高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习3 完形阅读3 新人教版

1、完形阅读综合练(三)1(2009·南宁二次月考)there was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much.everyday after work the man1come home and play with the little boy.he would always2all of his extra time playing with the little boy.one day,while the man was at3,he realized that he had extra work to do for th

2、e evening,and4he wouldn,he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him5.so,looking around his office,he saw a6with a large map of the world on 7the map,and then patiently8it up into small pieces.then he put all the pieces in his coat pocket.when he got home,the little boy came running to

3、 him and was ready to play.the man explained that he had 9 work to do and couldnt play that moment,but he led the little boy into the dining room,took out all the 10 of the map and 11 them on the table.he explained that it was a map of the world,and that by the time he could 12 it back together,his

4、extra work would be finished,and they could both play.surely this would keep the child busy for 13 ,he thought.about half an hour later the boy came to the man and said,“okay,its finished.can we 14 now？”the man was 15 ,saying,“thats impossible.lets go and see.” and 16 enough,there was the picture of

5、 the world；all put together,every piece in its 17 .the man said,“thats 18 ！how did you do that？” the boy said,“it was simple.on the 19 of the page was a picture of a man.when i put the man together the whole world 20 place.”1a.could bwould cshould dmight答案b解析考查情态动词。would作情态动词在这里表示过去经常发生的动作,指这个父亲每天下班

6、回到家总是与他的孩子一起玩,从下文“he would always.”也可知b项正确。could多表示能力、许可；should表示义务和必然；might表示许可、可能。bcost cspend dtake答案c解析句意为：他总是把额外的时间都用在陪孩子玩上。spend time (in) doing something花时间做某事,符合语境。a项多用于devote.to something结构；cost和take的主语多为物。3a.work bhome cschool dleave答案a解析考查上下文照应。从本段第三句话中的“looking around his office”及第三段第一句话

7、可知他此时正在上班,故选work。at work工作中。4a.which bwhat cwhy dthat答案d解析考查名词性从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知此处引导词引导的应是宾语从句,与前面“that he had extra work to do for the evening”同为“realize”的宾语,第二个宾语从句的引导词that不能省略,故选that。从句子结构及意义上可排除其他选项。5a.happy bfree cbusy dsatisfied答案c解析考查上下文的联系。由上句可知,他有额外的工作要做,不能陪孩子玩,所以要给孩子找些东西以便让他自己玩,即让他“忙”起来,从第三段

8、最后一句话亦可知答案为busy。而不是为了让孩子“高兴,满意或自由”。故选c项。 bnewspaper ctable dcupboard答案a解析从句中on the cover可知,他看到的应是一本书之类的东西,不可能是报纸,更不可能是桌子或橱柜。故选a项,magazine杂志。 bremoved crecycled dreplaced答案b解析考查动词。remove有“移开,去掉,拿开”之意,此处语境应是“把带地图的封面拿了下来”,故选b项。renew更新；加强；recycle回收利用；replace取代,更换。8a.put btook cmade dtore答案d解析考查动词搭配。tear

9、 up撕成碎片；take up拿起；占去；继续；make up编造；弥补；化装；put up举起；张贴。根据语境“他耐心地把它撕成小的碎片”可知,d项正确。 bequalcextra dlittle答案c解析考查上下文照应。由第二段第一句话可知正确答案为c项。父亲有额外的工作要做,所以不能陪他儿子玩了。equal平等的,相等的,不符合语境。 bpieces ccontents dbranches答案b解析考查句意和上下文照应。根据上一段最后一句话可知,这里父亲把地图的碎片拿出来。所以应选择b项pieces。detail细节；content内容；branch树枝；分支。11a.raised bs

10、preadcbrought dsprayed答案b解析考查句意和语境。父亲拿出地图的碎片,应是“摊开”放在桌子上,spread摊开,使散开,最符合句意。故选b项。spray喷；raise举起；bring带来；造成。12a.put bgive chold dcut答案a解析考查动词搭配。put back将放回；give back归还；后退；hold back阻碍,抑制；cut back剪短；削减；倒叙。根据语境“把它(地图)拼凑成原来的模样”可知,a项正确。 bdays chours dnight答案c解析考查语境和推理。他认为这肯定会让孩子忙上几个“小时”,根据逻辑推理,不可能让孩子忙上“几分

11、钟”、“几天”或“一个晚上”。故选c项。14a.go bwork cstop dplay答案d解析考查语境。孩子半个小时就完成了这项任务,按照父亲的承诺,现在当然应该是请求父亲陪自己“玩”了,故选d项。15a.annoyed boverjoyed cupset dsurprised答案d解析考查形容词和语境。父亲当然是很“惊讶”了,他没有想到这么难的事情儿子能在这么短的时间内完成,故d项符合语境。annoyed恼怒的；overjoyed欣喜若狂的；upset心烦的,不舒服的。16a.sure bright cexact dgood答案a解析sure enough果然,符合上下文和语境。故答案为

12、a项。right enough令人满意的。17a.way bplace cspace droom答案b解析考查名词。in place在对的位置,在适当的位置,这里指地图的每一个碎片都被放回到了它应在的位置,故选b项。18a.amazing bencouraging cexciting dfrightening答案a解析考查形容词。父亲认为这太令人“惊奇”了,amazing“令人大为惊奇的”符合语境。encouraging奖励的；令人鼓舞的；exciting令人激动的；frightening吓人的,可怕的。19a.front btop cback dmiddle答案c解析考查名词和句意。由句意可

