词汇与短语学习教案

1、会计学1词汇词汇(chu)与短语与短语第一页，共51页。第1页/共51页第二页，共51页。1. _ n.日记；杂志日记；杂志2. _ vt. ride a bicycle3. _ vt.说服说服(shu f)；劝说；劝说4. _ n. 费用费用5. _ n.(山山)谷；流域谷；流域valleyjournalcyclepersuadefare第2页/共51页第三页，共51页。6. _ adj. fit to be trusted7. _ n. 12 oclock at night8._ adv. eventually；at last9._ prep.在在下面下面(xi mian)10. _ n.

2、风景；视野；观点风景；视野；观点viewreliablemidnightfinallybeneath第3页/共51页第四页，共51页。11.attitude n. _12.determined adj._13.graduate vi. _14.schedule n.& vt._15.shortcoming n. _缺点缺点(qudin)态度态度(ti du)，看法，看法坚决坚决(jinju)的；有决心的的；有决心的毕业；大学毕业生毕业；大学毕业生时间表；为某事安排工作时间时间表；为某事安排工作时间第4页/共51页第五页，共51页。16.altitude n. _17.insurance

3、 n. _18.forecast n.& vt._19.stubborn adj. _20.disadvantage n. _不便不便(bbin)之处，不利条件之处，不利条件海拔海拔(hib)；高度；高处；高度；高处保险保险(boxin)预测，预报预测，预报顽固的，固执的顽固的，固执的第5页/共51页第六页，共51页。1.determine vt.决定，决心决定，决心(juxn)，确定，测定，确定，测定_n. 决心，毅力决心，毅力_ adj. 坚毅坚毅(jiny)的，下决心的的，下决心的_同义同义 v.决定决定decidedeterminationdetermined第6页/共51页第

4、七页，共51页。 She is a girl of great _ (determine). He is determined _ (face) out the situation. There is a _ (determine) look on his face.determined determinationto face第7页/共51页第八页，共51页。_adv. 类似地；同样地类似地；同样地 _n.类似；类似；(可数可数)相似之处相似之处 _搭配搭配(dpi)类似于类似于,与与相相似似 _近义与近义与相同相同2.similar adj. 类似类似(li s)的，相似的的，相似的the

5、 same .as.similarlysimilaritybe similar to第8页/共51页第九页，共51页。 My opinion is similar _ yours. The _ between them has often been remarked on. (similar) Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _，our minds are developed by learning. (similar) to similaritySimilarly第9页/共51页第十页，共51页。_n.组织组织(zzh)，机构，

6、机构 _n.组织组织(zzh)者者 _adj. 有组织有组织(zzh)的的3.organize v.组织组织(zzh)organized organizationorganizer第10页/共51页第十一页，共51页。 The _ (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy. The _(organize) think of various ways to amuse the athletes. I will take part in an _ (organize) activity to impr

7、ove the condition of disadvantaged people in anizationorganizersorganized 第11页/共51页第十二页，共51页。_adj. 感到惊讶感到惊讶(jngy)的的 _adj. 令人惊讶令人惊讶(jngy)的的 _adv. 惊奇地，惊讶惊奇地，惊讶(jngy)地地 _adv. 令人感到惊奇地令人感到惊奇地4.surprise vt.使惊奇使惊奇(jngq)，使诧异，使诧异n. 惊奇惊奇(jngq)，诧异，诧异surprisingly surprisedsurprisingsurprisedly第12页/共5

8、1页第十三页，共51页。 Everybody here was surprised _ the news. I was _ (surprise) at the change in him. _ (surprise)，he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.atsurprisedSurprisingly/To my surprise 第13页/共51页第十四页，共51页。1. 自那以后自那以后 _2. 照例，像往常一样照例，像往常一样 _3. 屈服屈服(qf)，让步，让步 _4. 关心，忧虑，惦记关心，忧虑，惦记 _5. 喜欢，喜爱喜

9、欢，喜爱 _6. 改变主意改变主意 _7. 劝某人做某事劝某人做某事 _persuade sb.to do sth. ever sinceas usualgive incare aboutbe fond ofchange ones mind第14页/共51页第十五页，共51页。8. 梦想做某事梦想做某事 _9. 在落日在落日(lu r)的余辉里的余辉里_10. 流经某地流经某地 _11.make camp _12.stay awake _13.at an altitude of 5，000 meters _14.graduate from college _大学毕业大学毕业 dream abo

10、ut doing sth.in the setting sunflow through扎营扎营(zh yng)保持保持(boch)清醒清醒在海拔在海拔5000米的高度米的高度第15页/共51页第十六页，共51页。15.get sb. interested in doing sth. _16.put up a tent _17.can hardly wait to do sth._18.have sth./ sb. for company_19.enter the sea _20.make use of sth. _利用利用(lyng)使某人使某人(mu rn)对某事感兴趣对某事感兴趣搭帐篷搭帐

