2022年阅读单词题必背—iBT新托福镇魂单词题全集

1、学习必备欢迎下载1.a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断2.a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3.abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4.aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的 , 5.abort= quit v. 夭折 ;中止6.abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地 ;意外地7.absorb =appeal v. 吸收 ;被吸引8.absorb= learn(学习 ) v. 吸收9.absorb= take in v. 吸收 ;被吸引10. abst

2、ract= not concrete a. 抽象的 ;非实际的11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的 ;可笑的12. abundance= large amount n. 大量13. abundance= great number n. 大量14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的 ;大量的15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的 ;大量的16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的 ;大量的17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的 ;大量的18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的 ;

3、大量的19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地 ;大量地20. access =reach v. 接近21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的22. accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的 ;偶然的24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的27. account= description

4、n. 说明28. account for= explain v. 说明29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31. accurate =correct a. 正确的32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上35. added =extra a. 附加的 ;额外的36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的37. adherent= supporter

5、n. 拥护者38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的40. adjust= modify v. 调整 ;改变以适应41. administer = manage v. 管理42. admit= let in v. 准许进入43. adopt= enact v. 采用44. advance= improvement n. 发展 ;增长45. advent= arrival n. 出现 ;到来46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情48. affo

6、rd= provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate= increase v. 加重 ;增剧50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的 ;合计的52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的 ;合计的53. agile= astute a. 灵活的 ;敏捷的54. agile= clever a. 灵活的 ;敏捷的55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的 ;敏捷的56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的 ;敏捷的57. air= fe

7、eling n. 气氛58. alarm= sound v. 警报59. alarm= warning n. 警告60. albeit= although conj. 尽管；虽然61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管；虽然62. allow= enable v. 允许63. allude= suggest v. 暗示64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with= link to v. 结盟66. alter= change to v. 改变67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a. 令人惊

8、讶的 /非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的 ;丰富的71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient= old a. 古老的74. ancient =antique a. 古老的75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭77. annually= yearly ad. 每年78

9、. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate= expect v. 预期81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面83. antler =horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑 ;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除了之外86. apart from =except for phr. 除了之外87. apparatus= equipment

10、 n. 仪器 ;设备88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引 力91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引 力的92. appear= seem v. 似乎93. appearance= rise n. 出现94. appearance= arrival n. 出现95. appearance= showing up n. 出现96. application= use n. 应用精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - -

11、 - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的98. approach =method n. 方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100.approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101.architecture= structure n. 构造102.archive= record v. 存档103.archive= stock v. 存档104.archive= store v. 存档105.arduous= dif

12、ficult a. 艰巨的106.arid =dry a. 干旱的107.arise= emerge v. 出现108.arrangement= configuration n. 安排 ;布置109.array=range n. 一系列110.article= item n. 物品111.article= object n. 物品112.as a rule =in general phr. 通常113.assert= declare v. 断言 ;宣称114.assertion= strong statement n. 断言 ;主张115.asset= advantage n. 资产 ;有利条

13、件116.assimilate= combine v. 同化117.assistance= help n. 帮助；协助118.assorted= various a. 各式各样的119.assume= believe v. 假定;设想120.assume= suppose v. 假定 ;设想121.assume= take on v. 承担122.assumption= premise n. 假设123.astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124.astute= clever a. 敏锐的125.at random= without a definite pattern ph

14、r. 随便地 ; 任意地126.attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127.attain =achieve v. 达到 ;获得128.attainment =achievement n. 达到 ;获得129.attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130.attest to =confirm v. 证实131.attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132.attribute =characteristic n. 特点133.attribute to =credit with v. 归于 ; 认为134.attributio

15、n =character n. 属性135.augment= increase v. 增加;提高136.available =obtainable a. 可获得的137.avenue= method n. 途径;手段138.avenue =means n. 途径 ;手段139.avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140.barely = just ad. 仅仅141.barge= boat n. 驳船142.barrier= obstacle n. 障碍143.barrier =impediment n. 障碍144.battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145.be

