2020-2021学年吉林省长春市汽车厂六中高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2020-2021学年吉林省长春市汽车厂六中高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. progress so far has been very good.           , we are sure that the project will be completed on time. a. however         b. otherwise    

2、0;       c. therefore            d. besides参考答案：c略2. he was a lucky dog, for he narrowly escaped (逃脱)_ by a car yesterday.a. killed           b. killing  &

3、#160;       c. being killed      d. from killing参考答案：c3. mum, what should i do with the vegetables? wash them? no, _ the dead leaves first.     a. pick off    b. pick out      c. pick a

4、t     d. pick up参考答案：a4. -my sister is very upset today.-its your fault. you _ the bad news to her yesterday.a. should tell  b. should have told   c. shouldnt have told      d. must tell参考答案：c略5. though typhoon muifa didnt strike wenzhou in the end,

5、it still caused great _ to the local economies. a. injury                     b. destroy                   c. ruin 

6、                     d. damage参考答案：d6. can you complete the task tomorrow? sorry, it is _, but i will try my best.a. beyond my power b. in my powerc. in power    d. out of my force参考答案：a7. a

7、 talk on chinese history _ in the school hall next week.   a. is given    b. has been given                   c. will be given         d. gives参考答案：c8

8、. the scientist knew nothing about the matter, because he was always _ himself in his study.a. burying b. devotingc. focusingd. concentrating参考答案：a9. it was along the mississippi river _ mark twain spent much of his childhood.a. how       b. that    

9、  c. which    d. where参考答案：b10. are you ready to go shopping?wait a minute. i _ a list of things that we need.amade    bmakecwill make    dwould make参考答案：c考查时态。句意：你准备好去购物了么？等一分钟，我要把我们需要的东西列个清单。“wait a minute”表明此处表示将要发生的动作，应该用一般将来时，故c项正确。11. behind a

10、successful man there is,_, a woman who makes this success possible.a. more often than notb. hardly everc. almost neverd. nowhere near参考答案：a【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：在一个成功男人的背后，通常有一个女人使这种成功成为可能。a. more often than not通常；多半；b. hardly ever几乎不；很少；c. almost never几乎从不；d. nowhere near远不及；肯定不。根据句意可知选a。12. you didnt go t

11、o the party yesterday, or i       you.a. would see    b. could seec. might have seen    d. might see参考答案：c考查含情态动词的虚拟语气。你昨天没有去参加聚会，要不然的话我可能就已经看见你了。might have done表示对过去事情没有把握的肯定推测，“可能已经做了某事”，故选c。13. newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless

12、     used in everyday communication.a. gradually  btotally    cswiftly  dfrequently参考答案：d14. what are you thinking about? things are always changing, so we need a more _ decision-making system. a. permanentb. sensitivec. specificd. flexible参考答案：d15. with

13、a lot of difficult problems , the newly-elected headmaster is having a hard time.a. settledb. settlingc. to settled. being settled参考答案：c16. hi tracy, you look tired.i am tired, i _ the living room all day, and tomorrow ill continue painting it,a. paintedb. have been paintingc. had painted d. have pa

14、inted参考答案：b17. the news we had been looking forward to _  last night. a. coming b.came   c. comes   d.has come参考答案：b略18. - did you tell jack the news? - oh, i forgot. i_ him soon.a. will tell          b. am going to tell 

15、0;   c. am to tell      d. tells参考答案：a19. my boss_for beijing in a few days. do you know when his plane_?a. leaves; takes off                b. is leaving; takes offc. is leaving; is taking

16、off          d. leaves; is taking off参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，从互联网上得知某国外野生动物保护组织正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员，请写一封电子邮件申请加入。内容主要包括：1. 自我介绍；2. 申请条件（性格爱好英语能力等）；3. 参加意图（宣传保护动物的重要性）；4. 希望获准。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear sir/madam,_yours sincerely,li hua参考答案：dear sir

17、/madam,im li hua, a middle school student from china. i have read the announcement that you posted on the internet. i would like to work for you as a volunteer. the reasons can be listed as follows.first, i like animals and i know a lot about wild animals by reading books and watching videos. beside

18、s, im easy-going and i can get along with others easily. whats more, i can speak fluent english so that i can communicate with others freely. my purpose is to make more people realize the importance of protecting wild animals. only in this way can we protect the animals better. id appreciate it if y

19、ou could take my application into consideration.i am looking forward to your reply!yours sincerely,li hua【分析】本篇书面表达是一封书信，假定你是李华，从互联网上得知某国外野生动物保护组织正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员，请写一封电子邮件申请加入。【详解】这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，不能遗漏要点：1. 自我介绍；2. 申请条件(性格爱好英语能力等)；3. 参加意图（宣传保护动物的重要性）；4. 希望获准。写作时注意准确运用时态，

20、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。根据写作要点我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和短语及句子有： read the announcement，as a volunteer，reasons，as follows，know a lot about，easy-going，get along with，speak fluent english，so that，communicate with，realize the importance of protecting wild animals，take my applicat

21、ion into consideration，look forward to，only in this way can we protect the animals better.可以使用的衔接词：1.表文章结构顺序：first of all，firstly/first，secondly/second and then，finally，in the end，at last，above all。2.表并列补充关系：what is more，besides，moreover，furthermore，in addition，as well as，not onlybut (also) 。通过词汇铺垫，

22、我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句：i have read the announcement that you posted on the internet.这句话运用了that引导的定语从句；whats more, i can speak fluent english so that i can communicate with others freely.这句话运用了so that引导的目的状语从句；使用了倒装句：only in this

23、 way can we protect the animals better.使用了一些固定词组，如：as follows，get along with，application into consideration，look forward to。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21.      most visitors come to the uk expecting the rain and weather for which the country

24、 is famous. however, when summer finally arrives, british people like nothing more than heading for the coast（海岸）. here are some of more famous places of interest that you could expect to visit on a trip to britain. black pool, in the northwest of england, is the most visited place in the uk. each y

25、ear around 6.5 to 7 million people come to enjoy the miles of sandy beaches, the 158m black pool tower and the 11km-long golden mile, where there are entertainments（娱乐场所）, pubs（小酒馆）, ice rinks (溜冰场) and even a zoo. on the south coast of the country you can find brighton. until 1786, brighton was a s

26、leepy village. then the future king, george iv, decided to build a house there, and now it has become a large, international centre. apart from the beaches, brighton is famous for its pier (码头). there are theatres, entertainments and restaurants there. brighton is also fantastic for shopping. if you

27、 want to travel a little further, why not go to corn-wall in the far southwest of the uk? south cornwall offers miles of sandy beaches and beautiful scenery. the climate there is warmer than the rest of britain, and you can even find palm trees. for a bit more excitement, go to north cornwall. the s

28、cenery there is nicer, and the beaches are famous for their powerful waves. as a result, north cornwall has become the home of british surfing. one word of warning though, if you are using the roads in the uk during holidays, you can expect long traffic jams on the motorways. it might be better to take the train.61. which is the best title for this passage?a. lets go to the beach!       b. how to enjoy your holidaysc. welcome to britain!