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1、Unit4. Dont eat in class 教案学案Section A 1a2d(听说课)【学习目标】一、知识目标:1. 掌握本课单词: rule, arrive, hallway, hall, listen, fight, sorry, outside, wear, important, bring, uniform, quiet. 2. 重点短语:dining hall, arrive late for school, (be) on time, listen to music, go out, follow/break the rules, in class, be/ keep q

2、uiet, a lot of, bring to,wear a hat, have to, music players 3. 重点句型:能正确使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求,对别人的劝告,警告作出礼貌回应Dont run in the hallways. / Dont fight.Sorry, Ms Clark; 正确使用情态动词can, cantCan we wear a hat in school?Yes, we can./No, we cant.能正确使用have to 和 must 谈论规章制度We must be on time/ We also have to be quiet in

3、the library.二. 能力目标:听清“can, cant”;正确使用情态动词和祈使句谈论规章制度。三. 情感目标:了解校规,规范在校行为。【重点、难点】1. 重点单词,短语。2. 重点句型及听力口语训练。【自主探究】一.请默写下列单词。P1231.规则 _ 2.到达 _ 3.走廊_4.大厅_5.餐厅 _6.倾听_ 7.打架 _8.抱歉的 _二.请默写下列短语。P191.在课堂上_ 2.校规_ 3.做某事迟到_ 4.准时_ 5.在走廊里_ 6.在教室里_ 7.在餐厅里_ 8.听_三.请写出下列8个句子。P191.不要在课堂上吃东西。_2.不准上课迟到。你必须准时。_3.不准在走廊里跑。_

4、4.不准在教室里吃东西。你必须在餐厅吃饭。_5.不准在课堂上听音乐。_6.不准打架。_7.规则是什么?_8.我们上课不能迟到。我们必须准时。_四. 知识点拨1. arrive late for school/ be late for school/ come to school late 上学迟到2. arrive in/ at + 地点 3. in class 在课堂上 get to + 地点 in the class 在班里 reach + 地点 in the classroom 在教室里 4. must “必须”(强调主观意志);没有人称和数的变化;否定:mustnt “不准” have

5、 to “必须”(强调客观因素)三人称用:has to; 否定:dont/ doesnt have to5. wear “穿着,戴着”(强调状态) 6. listen to “强调听的动作” put on “穿上”(强调瞬间动作) hear “强调听的结果,听见” be in + 颜色 sound “听起来”系动词后接形容词7. a lot of= lots of/ many/ much8. bring sth. to sb.“带来”= bring sb. sth.9. 祈使句的用法:祈使句是用来表示请求,命令,叮嘱,邀请,劝告等的句子,一般以动词原形开头。a) V型祈使句(以行为动词开头)

6、Listen to me,please. 请听我说. b) B型祈使句(以Be开头) Be careful!小心!c) L型祈使句(以Let开头)Let me help you. 让我帮助你. d) D型祈使句(以Dont+动词原形开头) Dont talk in class.【学习过程】Step1. 1a, 1bStep2. 1cStep3. 2a, 2b, 2c补充校规:write or draw on the desk/ on the walluse mobile phonessit on the desk play Ping-Pong/ board gameschew gunplay

7、with chalksrun around in the classroom/ hallwaysspeak/ laugh loudly in classread comic books/ picture booksStep4. 1. 默读对话,完成下列表格DosDontsWear the school uniform2. 教师讲解知识点3. 跟读录音,注意升降调,重读,连读4. 角色扮演【课后反思】 Unit4. Dont eat in class 教案学案Section A 3aSectionB 1d(听说课)【学习目标】一、知识目标:1.重点语法:祈使句:1)作用:表示请求,命令,警告,劝

8、告,建议等。2)形式:一般以动词原形开头。a) V型祈使句(以行为动词开头) Listen to me,please. 请听我说. b) B型祈使句(以Be开头) Be careful!小心!c) L型祈使句(以Let开头)Let me help you. 让我帮助你. d) D型祈使句(以Dont+动词原形开头) Dont talk in class.3)否定形式:Dont run in the hallways. / Dont fight.情态动词can, cant 的用法Can we wear a hat in school?Yes, we can./No, we cant.have t

9、o 和 must 的用法2. 重点单词和短语:out, practice, dish, before go out, do the dishes, practice the guitar, help his mom make breakfast clean ones room, on school days/ nights, after/ before dinner, every Saturday/ morning二. 能力目标:观察能力,综合分析归纳演绎的能力,听具体信息的能力,三. 情感目标:了解家规,养成良好的习惯和教养。【学习重难点】1.祈使句,情态动词的用法. 2. 在听力中捕捉具体