16、 inclined =tend v. 倾向146.be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯147.be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148.be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149.be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似150.be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的151.be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有权利152.beckon= invi

17、te v. 招唤;引诱153.become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝154.being= creature n. 生命155.beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的156.blossom= flourish v. 兴旺157.blossom= thrive v. 兴旺158.boast= puff v. 吹嘘159.boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘160.bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击161.bombard =assault v. 炮击 ;轰击162.bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击163.boo

18、m= expansion n. 激增 ;爆涨164.boon= great benefit n. 利益165.boost= raise v. 增加 ;提高166.boundary= periphery n. 边界167.branch =division n. 分支168.breed= reproduce v. 繁殖 ;饲养169.brilliant= bright a. 光辉的 ;明亮的170.brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的171.brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的172.broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引 力173.b

19、roadly =generally ad. 大体上174.broadly= extensively ad. 大体上175.bulk= majority n. 大部份176.bulk= large part n. 大部份177.bulk =major part n. 主体178.bulk= large portion n. 大部份179.bulk= great quantity n. 大部份180.burgeon= expand v. 急速成长181.bustling= lively a. 活跃的182.camouflage= disguise v. 伪装183.camouflage =hide

20、 v. 伪装184.camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装185.camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装186.cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的187.cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物188.celebrated= famous a. 着名的189.central= essential a. 主要的190.certain= specified a. 指定的191.chancy =risky a. 冒险的192.channel =provide v. 提供帮助精品学习资料 可选择p d f

21、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载193.channel =direct v. 引导194.channel =guide v. 引导195.chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的196.cherish =value v. 珍爱197.chief= major a. 主要的198.chisel =carve v. 刻;凿199.choose= opt v. 选择200.chronic= persistent a. 长期的 ;不断的201.chronic =confirmed a.

22、 长期的 ;不断的202.chronic= habitual a. 长期的 ;不断的203.chronic =inveterate a. 长期的 ;不断的204.chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205.circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206.circumstance= condition n. 环境 ;情况207.cite= quote v. 引用208.cite =refer to v. 引用209.classic =typical a. 典型的210.clear =visible a. 容易看见的211.clear= apparent a.

23、 显然的212.cling to= attach to v. 附着213.close= careful a. 严密的 ;周密的214.clue= hint n. 线索215.coating= cover n. 覆盖层216.coincide with= be as the same time as v. 同时发生217.collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218.collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219.collect =gather v. 收集220.collide= hit each other v. 碰撞221.collide wi

24、th =run into v. 碰撞memorate =celebrate v. 庆祝 ;纪念pact =concise a. 紧密的 ;简明的pact= compressed(结实的 ) a. 紧密的 ;简明的parable= equivalent a. 可比较的parative = relative a. 相当的pel =push v. 强迫pelling= convincing a. 令人信服的pensate= reimburse v. 赔偿 ;补偿pensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿plaint =protest v. 抗议plement= suppleme

25、nt n. 补充物plement= add to v. 补充pletely= totally ad. 完全地plex= elaborate a. 复杂的plex =system n. 复合物 ;综合体plicated =complex a. 复杂的plicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的ponent= constituent a. 组成的position= mixture n. 合成物prehensive= understandable a. 能理解的prehensive= complete a. 全部的prise= form v. 组成prise

26、 =make up v. 组成245.concern= interest v. 感兴趣246.conclusive= final a. 最后的247.conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的248.conducive= contributive a. 有助于 .的249.configuration= arrangement n. 布局 ;结构250.configuration= form n. 佈局 ;结构251.confine =limit/boundary v. 限制252.confront= face v. 面临253.congeal= solidify v. 使凝结254

27、.consecutive= successive a. 连续的255.consequence= result n. 结果;重要性256.consequence =importance n. 结果 ;重要性257.consequent= later a. 随后的258.consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的259.consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的260.consequential= significant a. 重要的261.consequently= therefore ad. 因此262.consequently= thus ad. 因此26

