情景交际练习(含答案)

1、情景交际练习（含答案）一.单项选择情景交际1. Betty, could I use your laptop?Sorry My laptop islt keeps breaking down.A. over them oonB. in the blackC. on paperD. on its last legs【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：一一Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗？一一不好意思。我的笔记 本电脑快不能用了，它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper 理论上;D. on its last leg

2、s 奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文 It keeps breaking down.nf 知，笔记本是快不能用了，故选D项。2. We all think he is, who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.A. a black sheep B a dark horse C a green ha nd D a wet bla nket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马；B. a dark horse照马；C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都

3、认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何 事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。3. Shall we go for a drink downstairs? Will two o'clock be OK?A. Sorry, I "m not available now B Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I car/t make it today D. Sure, it's up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我们去楼下喝一杯好吗？-对不起，现在没空。两点可以吗？ Sorry, I'm not available n

4、ow.抱歉，现在没空；Sure, no problem 当然，没问题；Sorry, I canzt make it today对不起，今天不行；D. Sure, it's uptoyou当然，由你决定。根据"两点钟可以吗"可 知，现在没空，故选A。4. Shall we stay at home or go fishing?B. So what?D. lt"s up to you.A. That's not the point.C. Oh, come on!【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. That's not the poin

5、t.那不是重点;B. So what?那又怎么样；C. Oh, come on!加油：D. Ifs up to you.完全由你决定。句意：我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?完全 由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。5. - It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?-Yeah, me too. It really.A. costs me an arm and a legB. gets on my nervesC. beats my brains outD. pulls my legs【答案】B【解

6、析】试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a lego它真是太贵 T o It really gets on my nerves 它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out 绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs 开玩笑，愚弄我；句意：一看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。一是的，我也一 样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点：考查交际用语和谚语6. - The traffic jam is driving me mad.- Such is often the case on Monday mornings.A. W

7、ell doneB. No wayC. Keep coolD. Sounds good【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：一一交通拥堵把我逼疯了。一一保持淡定，周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done表示“做得好"、"干得太棒了"，夸赞的语气；B. No way表示“绝不"、"不行"、"没 门"等意思,语气比较坚决；C. Keep cool表示"保持冷静"，劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good表 示"一般般"、"凑活"。根据句意故选C。7

8、. -Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French?- . I know little about it.A. You've got me there B. Take it easyC. You said itD. Come on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗？一一我也不大清楚。我对此 知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚;B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算 说对了 ； D. Come on加油。根据I kno

9、w little about it."我对它知之甚少"。可知,我也不太清楚。故选A。8. I've been working for ten hours. you look tired. You'd better have a rest.A. No problemB. No wonderC. No hurryD. No matter【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：一我已经一直工作了十个小时了。一难怪你看起来很累。你最好休 息一下。A. No problem 没问题;B. No wonder 难怪：C. No hurry 不着急；D. No ma

10、tter 无 论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强 调。故B项正确。9. Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge. ! I never thought of that.A. ThankyouB. It*s a piece of cakeC. Thafs a surpriseD. I deserve it【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1确定各选项意思：A. Thank you谢谢你；B. I

11、t's a piece of cake小菜一碟；C. That's a surprise真是一个惊喜;D. I deserve it我应得的;2.确定答案：根 据空后I never thought of that.可知，此处指"真是一个惊喜"。句意：一猜猜怎么了？你在去 剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。一真是一个惊喜！我从没有想到过。故选C。10. Would you mind if I asked you a question? , as long as it won't take long.A. Take careB. Never mi ndC. G

12、o aheadD. Don't worry【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？一一问吧，只要不花很长时间 就好。A. Take care （小心点）；B. Never mind （没关系）；C. Go ahead （问吧）；D. Don't worry （别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际，重在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理 解意思的话，就容易误选B项。11. You think I shouldn't say how I feel? Do what you lik

13、eD. I don't careA. Same to youB. That's for sure C. I hope so【答案】D【解析】【详解】 考查情景交际。句意：一一你以为我不该说我的感受吗？一一我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you 你也一样；B. That's for sure 当然；C. I hope so 我希望如此;D. I don't care 我不 在意。根据Do what you like.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。12. How long have you been learning English?Four mont

14、hs Your English is so goodA. You carft be seriousB. With pleasureC Of course notD It's very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】 考查情景交际。句意：-你学习英语多长时间了？-四个月。-你一定开玩笑的吧。伤英语 这么好。A. You can't be serious.你开玩笑的吧：B. With pleasure 非常乐意；C Of course not 当然不；.D. It's very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语

15、但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见，故应表示惊讶。故选A。13. The trip should n't take more than one hour.B. That's rightD. It all dependsA. I could n't agree moreC. You must be joking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：一一这次旅行不会超过一个小时。一一你一定是在开玩笑。至 少要两个小时。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意；B. That's right没错，就是那样;C. You must be

16、joking你一定是在开玩笑；D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意，故选C。14 You don't so well, Betty. What's the matter with you?Km going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so KmA. feeling on cloud nine B feeling hot under the collarC felling down in the dumps D feeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】

17、【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：-贝蒂，你不太好。怎么了？-我明天要去第一轮面试，所以我感到 心里七上八下的。A. feeling on cloud nine 飘飘然；B. feeling hot under the collar 怒气冲冲；C. felling down in the dumps 情绪低落;D. feeling butterflies in my stomach 七上八下。由上文 可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，故选D。【点睛】本题考查习惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比较高。因此 学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中

