93页/共135页Abing played music (that/who)

44、 could touch the hearts of people. When we listen to his music, we can _ both the beauty and the sadness in it. It makes us think about the _ and _ (that/who) we have experienced in the past. For this reason, many people _ him as the musician (that/who) has greatly influenced erhu music. So it is re

45、ally a _ that not many pieces of his music were recorded.2d2d Circle that or who and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.painwoundssensepitypraisesensepainwoundspraisepity第94页/共135页Make a conversation about Abing.第95页/共135页What is your favorite book?Can you write a review of the book?How ca

46、n we write a review of a book, a CD, or a movie?第96页/共135页reason.(4) What it reminds you of.第97页/共135页nBrazilian dance music. Part 1Part 2Part 3Part 4第98页/共135页Write a review of a movie that you have seen.第99页/共135页Write a review of an exhibition that you have seen.第100页/共135页Write a review of a CD

47、that you have listened to.第101页/共135页 take sb. to a concert Chinese folk music sense a strong sadness and pain the most moving pieces of music cry along with look up the history of a folk musician 带某人去听音乐会带某人去听音乐会中国民族音乐中国民族音乐 感觉到强烈的悲感觉到强烈的悲伤情绪和痛苦伤情绪和痛苦 最动人的乐曲最动人的乐曲随着随着掉泪掉泪/哭泣哭泣 查阅查阅的历史的历史一位民间音乐家一位民间

48、音乐家Translate the phrases.第102页/共135页 be born in the city of play musical instruments by age 17 develop a serious illness become blind have no home play music get married in this way during ones lifetime by the end of in total 出生在出生在市市 演奏乐器演奏乐器到到17岁时;岁时; 17岁前岁前 患重病患重病失明失明无家可归无家可归演奏音乐演奏音乐结婚结婚这种方式;这样这种

49、方式;这样在某人一生中在某人一生中; 生前生前在在 . 之前之前总共;合计总共;合计第103页/共135页The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me. move在这里的意思是在这里的意思是“感动;打动感动;打动”The story of their suffering moved us deeply. 他们的苦难经历深深感动了我们。他们的苦难经历深深感动了我们。I was truly moved by his tears. 我的确被他的眼泪打动了。我的确被他的眼泪打动了。 be moved to tears 感动得流泪感

50、动得流泪 Language Points第104页/共135页知识链接知识链接 move v. 推动;推动;(使使)移动;搬家移动;搬家 n. 移动;步骤;迁居;动作移动;步骤;迁居;动作He is going to move his furniture. 他打算把家具移动一下位置。他打算把家具移动一下位置。We are moving next week. 我们下星期搬家。我们下星期搬家。She watched his every move like a hawk. 她像鹰一样注视着他的每一个动作。她像鹰一样注视着他的每一个动作。Whats our next move? 我们下一步怎么做我们下

51、一步怎么做?第105页/共135页知识链接知识链接 moving adj. 移动的;移动的; 使使 . 移动的;移动的; 令人令人感动的感动的The train was like a moving town. 这列火车就像一个移动的城镇。这列火车就像一个移动的城镇。It was a moving moment for Marianne. 对玛丽安娜来说,那是动人的一刻。对玛丽安娜来说,那是动人的一刻。 I found the story really moving. 我觉得这个故事真得感人。我觉得这个故事真得感人。第106页/共135页moving, moved都可用作形容词,区别是:都可用作

52、形容词,区别是:moving的意思是的意思是“活动的或能活动的活动的或能活动的, 前进前进的或发展的的或发展的, 动人的动人的, 感人的感人的”。它表示某物。它表示某物的特征或特点的特征或特点, 但不能表示某人的心理活动但不能表示某人的心理活动。moved含有被动意义或完成意义,既可以表含有被动意义或完成意义,既可以表示人的心理活动示人的心理活动, 也可以表示某人由于受到也可以表示某人由于受到感动而产生的外部表情等。例如感动而产生的外部表情等。例如:This is a moving story. 这是一个感人的故事。这是一个感人的故事。The moved tears came down his