28、3.conserve= save v. 保存264.consider =think as v. 考虑;认为265.consider =view as v. 考虑 ;认为266.consider =think about v. 考虑 ;认为认为267.considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的268.consist of =compose of v. 由组成269.consistent= regular a. 一致的270.consistently= regularly ad. 一致地271.conspicuous= notable a. 明显的2

29、72.constant =stable a. 固定的 ;不变的273.constantly =always ad. 经常;不断地274.constellation =collection n. 一系列;一群275.constellation =combination n. 一系 列;一群276.constitution= component n. 构造277.constrain =restrict v. 限制278.constraint= limit n. 限制279.constraint= restriction n. 限制280.consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃 ;喝2

30、81.consumed= used up v. 消耗282.contemplate= consider v. 沉思283.contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284.continual= constant a. 不间断的 ;连续的285.continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的 ;持续的286.contrive= create v. 发明287.contrive= invent v. 发明288.conventional= customary a. 习惯的 ;惯例的精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - -

31、- 第 3 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载289.conventional= traditional a. 习惯的 ;惯例的290.converging= concentrating a. 收缩的 ;会聚的291.convert =transform v. 使转变292.convert into= change to v. 转变成293.convict= condemn v. 宣判294.convict =sentence v. 宣判295.convict =doom( 判决) v. 宣判296.conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297

32、.conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信 念298.cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299.cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300.copious= plentiful a. 丰富的 ;大量的301.core =center n. 核心;要点302.correspondence= harmony n. 一致303.corroborate= confirm v. 证实 ;确证304.costly= expensive a. 贵重的 ;昂贵的305.counsel =advise v. 忠告306.countle

33、ss= innumerable a. 数量很多的307.counter= oppose v. 反对308.counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的309.counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本 ;副本310.counterpart= similitude( 类似物 ) n. 复本;副本311.counterpart= equivalent(同等物 ) n. 复本;副本312.countervail =compensate v. 抵销;对抗313.countervail= oppose v. 抵销;对抗314.couple =associa

34、te v. 与联系起来315.covered= included a. 隐蔽的 ;有盖的316.crawl =move v. 爬行 ;移动317.create= invent v. 创作;产生318.creative= inventive a. 创造的319.crest= peak n. 顶峰320.critical =crucial a. 关键的321.critical= essential a. 关键的322.criticize =debate(争论;辩论 ) v. 批评;责备323.crucial= important a. 重要的324.crucially= decisively ad

35、. 关键地325.crushed =ground a. 碾碎了的326.cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的 ;麻烦的327.cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的 ;麻烦的328.cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的 ;麻烦的329.curb= control v. 控制 ;遏止330.current =present a. 现在的331.dam= block v. 筑坝;控制332.dangle= hang v. 悬摆 ;吊333.daring =bold a. 大胆的334.debate= argue v. 辩论;争论335.decimate=

36、 destroy v. 大量毁灭336.decimation= destruction n. 大量毁灭337.degree =extent n. 程度338.degree= measure n. 程度339.delicate= dainty a. 易碎的;精美的340.delight= please v. 使高兴341.delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快342.deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的343.demand= need n. 需要;需求344.demise =extinction n. 死亡345.demography= population n. 人口统计3

37、46.dense= crowded a. 稠密的 ;密集的347.dense= thick a. 稠密的 ;密集的348.depend= rely on v. 依赖 ;依靠依靠349.dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的350.depict= describe v. 描述351.depict= portray v. 描写 ;描绘352.depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽353.deposit =accumulate v. 沉积354.deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置355.derive= arise v. 源于;导出356.design

38、=create v. 设计357.designate= identify v. 命名;指定358.detractor= critic( 批评者 ) n. 诽谤者 ;恶意批评者359.detrimental =harmful a. 有害的 ;不利的360.deviate= digress v. 偏离361.deviation= departure n. 背离362.devise= create v. 设计;发明363.devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的364.devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的365.devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏

39、的366.devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的 ;专心致志的367.devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的 ;专心致志的368.discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的369.dictate= determine v. 口授;命令370.dictate= order v. 命令371.differential= uneven a. 差别的 ;独特的372.diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布373.diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布374.diligent= careful a.