18、因为知识匮乏造成的丢分情 况。15. John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai. ? He got promoted last mon th!A. How comeB. Who caresC. Why notD. What's on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:一一John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。一一怎么回事？他 上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎：C. why not好哇；D whatton在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指

19、听话人不明白原因，故用"怎么回事"how come符合语境，故选A项。16. -Parents shouldn"t make a great fuss of their only childrenYes.A. I managed somehowB That's all rightC. That's a good pointD. Get a move on【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：一一父母不应该过分溺爱他们的独生子女。一一是的，说得很有道 理。A. I managed somehow 我管理的；B. That's all

20、right 没关系；C. That's a good point 说得 很有道理；D. Get a move on赶快。根据题意，故选C。17. Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama? It's better than nothing.B. AbsolutelyD Of courseA. Not reallyC Don't mention it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：一一在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色，你会感到失落吗？一一并 不完全如此，有总比

21、没有好。A. Not really并不完全是；B. Absolutely绝对地，完全地：C. Don't mention it不用客气（礼貌用语）；D. Of course当然了。根据回答后半句"It's better than nothing可知回答着并不失落到了极点，而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态，只 有Not really符合题意，故选A。18. Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?, but it tastes too oily.A. My faultB. Forg

22、et itC. Excuse meD. No offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：玛丽，你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样？没有冒犯您 的意思，但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错;B. Forget it没关系；C. Excuse me打扰 T： D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence"没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D 项。19. What's your favorite sport?Skiing.A. I get a kick out of itB. I prefer itC. I choose itD.

23、 rm used to it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：一一你最喜欢的运动是什么？一一滑雪，我从中得到很多快乐。A.I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐；B. I prefer it我更喜欢它;C. I choose it我选择它;D. I'm used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知，此处没有比较，也没有选择的内容，故A项符合题 意。故选A。【点睛】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际 用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较人的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选 择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做

24、好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习 惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握口常会话项目中常用的问答语。20. （高考新课标全国卷II）I'm sorry I made a mistake!. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightD. Take it easyC. Whatever you say【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一对不起我犯错了！一一别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急（侧重时间）；B. You're right你是对的；C. Whatever yo

25、u say不管你说什么：D. Take it easy别紧张（强调情绪）。根据语境可知，此处是指“别紧张。"故选D。21. You could n't have chosen any present better for me.A. Oh, don't complain about a giftB. I'll give you a better one next timeC. I'm glad you like it so muchD. Oh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：一你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A.

26、 Oh, don't complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. I'm glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意 可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，not.better意为".再好不过了"，故只 有C项符合题意。故选C。22. Tom, we will play a football match against Classi t

27、his afternoon. I'm looking forward to your good news.A. Congratulation B. CheersC. Good luckD. Have fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一Tom,今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。一一祝你好运。期 待你的好消息。A. Congratulation 祝贺；B. Cheers 干杯;C. Good luck 祝你好运；D. Have fun 玩得开心。结合句意可知，此处是指听话人希塑说话人能够赢得比赛，故用"祝你好运"符 合语境，故选C项。23. - I

28、 prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.B It's a pleasureD At your serviceA. Thank youC You are welcome【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。-，随时为您 效劳。B. It's a pleasure 很荣幸；C. You are welcome 不客气;D. At your service 随时为您效 劳。分享句子

29、可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选D。24. - Can you spare me a few minutes now? , but 111 be free this after noon.A. Km afraid notB. Km not sureC. Yes, with pleasureD. No, I won't【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：能够耽搁你几分钟吗？ -恐怕不行，但是我卞午有空。根据后一句 but门I be free this afternoon.可知，回答者现在没空，故选A。25. Starting a conversation is a goo

30、d way to kill time on the train. . I also like to talk with strangers.A. That is trueB. It sounds like funC. I don't think soD. You are kidding【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：一一在火车上与别人谈话是一个消磨时间的好方法。一一说得对。 我也喜欢和陌生人交谈。A. That is true说得对;B. It sounds like fun听起来很有趣;C. I don't think so 我不这么认为；D. You are

31、kidding 开玩笑。根据后一句 I also like to talk with strangers.可知，两者意见一致，所以A项符合语境。故选A项。26. I wonder what chance there is of me passi ng by the old places without thin king of you. . Time cures all wounds.A. My pleasureB. Don't mention it C. I can't agree more D. Never mi nd【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我想知道我

32、有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你 们。-没事的,时间治愈所有创伤。A. My pleasure我的荣幸;B. Donzt mention it不客气；C. I can't agree more完全同意；D. Never mind别在意，没关系。由语境可知,Never mind"别 在意，没关系符合语境。故D选项正确。27. Good morning May I help you? No, tha nk you .I'm just looking around.A. It's up to you.C Thanks for coming to see

33、 me.B How are you feeling today?D Take your time then.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：一一早上好，我能为您效劳吗?一一不，谢谢。我只是随便看看。一 您慢慢看。A. It's up to you由你决定;B. How are you feeling today?你今天感觉怎么 样？ ； C. Thanks for coming to see me 谢谢你来看我；D. Take your time then 慢慢来。Take your time then符合语境。故D选项正确。28. lzm sorry for breaking the cup. Oh,. I've got plenty.B. forget itD pardon meA. help yourselfC my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。-很抱歉打破了杯子。-哦，不必在意，我有很多杯子。A. help yourself请 自便；B. forget it不必在意；C. my pleasure别客气；D. pardo