redhat搭建PHP运行环境LAMP

1、REDHAT ENTERPRISE LINUX 搭建PHP运行环境搭建一个论坛，以discuz为模板，RedHat为系统，阿帕奇为web服务器，搭建PHP环境，后台为MySQL数据库，即时下流行的“LAMP”。Discuz_7.2_FULL_SC_UTF8mysql-5.0.22-2.1httpd-2.2.3-6.el5php-5.1.6-5.el51、 PHP的运行是在阿帕奇服务之上的，首先要安装httpd服务rootlocalhost # clearrootlocalhost # rpm -qa | grep httpdrootlocalhost # mount /dev/cdrom /m

2、nt/cdromrootlocalhost # yum install -y httpd重启httpd服务，测试阿帕奇服务器：阿帕奇测试页：2、 安装PHP解释器：默认安装后，再次查询会显示以下组件：rootlocalhost # rpm -qa | grep phpphp-common-5.1.6-5.el5php-5.1.6-5.el5php-cli-5.1.6-5.el5rootlocalhost #还需要一个rpm包，来支持php与MySQL数据库包名为php-mysql编辑php配置文件：rootlocalhost # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf增加拓

3、展名为.php文件的处理关系测试PHP环境：在Apache主目录/var/www/html中建立一个名为test.php 文件文件内容如下：<? phpinfo(); ?>重启httpd服务测试：3、 安装MySQL数据库，为安装起见，并修改数据库密码为123rootlocalhost #yum install y mysql*rootlocalhost #rpm qa | grep mysql启动MySQL数据库：rootlocalhost # service mysqld start初始化 MySQL 数据库： Installing all prepared tablesFil

4、l help tablesTo start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.serverto the right place for your systemPLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'/

5、usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h localhost.localdomain password 'new-password'See the manual for more instructions.You can start the MySQL daemon with:cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe &You can test the MySQL daemon with the benchmarks in the 'sql-bench' directory:cd sql-bench ; perl r

6、un-all-testsPlease report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script!The latest information about MySQL is available on the web atSupport MySQL by buying support/licenses at 确定启动 MySQL： 确定修改密码：rootlocalhost # mysqladmin -u root password 123登陆数据库：查看数据库：4、 搭建samba服务，将discuz安装程序目录upload放到/var/www/h

7、tml/下如果samba配置没错误，但是仍然无法将安装文件复制到linux中，请将selinux设置为允许，同时在iptables中放行相关端口修改upload目录中相关目录权限：以下这些目录及文件需要可读写权限 ./config.inc.php./templates ./attachments ./forumdata ./forumdata/cache ./forumdata/templates ./forumdata/threadcaches ./forumdata/logs./uc_client/data/cache/5、 开始安装：在浏览器中输入：/u

8、pload/install/根据提示进行安装环境以及文件目录权限检查：填写数据库信息：数据库用户名:默认为username修改为root数据库密码:123Admin密码：在此设置为admin其他根据情况填写直至安装完成后跳转到论坛首页：我们再来看一下MySQL数据库：rootlocalhost install# mysql -u root -pEnter password:Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.Your MySQL connection id is 52 to server version: 5.0.22T

9、ype 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the buffer.mysql> show databases;+-+| Database |+-+| information_schema | discuz | mysql | test |+-+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> use discuzReading table information for completion of table and column namesYou can turn off

10、 this feature to get a quicker startup with -ADatabase changedmysql> show tables;+-+| Tables_in_discuz |+-+| cdb_access | cdb_activities | cdb_activityapplies | cdb_addons | cdb_adminactions | cdb_admincustom | cdb_admingroups | cdb_adminnotes | cdb_adminsessions | cdb_advertisements | cdb_announ

11、cements | cdb_attachmentfields | cdb_attachments | cdb_attachpaymentlog | cdb_attachtypes | cdb_banned | cdb_bbcodes | cdb_caches | cdb_creditslog | cdb_crons | cdb_debateposts | cdb_debates | cdb_failedlogins | cdb_faqs | cdb_favoriteforums | cdb_favorites | cdb_favoritethreads | cdb_feeds | cdb_fo

12、rumfields | cdb_forumlinks | cdb_forumrecommend | cdb_forums | cdb_imagetypes | cdb_invites | cdb_itempool | cdb_magiclog | cdb_magicmarket | cdb_magics | cdb_medallog | cdb_medals | cdb_memberfields | cdb_membermagics | cdb_memberrecommend | cdb_members | cdb_memberspaces | cdb_moderators | cdb_mod

13、works | cdb_mytasks | cdb_navs | cdb_onlinelist | cdb_onlinetime | cdb_orders | cdb_paymentlog | cdb_pluginhooks | cdb_plugins | cdb_pluginvars | cdb_polloptions | cdb_polls | cdb_postposition | cdb_posts | cdb_profilefields | cdb_projects | cdb_promotions | cdb_prompt | cdb_promptmsgs | cdb_promptt

14、ype | cdb_ranks | cdb_ratelog | cdb_regips | cdb_relatedthreads | cdb_reportlog | cdb_request | cdb_rewardlog | cdb_rsscaches | cdb_searchindex | cdb_sessions | cdb_settings | cdb_smilies | cdb_spacecaches | cdb_stats | cdb_statvars | cdb_styles | cdb_stylevars | cdb_tags | cdb_tasks | cdb_taskvars

15、| cdb_templates | cdb_threads | cdb_threadsmod | cdb_threadtags | cdb_threadtypes | cdb_tradecomments | cdb_tradelog | cdb_tradeoptionvars | cdb_trades | cdb_typemodels | cdb_typeoptions | cdb_typeoptionvars | cdb_typevars | cdb_uc_admins | cdb_uc_applications | cdb_uc_badwords | cdb_uc_domains | cdb_uc_failedlogins | cdb_uc_feeds | cdb_uc_friends | cdb_uc_mailqueue | cdb_uc_memberfields | cdb_uc_members | cdb_uc_mergemembers | cdb_uc_newpm | cdb_uc_notelist | cdb_uc_pms | cdb_uc_protectedmembers | cdb_uc_settings | cdb_uc_sqlcache |