2022年2022年高三英语阅读理解

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载i watched from a distance as the homeless man quarreled withthose who did not leave money for him the majority.i walked up to him and right on queue he asked me for a quarter.“ i ll give you a quarter if you tell me your story.” he laughed、 “ you ll give me a quarter for my story.”

2、i lay the qu front of him and corrected myself “ nah、here thse quarter but it would be nice to hear yourstory.” i followed his eyes to the quarter and for a brief moment i saw a glimmer of reflection. i sat down next to him and waited.“ i was in the army、” hei wsaaisd.a snip“er 狙击手 and was supposed

3、to shoot down the enemy from the distance.” i lcisatreenfueldly to his grizzly voice as he went deeper into the story.he wore dirty old torn clothes and smelled like a dead rat left in a mouse trap. he told me how he used to hunt with his family and was really good at it. he had his own way of respe

4、cting animals by not wasting what he killed for food and not killing more than he needed. when the army came knocking on his door、 he felt pride and joined up. all those years of polishing his hunting skillscould now serve a larger purpose to defend us from the bad guys. he set out to fight in iraq.

5、it wasn t long before he realized his ideals and expectations werjeust a shadow of the truth.he became disillusionedwith the killings、 which he felt were of innocent people.“ i was a sniper but i never really killed anyone、” he said.“ one day i had to do it. they asked me to shoot thislady from the

6、distance. i saw kids near that lady and my hands were on the trigger 扳机 . man、 iwas tearing up . i couldn dotit. she wasndt oing anything to anyone and she was with thekids i couldn t see through my tears. it just didn t make any sense to me.”the story goes on as he describes eventually being put in

7、to prison for 180 days for refusingto follow orders. he told me how he was black listed so that he couldn t get a job. all the rights we take forgranted weretaken away fromhim.why.herewas a man whowas beingpunished and for what. for refusing to kill the lady.for being a hero.“ i have no regrets、” th

8、e homeless man said.“ i may be homeless now、 but i never killed that lady. i never aknillyeodne in the army. it didn fet el right. i didn gto there to do that. i went there to save people.”he continued、 “ ican livewithbeing homeless thatoksay. but i wouldn bte able to livewith killing innocent peopl

9、e.”on that lonely friday night、 i met a hero. it just never occurred to me that a hero could be a smelly old man left on streets.1. it can be learned from the passage that the homeless man .（）a. never killed animalsb. had a strong respect for lifec. deserved the punishment he receivedd. felt guilty

10、about disobeying the order1精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载2. the underlined word “ disillusioned para”graph 4 is closest in meaning to . （）a. disappointedb. frightenedc. delightedd. admired3. the most disappointing for the man was probably that .（）a. he couldn t get a job to support himselfb. he couldn t go

11、 back to fight for his countryc. he received orders to kill an innocent persond. he got little money from the people in the street4. how did the man feel when he was reduced to a beggar.（）a. hopelessb. regretlessc. greedyd. sympathetic5. what does the passage mainly talk about.（）a. a beggar who ofte

12、n came into conflict with othersb. a poor man who earned money by telling storiesc. a true hero who begged for a living on streetsd. a homeless man who helped the poor men答案及剖析：语篇解读： 本文介绍了一位曾经在伊拉克服役的狙击手的故事；狙击手在伊拉克由于拒绝执 行枪杀一位带着孩子的妇女的命令,被判处 180 天监禁, 出狱后被列入黑名单,找不到工作,被剥夺了一切权益, 沦为街头乞丐； 但为他却始终不懊悔自己的行为；他为一

13、位真正的英雄；1.b推理判定题； 依据文章内容可知,狙击手在做猎人时从不滥杀动物,在伊拉克战场上又拒绝执行枪杀平民妇女,这些行为都说明他敬重生命；2.a词义推测题；依据第三段第一句it wasn t long before he realized his ideals and expectations were just a shadow of the truth. 以及which he felt were of innocent people. 一句可知, 战场上的 事实与抱负相去甚远,为“令人扫兴的”,应选a ；3.c 推理判定题；依据文章内容可知,他对自己的流落街头行乞毫不懊悔,可知a

14、.b.d三项均与这相悖,所以令他感到最扫兴事情应当为他收到命令枪杀无辜；精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载4.b细节懂得题；依据第四段“ i have no regrets、” the homeless m一a句n可sa知id,.沦为乞丐毫不懊悔；应选b；他对自己精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载2精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载5.c主旨大意题；本文主要叙述一个在伊拉克战场上因拒绝执行命,枪杀无辜平民妇女而先被判监禁, 后流落街头的狙击手的故事；他因敬重生命而遭受不公平的对待,所以他才为真正的英雄；until last summer i had a ve

15、ry comfortable life: winter vacations skiing and summer cruises. my parents spent a lot of money on a private school、 so they could get me into a competitive middle school. everything was about tomorrow、 next year、 my graduation. we never had to worry about today.before last summer i never thought m

16、uch about the people in the world who live day to day、 every day、 whose lives are controlled by poverty and hunger. then i enrolled in a two-weekintensive program. we lived in a“ tribal village、” in a hot、 dry open grassland in arkansas、 astate of the south-central united states. i am a tribal membe

17、r in mozambique、 a country of southeast africa. every meal、 i make the fire for my family、 and feel the flames lick up my nostrilsas i blow to keep the fuel alive. i cook mush with vegetables. this is all my family isever given.i feed the hen and three rabbits their dinner. i grow attached to the ra

18、bbits、 even though i know i shouldn t. i name them. i m not getting enough t o eat; it s time to decide whether or not to kill the rabbits. i feel pain but it s a privileged child s pain because i know i will soon be eating again. that s not true for a lot of other children around the world.growing

19、up comfortably in the u.s.、 i ve never had to worry about my dinner、 and even though this whole process was only a simulation、 it changed my life. now i believe in doing whatever i can to help find practical ways to defeat hunger.so ive become president of roots and shoots、 a group working to improv

20、e local environmentsfor people and animals. i m also working to create a program at my high school called the“safe passage” trip to help young people in the guatemala city dump. and ive got plans to do more.i'm often thinking of laboring in the hot sun and the millions who still do. now、 i try t

21、o live for today and stop worrying so much about the future. when i eat or feel full、 i am grateful for this fortunate life and want to extend the same feeling to others.i believe in offering help to those who need it.1. what is true about the author before last summer.（）a. her life was under great

22、pressure.b. her life was well-planned.c. she didn t have to worry about the future.d. she had to worry about her dinner2.we can learn from the second paragraph that .a. the author raised some rabbits as pets（）b. the author took part in a two-week program in africac. the author had a very difficult l

23、ife in the“ tribal village”d. the author never thought about poor people after the program3. the author feel pain because .（）a. she is a privileged childb. she is not getting enough to eatc. she doesn t want to kill the rabbitsd. she can t go back to her regular life3精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载4. what d

24、oes the underlined word“ simulation ” in the fourth paragraph probably mean. （）a. realityb. experiencec. imaginationd. imitation5. what influence did the author s experience in the“tribal village ” have on her.（）a. it gave birth to a belief in helping others.b. it taught her to be grateful to her parents.c. it has made her life more comfortable.d. it inspired her to start two groups to help others.答案及剖析：语篇解读： 作者生活在一个富有的家庭里,始