53、 face. 感动的泪水顺着他的脸颊流下来。感动的泪水顺着他的脸颊流下来。第107页/共135页2. I sensed a strong sadness and pain. sense在这里作动词,意思是在这里作动词,意思是“感觉;意识感觉;意识到到”Lisa sensed that he did not believe her. 莉萨意识到他不相信她。莉萨意识到他不相信她。 She fully sensed the danger of her position. 她充分意识到自己处境危险。她充分意识到自己处境危险。I could sense how unhappy she was feeli

54、ng. 我能觉察到她是多么的不开心。我能觉察到她是多么的不开心。第108页/共135页知识链接知识链接 sense n. 感官;感觉;意识感官;感觉;意识I lost my sense of taste. 我丧失了味觉。我丧失了味觉。Im afraid I havent got a very good sense of direction, so I easily get lost. 恐怕我的方位感很差,因此我容易迷路。恐怕我的方位感很差,因此我容易迷路。She soon came to her senses after a blood transfusion. 输血后不久她就苏醒过来。输血后

55、不久她就苏醒过来。第109页/共135页lose ones senses 失去理智失去理智in a sense 从某种意义上说从某种意义上说sense of sight 视觉视觉sense of smell 嗅觉嗅觉sense of taste 味觉味觉sense of touch 触觉触觉sense of honour 荣誉感荣誉感sense of humor 幽默感幽默感第110页/共135页 pain n. 痛苦;苦恼痛苦;苦恼He has a pain in the knee. 他膝盖酸痛。他膝盖酸痛。He was crying with pain after he broke his

56、 arm. 他折断手臂后疼得大叫。他折断手臂后疼得大叫。Its a pain to get up / getting up so early in the morning. 这么早起床这么早起床, 真叫人讨厌。真叫人讨厌。 No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获。不劳则无获。 第111页/共135页注意:表示人注意:表示人“身体某个部位疼痛身体某个部位疼痛”要用要用have a pain / pains in ., 其中其中pain是可是可数名词数名词, 表示具体的疼痛部位。表示具体的疼痛部位。 painful adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的;费力的痛苦的;疼痛的;费力的She had

57、a painful cut on her thumb. 她的拇指上有个很疼的伤口。她的拇指上有个很疼的伤口。It was painful to admit that I was wrong. 要我承认错了,是很费力的。要我承认错了,是很费力的。第112页/共135页知识链接知识链接pain, ache的共同意思是的共同意思是“疼痛疼痛”。区别是。区别是:pain使用广泛使用广泛, 所表示的疼痛所表示的疼痛, 可以是全可以是全身的身的, 也可以是局部的也可以是局部的; 可以是剧烈的可以是剧烈的, 也可以是轻微的也可以是轻微的; 可以是长时间的可以是长时间的, 也可也可以是短暂的以是短暂的; 可以

58、是身体上的可以是身体上的, 也可以是也可以是精神上的。精神上的。1.ache多指局部的、轻微的、持续的身体多指局部的、轻微的、持续的身体疼痛疼痛,尤指隐痛、闷痛尤指隐痛、闷痛,少指精神上的痛少指精神上的痛苦。如苦。如“她痛得直叫。她痛得直叫。”显然是剧烈的显然是剧烈的、暂时的、暂时的, 故应译为故应译为She cried with pain.第113页/共135页3. reflect v. 反映;映出反映;映出The mirror reflects my face. 镜子映出我的脸。镜子映出我的脸。Does this letter reflect your real opinions? 这封信

59、表达你的真实意见吗这封信表达你的真实意见吗?Her sad looks reflected the thought passing through her mind. 她忧戚的面容反映出她内心的思想。她忧戚的面容反映出她内心的思想。第114页/共135页4. look up 查阅;仰视查阅;仰视Please look up the trains to Beijing in the timetable. 请查火车时刻表上到北京的列车。请查火车时刻表上到北京的列车。He was lying on his chest and then turned over to look up at the sk

60、y. 他先是趴着他先是趴着, 后来翻个仰面朝天。后来翻个仰面朝天。第115页/共135页look短语:短语: look after 照看,照顾照看,照顾 look around 环顾,四周看环顾,四周看 look at 看,朝看,朝看看 look for寻找寻找 look into 朝朝里面看,调查里面看,调查 look like 看起来像看起来像 look out of 朝朝外看外看 look over 仔细检查,温习仔细检查,温习 look through 透过透过看,浏览看,浏览第116页/共135页(2004年上海年上海) - Shall we call for a taxi? - OK, l

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