11、篷迫不及待迫不及待(p b j di)地想做某事地想做某事有某人有某人/物为伴物为伴流入大海流入大海第16页/共51页第十七页，共51页。1.今年，今年，Chris将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一名将大学毕业。他一直梦想能成为一名优秀优秀(yuxi)的的CEO。(graduate from，dream about)。2.他迫不及待地想要找到一份自己满意的工作。他迫不及待地想要找到一份自己满意的工作。(can hardly wait to do sth.；)2.He can hardly wait to find an ideal job.1.Chris will graduate from un

12、iversity this year. He has dreamed about becoming an excellent CEO.第17页/共51页第十八页，共51页。3.在被几家公司拒绝之后，他改变主意，说服在被几家公司拒绝之后，他改变主意，说服(shu f)自己自己从一个普通员工做起。从一个普通员工做起。(change ones mind，persuade sb.to do sth.)4.自那以后，自那以后，Chris明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并充明白了应该找一份适合自己的工作并充分利用自己在大学学到的知识。分利用自己在大学学到的知识。(ever since；make use of

13、)4.Ever since then，he has been trying to find a suitable job. Above all，he will be able to use the knowledge he has learned at university.3.After he was refused by several companies，he changed his mind and persuaded himself to start from an entry level.第18页/共51页第十九页，共51页。5.像往常像往常(wngchng)一样，一样，Chris

14、一边忙于毕业论文，一边一边忙于毕业论文，一边找工作。找工作。(as usual)6.同时他也不忘锻炼身体，使自己更强壮。同时他也不忘锻炼身体，使自己更强壮。(keep.strong)7.最近，深圳一家大公司决定接收他，并准备派他去美国进最近，深圳一家大公司决定接收他，并准备派他去美国进修半年。修半年。(decide)7.Recently，a big company in Shenzhen has offered him a chance and decided to send him to the USA for further study for half a year.5.As usual

15、，he goes on searching for a job and working on his graduation essay.6.In the meanwhile，he does exercise to keep himself strong.第19页/共51页第二十页，共51页。 From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins 1 _ a glacier on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold

16、. 2 _ it begins to move 3_ (quick). inThenquickly 第20页/共51页第二十一页，共51页。It becomes rapids 4 _ it passes through deep valleys，5_ (travel) across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the river becomes 6 _ waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both 7 _ (surprise) to learn that half of the river is in

17、China. astravelingasurprised第21页/共51页第二十二页，共51页。After it leaves China and high altitude，the Mekong River becomes wide，brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia，8 _ pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders 9 _ low valleys to the plains 10 _ rice grows. At last，the river enters the South China Se

18、a.its throughwhere 第22页/共51页第二十三页，共51页。用进行时态用进行时态(sh ti)表将来，翻译下列各句：表将来，翻译下列各句：1.本周末我们将要进行一次英语测试。本周末我们将要进行一次英语测试。 _an English test this weekend.2.今天晚上我要去机场接我的朋友阿俊。今天晚上我要去机场接我的朋友阿俊。_ my friend Ar Jun at the airport this evening.I am meetingWe are taking第23页/共51页第二十四页，共51页。3.我们明天一大清早离开本地到日本去。我们明天一大清早离开

19、本地到日本去。 _for Japan tomorrow morning.4.你打算你打算(d sun)在日本呆多长时间在日本呆多长时间? _ in Japan?5.下个星期天你打算下个星期天你打算(d sun)做什么做什么? _ next Sunday?What are you doing We are leavingHow long are you staying第24页/共51页第二十五页，共51页。第25页/共51页第二十六页，共51页。派生派生(pishng)：transportation n.运输；交通工具运输；交通工具1.transport n.& v.运送运送(yn sn

20、)；运输；运输第26页/共51页第二十七页，共51页。 那辆黄色那辆黄色(hungs)公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。公共汽车将乘客从机场运送到城里。The yellow bus_from the airport to the city. 那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。那些物品将用飞机运往青海玉树。The goods _ by plane to Yu Shu，Qinghai Province.运用运用(ynyng)：根据中文意思完成下列句子。：根据中文意思完成下列句子。will be transportedwill transport the passengers第27页/共51页第二十八页，

21、共51页。persuade sb. to do 说服说服(shu f)/劝服某人去劝服某人去做做persuade sb. into doing 说服说服(shu f)/劝服某劝服某人去做人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服说服(shu f)/劝服劝服某人不做某人不做2.persuade vt.说服说服(shu f)，劝说，劝说注意：劝而不服注意：劝而不服(b f)则要用则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。第28页/共51页第二十九页，共51页。 我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再