40、 勤奋的375.diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地376.dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱377.dim= decrease v. 变暗淡378.disassemble= break apart v. 拆开379.disassemble =break up v. 拆开380.disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散381.discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃382.discard= throw up v. 摒弃 ;丢弃丢弃383.discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的384.discernible=

41、discriminating a. 可辨别的精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载385.discharge= release v. 释放386.disentangle =disband v. 解开387.disgust= distaste v. 厌恶388.disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂389.disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂390.disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎

42、裂391.dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除392.disorder= anarchy n. 混乱393.dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的394.dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散395.displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开396.disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情397.dispute= contention n. 争论;争执398.dispute =argument n. 争论;争执399.dissipate= dispers

43、e v. 驱散400.dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的401.dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻402.distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的 ;明确的403.distinction= difference n. 差别404.distinction= honor n. 荣誉405.distinction= excellence n. 优秀 ;卓越406.distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的407.distinguish= notice from the difference v.

44、 区别; 识别408.distribute= spread v. 分配;散布409.distribution= dispersion n. 散布410.distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域411.disturb= upset v. 打乱；扰乱412.diverse= distinct a. 不同的413.diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414.diversity =variety n. 多样性415.divest =deprive v. 剥夺416.divest =get rid of

45、 v. 剥夺417.domestic= home a. 家庭的 ;国内的418.dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的 ;不活动的419.dormant= inactive a. 休眠的 ;不活动的420.dramatically= greatly ad. 戏剧性地421.drastic= extreme a. 激烈的 ;极端的422.drastically =obviously ad. 大大地 ;彻底地423.drastically =severely( 严重地 ) ad. 大大地 ;彻底地424.dual =double a. 双的 ;双重的425.duplicate= co

46、py v. 复制426.duplicate= repeat n. 复本427.durable= lasting a. 经久的 ;持久的428.earn= acquire v. 赚得;赢得429.ease= facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻 ;使缓和430.eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的 ;反常的431.eccentric =strange a. 古怪的 ;反常的432.efface= eliminate v. 消去433.elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的 ;详尽的434.elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的 ;详尽的435.ela

47、psed =passed a. 过去的 ;经过的436.element =weather condition n. （恶劣的）天气437.eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除438.elusive =difficult to catch a. 难懂的 ;难捉摸的439.emanate= emerge v. 散发 ;产生440.embark on=start v. 从事(着手 ) 441.embed= insert v. 插入;植入442.embed= implant v. 插入;植入443.embed =enclose v. 插入;植入444.emergence= appear

48、ance n. 出现445.emergency =crisis n. 紧急情况446.emergent =developing a. 新兴的447.employ= use v. 利用448.enable =allow v. 使能够449.enactment= establishment n. 制定450.encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述451.encourage= stimulate v. 激励；刺激452.endangered= not abundant a. 濒临绝种的453.endeavor= enterprise n. 努力454.endow= best

49、ow v. 捐赠455.engulf= swallow v. 吞没456.enhance= improve v. 提高 ;增强457.enhance= intensify v. 提高;增强458.enjoy =experience v. 经历459.enlist= obtain v. 谋取（支持、赞助等）460.enormous= great a. 巨大的461.enrich= enhance v. 使富足462.ensue= result v. 因产生463.ensuing= subsequent a. 接着发生的464.ensure= guarantee v. 保证;担保465.entai