13、知,应该是在地图的背面有一个人的照片,而父亲并没有留意到,故选c项。不可能是前面(front)、顶部(top)或者中间(middle)。20a.burst into bran into cchanged into dfell into答案d解析考查动词短语。fall into place变得有条不紊,开始有头绪。句意为：当我把这个人拼到一起的时候,这个世界地图也就连接到一起了,故答案为d项。burst into突然爆发；run into快速进入；偶然遇见；change into变为；换上衣服。2you know australia is a big country,but you may no

14、t know how easy it is to get around.the untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there,waiting to be reached and explored.the following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.getting around australiaairflying is the best way to cover large dist

15、ances in a short time.you can spend more time on the australias cant­,competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.drive“australia has a vast network of well­maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world.you have no difficulty finding c

16、ar rental companies at major airports,central city locations,suburbs and attractions.busbus travel in australia is comfortable,easy and economical.buses generally have air conditioning,reading lights,adjustable seats and videos.services are frequent,affordable and efficient.railtrain travel is the c

17、heapest and gives you an insight into australias size and variety,all from the comfort of your carriage.scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.ferry(轮渡)the spirit of tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between melbourne and tasmania

18、nightly.extra services are running during summer rush hours.sea­link ferries connect south australia and kangaroo island several times a day.ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities.walkwith easy­on­the­feet pedestrian streets,walking is a great way to get around our cities.

19、besides all the above,you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central australiaimpressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.1the underlined word “untouched” in the first paragraph means .asecure bspecialcnatural da

20、rtificial答案c解析猜测词义题。由该词所在句中的“waiting to be reached and explored”可知,海滩与沙漠还有待于人们去涉足与探索,说明这些海滩是自然的。2which of the following is true about travelling in australia?amore travellers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before.byou can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring route

21、s.ctaking a bus tour is the most comfortable,economical and efficient way.dtrain services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport.答案b解析细节理解题。由文中“you have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports,central city locations,suburbs and attractions.”一句可得出答案。3ferry s

22、ervice between melbourne and tasmania usually runs .aonly at night hours bonly during rush hourscseveral times a day dbetween different cities答案a解析细节理解题。由“the spirit of tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between melbourne and tasmania nightly.”中的nightly可知,墨尔本与塔斯马尼亚之间的轮渡业务只在夜里进行。4fro

23、m the passage,we know that .apedestrian walking is a great way to travel between citiesbtravelling in central australia is time­consumingccentral australia has the worlds longest railway linedyou have to walk over a thousand kilometers in australia答案b解析推理判断题。由文章最后一段内容可知,在澳大利亚中部旅行要耗费大量的时间。3it is

24、 the slightest margin (差额) yet it can mean the difference between victory and defeat,glory and failure and hero and loser.an entire season of hard work and long hours can come down to one point.british formula one driver lewis hamilton,23,knows all about this.last year,in his rookie (新手) season,he l

25、ost the f1 championship by one point to kimi raikkonen.it was the best­ever finish for a rookie but it still left a bad taste in hamiltons mouth.he was so close to victory.for the 2008 season he vowed (发誓) things would be different.and he was right.hamilton won the f1 championship on november 2

26、,edging out brazilian rival felipe massa 98 to 97.this time hamilton was on the right side of one point.but it took one of the most dramatic finishes in f1 history for hamilton to become the 30th f1 champion and the youngest ever.he is also the first black winner.the final race of the season was hel

27、d in massas home country of brazil.on a wet and rainy track hamilton needed a top five finish to hold on and win the champion.massa won the race with a nearly perfect performance.when he crossed the finish line hamilton was in sixth place and it looked like massa would steal the championship in fron

28、t of his home crowd.but right at the end of the race german driver timo glock,who was in fifth place,slowed down when he saw the finish line because he was worried about his tires.as he slowed down,hamilton passed him at the final minute to finish in fifth place and won!“we did it,we did it！”hamilto

29、n shouted after he crossed the finish line.“but honestly i did not know if we had when i crossed the line.i was thinkinghave i done enough？and they told me and i felt just ecstatic (狂喜的)we have made it.this is the best and toughest race of my life.”it was tough but in the end hamilton was on the rig

30、ht side of history this year.one point makes all the differences.it is now estimated that hamilton will earn a yearly salary of 100 million pounds.now that the season is over he has earned a rest.1which is not true about hamilton and massa?ahamilton came first in the last race of the season.bhamilto

31、n has made history in formula one race.cmassa must have quantities of supporters in brazil.dmassa performed almost to perfection in the last race.答案a解析推理判断题。本题旨在考查学生是否了解文章中的last race与season的关系最后一场比赛的冠军并不一定就是整个赛季的总冠军。hamilton没有赢得巴西站比赛的冠军,但是却赢得了整个赛季的总冠军。故a项内容错误,答案选a。2which is not one of the reasons wh

32、y we regard hamiltons victory as one of the most dramatic finishes?ahe won the championship by one point in contrast to his loss last year.bhe became the youngest f1 champion and the first black winner.che won the championship when he was only a rookie.dhe was able to win the championship at the last minute.答案c解析细节理解题。文中第二段第二句明确点出hamilton在去年的新人季赛中,他以一分之差与冠军失之交臂。但这却不是他今年夺冠的原因,因此c项内容错误。3whats the correct understanding of the sentence “.hamilton was on the right side of one point.” in paragraph 4?aone point was enough to decide whether hamilton could win the competition or not.