10、信息和速记的能力【学习过程】 Step1. 朗读Grammer focus 中的句子,思考: 1) 祈使句的否定句怎样构成的,肯定句呢?一般在什么情况下使用祈使句?(教师介绍祈使句中英文化差异和使用背景) 2) 情态动词在用法上有何共同点? 3) have to 在句法上与其他情态动词有何区别?再观察以下句子: We dont have to wear school uniforms every day. He has to live at school because his home is far away from school. Step2. 完成3a, 3b后,将下列单词组句: 1)

11、the students/ clean classroom/ every day/ have to_ 2) she/ not/ have to/ be at home/ at five oclock_ 3) she/ have to/ do morning reading/ every day_ Step 3词汇排查一.请默写下列单词。P123-1241.外出 _ 2.练习 _ 3.碟,盘_4.在以前_二.请默写下列短语。P221.外出(娱乐)_ 2.清洗餐具_ 3.练习吉他_ 4.帮助他妈妈做早饭_ 5.在上学日的晚上_ 6.在学校上课日_ 7.晚饭之前_ Step 3句型再现 请写出下列6

12、个句子。P91 Unit4 Section B1.我不能在上学日的晚上出去。_2.我不能在学校上课日见我的朋友们。_3.我必须在放学后做作业。_4.我必须在晚饭前练习吉他并且然后我必须饭后清洗餐具。_5.我必须每天早上帮我妈妈做早饭。_6.我必须每周六打扫我的房间。_Step 4 知识点拨practice的用法practice 后接名词,代词或Ving形式。He practices (play)the piano every day.【课后巩固】一、完成下列句子1We cant listen to music in the classroom.(改为祈使句) to music in the c

13、lassroom.2Eat in class,please.(改为否定句) _ in class,please.3They have to clean the classroom every day.(对划线部分提问) they have to _every day.4Listen to music in the hallways(改否定句) listen to music in the hallways.5.She has to wash clothes every week. (改为一般疑问句) Does she wash her clothes every day.二、单项选择1. Th

14、e children _play football on the road.A.can B.must C.mustnt D.may2. -Must I clean the blackboard?-No,you _.A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant D.may not3. Your mother _there,she has gone to America.A.must be B.could be C.may be D.cant be Unit4. Dont eat in class 教案学案Section B 2a2c(阅读课)【学习目标】一、知识目标:1. 掌握本课单词: d

15、irty, kitchen, more, noisy, relax, read, terrible, feel, strict, remember, follow, luck2. 重点短语:make ones bed, be strict (with sb.), follow the rules, too many rules, read a book, good luck, 3. 重点句子:1) There are too many rules! 2) Get up new and make your bed 3) Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kit

16、chen. 4) I must read a book before I can watch TV. 5) I know how you feel. 6) You can watch TV after you read a book.二. 能力目标:1.根据问题快速浏览信息的能力2. 提取有效信息的能力。三. 情感目标:1. 试着站在家长,老师的角度看待家规,懂得“规则”的必要性 2. 在遇到压力和烦恼时可以寻找心理医生等健康途径疏导,解决。【学习重难点】1.重点词汇:relax, strict, feel, remember, follow2. 重点短语:make ones bed, be

17、strict (with sb.), follow the rules, too many rules, read a book, 3. 重点语法知识点。4. 浏览,跳读,信息归纳的阅读技能。【学习过程】Pre-readingStep 1词汇排查一.请默写下列单词。P1241.脏的 _ 2.厨房 _ 3.更多的_ 4.吵闹的_5.放松_6.阅读_ 7.可怕的 _ 8.感受 _9.严格的_10.记住_ 11.跟随 _ 12.幸运 _二.请默写下列短语。P231.铺床_ 2.对某人要求严格_ 3.遵守规则_ 4.太多的规则_ 5.在厨房里_ 6.更多的规则_ Step2. Warming-up1.