50、l=l involve v. 牵涉466.enthusiastic= eager a. 热情的467.environment= setting n. 环境468.ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暂的469.ephemeral =transient a. 短暂的470.episode= event n. 事件471.equilibrium= balance n. 平衡472.era =period n. 时代 ;年代473.eradicate= remove completely v. 根除 ;消灭474.erect =build v. 建立475.erratic= unp

51、redictable a. 不稳定的 ;古怪的476.erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的 ;古怪的477.escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大478.essential= crucial a. 极重要的479.established =qualified a. 已制定的480.establishment =formation( 构成) n. 建立;创立精品学习资料 可选择p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载481.estimate= projection n

52、. 估计482.estimation =evaluation n. 估计483.euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的484.evaluate= judge v. 评价485.eventual= later a. 最后的486.eventually= later ad. 最后487.eventually= ultimately ad. 最后488.evidence= proof n. 证据489.evident= apparent a. 明显的490.evident =obvious a. 明显的491.evoke= arouse v. 唤起;引起492.evok

53、e= draw v. 唤起 ;引起493.evoke=produce v. 唤起 ;引起494.evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起495.evoke= stimulate v. 唤起 ;引起496.evoke =create in the mind v. 唤起 ; 引起497.exaggerate =overstate v. 夸张;夸大498.excavate =dig out v. 挖掘499.excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500.exceed= surpass v. 超越;胜过501.exceed =beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过502.ex

54、ceedingly =extremely ad. 极其 ;非常503.excess =go beyond n. 超越; 胜过504.exclusively= only ad. 专门地 ;独占地505.excrete= expel v. 排泄;分泌506.exercise =use v. 运用507.exhausted= tired a. 精疲 力竭的508.exhausted= used up a. 耗尽的 ;用完的509.exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示 ;陈列510.exhibit =display v. 展示 ;陈列511.expand= stretch v. 展开;

55、增长512.expand =increase v. 展开 ;增长513.expanse= area n. 一大片区域514.expansive= large a. 广阔的515.expediency= convenience n. 方便;利己516.expediency= advantage(优势;利益) n. 方便；利己517.expedient= fitting a. 权宜的 ;方便的518.expend= use v. 耗尽519.explicit =obvious a. 明确的 ;清楚的520.explicitly= clear ad. 明确地521.exploit= utilize

56、v. 利用522.exploit= take advantage of v. 利用523.exploit= make use of v. 利用524.explore= investigate v. 探测;探索525.expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使经历526.express= communicate v. 表达527.extant= existing a. 现存的 ;尚存的528.extant =remaining a. 现存的 ;尚存的529.extant= not extinct a. 现存的 ;尚存的530.extend= stretch v. 延伸531.

57、extend= reach v. 延伸532.extol =praise v. 赞美533.extraneous= inessential a. 无关的 ;外来的534.extraneous= from outside a. 无关的 ;外来的535.extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的536.exude= release v. 渗出;发散537.exude= give off v. 渗出 ;发散538.fabricate= produce v. 制造539.far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的 ;广泛的540.far-reaching= b

58、road a. 深远的 ;广泛的541.fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的542.fashion= make v. 形成;造543.fashion= way n. 样子 ;方式544.fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的545.feasible= achievable a. 可实行的546.feasible= practical a. 可实行的547.feast= eating n. 盛宴548.ferry= transport n. 渡轮549.fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的 ;多产的550.f

59、ertile= productive a. 肥沃的 ;多产的551.figure out =map( 详细规划 ) phr. 计算出 ;解决552.finding= discovery n. 发现553.first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地554.flake =fragment n. 小薄片555.flattery= praise n. 恭维556.flee= run away from v. 逃走557.flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的558.float= stay on the top v. 漂浮559.float =up

60、ward rise phrv. 浮起560.flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺561.flourish= thrive v. 繁荣 ;兴旺562.flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的563.flow= movement n. 流动564.fluctuate= change v. 变动565.fluctuation= variation n. 变动 ;起伏566.focal= point centre area n. 焦点567.follow= track v. 跟随568.for instance= for example phr. 例如569.for