22、(b zi)抽烟啦抽烟啦!_，and he never smoked at last. 我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。_，but he didnt.运用：根据中文意思完成运用：根据中文意思完成(wn chng)下列句子。下列句子。We advised Mr.Wang to stop smoking/We tried to persuade Mr.Wang to stop smokingWe persuaded Mr. Li to stop smoking第29页/共51页第三十页，共51页。graduate from 毕业毕业(b y)于于3.graduate v.毕

23、业毕业(b y) n.大学毕业大学毕业(b y)生生派生派生(pishng)：graduation n.毕业毕业第30页/共51页第三十一页，共51页。 After _ (graduate)，what are you going to do? My sister graduated _ Beijing University _ 1982. He is _ graduate of Oxford.运用运用(ynyng)：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。形式填空。graduation fromina第31页/共51页第三十二页，共51页。care about

24、(to be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念忧虑；担心；惦念care for(=like，love)喜欢喜欢take care of(=look after)照料；照顾照料；照顾(zho g)take care 小心；提防小心；提防4.care vi.关心；介意关心；介意(ji y) n.关心；照顾关心；照顾第32页/共51页第三十三页，共51页。派生：派生：careful adj.细心细心(xxn)的的 carefully adv.细心细心(xxn)地地 carefulness n.细心细心(xxn) careless adj.粗心的粗心的 car

25、elessly adv.粗心地粗心地 carelessness n.粗心粗心第33页/共51页第三十四页，共51页。 The only thing he cares _ is money. I dont really care _ red wine. Who will take care _ your baby if you are out?运用：用适当运用：用适当(shdng)的词填空或用所给词的适当的词填空或用所给词的适当(shdng)形式填空。形式填空。about/forforof第34页/共51页第三十五页，共51页。 Many accidents are caused by _ (c

26、are) driving. They studied the question _ (care) before they made the decision.carefullycareless第35页/共51页第三十六页，共51页。 I found this to be a _ (rely) brand of washing machines. The villagers here rely _ wells for their water.派生：派生：rely vi.依靠依靠(yko)；依赖；依赖(通常接通常接on)5.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠可信赖的；可靠(kko)的的运用

27、：用适当运用：用适当(shdng)的词填空或用所给词的适当的词填空或用所给词的适当(shdng)形式填空。形式填空。onreliable第36页/共51页第三十七页，共51页。according to schedule 按照计划按照计划(jhu)；按照安；按照安排排on schedule 按时按时behind schedule 晚点晚点be scheduled to do被安排，定于被安排，定于6.schedule n.时间表；进度表时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排为某事安排(npi)时间时间第37页/共51页第三十八页，共51页。 火车火车(huch)按时到达。按时到达。The train

28、arrived _ schedule. 总统定于明天发表演说。总统定于明天发表演说。The President is _ (schedule) to make a speech tomorrow.运用：用适当的词填空运用：用适当的词填空(tinkng)或用所给词的适当形式填空或用所给词的适当形式填空(tinkng)。scheduledon第38页/共51页第三十九页，共51页。翻译：我的英语老师改变翻译：我的英语老师改变(gibin)了对我的态度。了对我的态度。My English teacher _ me.attitude to/towards . 对对的态度的态度(ti du)7.atti

29、tude n. 态度态度(ti du)；看法；看法 has changed his attitude to/towards me.第39页/共51页第四十页，共51页。翻译翻译(fny)：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。她。She has many shortcomings，but we _her.1.be fond of(=love；like)喜欢喜欢(x huan)；喜爱；喜爱fond ofare第40页/共51页第四十一页，共51页。give up停止停止/放弃做某事放弃做某事give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布用完；用尽；分发；分布give

30、 away捐赠；暴露捐赠；暴露(bol)；泄露；泄露give off发散发散(气味气味)；发出；发出(光光)give back交还交还2.give in 屈服屈服(qf)；让步；让步第41页/共51页第四十二页，共51页。 He gave _ to her request. If you give _ smoking，you will save a lot of money every year. His accent gave him _ . So I knew he was from USA.运用：用适当的介词或副词运用：用适当的介词或副词(fc)填空。填空。 inupaway第42页/共

31、51页第四十三页，共51页。 Our teacher gave _ to the police station what he picked up from the ground. His money soon gave _ because he bought a lot of things.out back第43页/共51页第四十四页，共51页。 昨天早上，他像往常昨天早上，他像往常(wngchng)一样去了办一样去了办公室。公室。Yesterday morning，_. 你像平常一样迟到了。你像平常一样迟到了。You are late，_.3.as usual 照常；如平常照常；如平常(pngchng)一样一样运用：根据运用：根据(gnj)中文意思完成下列句子。中文意思完成下列句子。as usualhe went to the office as usual第44页/共51页第四十五页，共51页。 You should _ what he said. If you have questions to ask，please _ your hand.4.put up 建造，搭建建造，搭建(d