18、 Write the rules in your home_2. What do you think of those rules, are they fair or unfair?While -ReadingStep 1.仔细默读第一封信,将Molly 的家规划线。Step 2.用情态动词can , cant; must, have to将圈出的家规转写到表格中.Mollys family rulesFair()or unfair(×)1. She has to get up at six oclock every morning3. She cant leave dirty di

19、shes in the kitchenStep3 完成2cStep4 教师讲解知识点后,学生跟录音齐读,注意语音语调,重读,连读, 弱读。Step5. 阅读第二封信,找出Dr. Know 的观点并划线。Step6. 讲解知识点,总结开头句:_结尾句:_After-reading Step1. 根据开头句,结尾句,表格复述第一封信。Step2. 翻译下列句子:1.规则太多了!_2.不要把脏餐具留在厨房里。_3.在那之后,我跑着去学校,因为我不能迟到。_4.在学校不准喧哗。_5.晚饭之后我也不能休息。_6.我必须在我能看电视之前读一本书。_7.太可怕了。我该怎么做?_8.我知道你的感受。_【课后巩

20、固】1. _away this dirty shirt and _me a clean one.A.Take;bring B.Take;take C.Bring;take D.Bring;bring2. I have _skirts and this one is _large for me,so you can take it if you like.A. too mang; too much B. too much; much too C. too mang; much too3.- _ Tom_go to bed by ten? A.Do;has to B .Does; have to

21、C. Does;has to4. I dont like her, _.A.also B.too C.either D.to4. 用too many, too much 和much too 填空:I have _ homework to do but there are _people in my room, they are _noisy I cant do my homework.Unit 3 How do you get to school? 教案学案Section B 3a3c(语法写作课)【学习目标】一、知识目标:1. 复习本单元重点词汇,短语。2. 复习本单元重点语法,知识点。3.

22、 写一封信向Dr. Know 进行心理求助。二. 能力目标:1.整理笔记,使知识,结构化条理化。2.培养归纳演绎能力和发散思维训练。3.了解西方心理求助背景,使用祈使句和情态动词写一封规范的心理求助信。三. 情感目标:1. 试着站在家长,老师的角度看待家规,懂得“规则”的必要性 2. 在遇到压力和烦恼时可以寻找心理医生等健康途径疏导,解决。【学习重难点】一、 重点词汇:arrive, wear, bring, practice, relax, strict, feel, remember, follow二、 重点短语:dining hall, arrive late for school, (

23、be) on time, listen to music, go out, follow/break the rules, in class, be/ keep quiet, a lot of, bring to,wear a hat, have to, music players make ones bed, be strict (with sb.), follow the rules, too many rules, read a book, 三、重点语法知识点。1.fight for“为而斗争”,后面常接抽象名词,表示为事业、自由等而斗争。fight against“为反对而战斗”, f

24、ight with“和打架”,“同(并肩)战斗”They fought _the Italians in the last war,but_them in this war.A. with; with B. with;for C. against ; against D.with; against2.Ms./Mrs./Miss.Ms.:“女士”,用于婚姻状况不明或不想区分婚否的女子的姓前。Mrs.:“夫人”,用于已婚女子姓前。Madam:也用于已婚女子,意为“夫人、女士”,一般单独使用,不与姓连用Miss.:“小姐”用于未婚女子姓前,还常用于年轻的女教师的姓前,可译为“老师”。3. 辨析: g

25、et to/reach/arrive get to+地点;reach+地点arrive at+小地点(车站等);arrive in+大地点(国家等)-What time did the team_the top of the mountain?-At about 4:30 p.m.A.come B.go C.arrive D.arrive at4. on time“准时,按时”,指按规定的时刻不早不晚。in time“及时”,指没有迟到5. hear、listen和sound都有"听"的意思,但三者是有区别的:hear"听说"侧重于"听&quo

26、t;的内容。listen"听"侧重于"听"这一动作. sound"听起来"它是系动词后面接形容词等。_carefully,or you are not able to_anything. (be able to do sth能够做)A.Hear;listen B.Listen;hear C.Hear;listen D.Listen;listen6. 辨析take,bringtake“带走,拿走”指把东西从说话地带到别的地方。bring“带来”指把东西从别处带到说话地。_away this dirty shirt and _me a c

27、lean one.A.Take;bring B.Take;take C.Bring;take D.Bring;bring7. strict是形容词,意为 “严格的”; “严厉的”,通常与be动词连用。be strict with sb “对某人严厉”be strict in (doing) sth “对某事要求严格”8.remember“记得,记住”,是及物动词,可以直接加名词。remember doing sth记得已做某事(已做)remember to do sth 记得要做某事(还没做)forget9.help作动词意为“帮助”,常用的结构有:help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事help sb with sth(n.)帮助某人做某事help oneself(myself/yourself/herself) to+n.请随便用help还可作名词,表示“帮助”,是不可数。

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