英语外研版九年级上册M1知识点及练习题

1、Module 1 Wonders of world学习目标1、学会本单元重点单词和重点词组的运用2、语法知识点：六种时态的复习(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时)重点知识点：1、wonder (n.)奇迹(可数名词)搭配：wonders of the world世界奇观2、 man-made (adj.)人造的如： a man-made lake 人工湖、 a man-made wonder 人造奇观3、ancient (古老的)一反义词modern (现代的)4、discussion (n.)讨论 discuss (v.)讨论搭配：discuss abo

2、ut sth.讨论某事5、opinion (n.)看法、主张搭配:in one ' s opinion人看法、在某人看来6、join in & join & take part injoin in指参加小规模的活动；如讨论、 游戏、植树等；Would you like to join in the picnic?join指加入党派、组织或社会团体， 并成为其中一贝；He joined the company last year.take part in指参加群众性活动、比赛、会议 等，并发挥作用；Jim will take part in the sports meet

3、ings next week.【练习】完成句子1 .He （参力口）planting trees yesterday.2 .My father （力口入）the company five years ago.3 .She（参力口） the English Speaking Competition last year.7、be sure that+从句 确信的be sure to do sth 确定做某事、一定做某事be sure of+名词 又.有把握、肯定.8、path & road & waypath通常指走出来的路或指人行道等;roadway指能通车的 大道"、

4、公路” 主要指路的方向或距离9、get out of & get offget out of指从出租车或小汽车上下来一 反义词get into走进get off指从公共汽车、飞机、轮船下来一反义词get on上10、below在下面一反义词above在.的上面on the top of在.上面一反义词at the foot of在脚底下11、through & acrossthrough表示从物体的中间穿过；常见搭配：go through穿过across表示从物体的表面横过。【练习】单项选择()1.-Can a plane fly the Atlantic Ocean?-Yes

5、, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.A.across; through B. through;across C.across;across D.through;through ()2.It ' s dangerous for a child to go the road alone.A.across B. cross C. through D.over12、in front of & in the front of & in frontin front of.在.(外部的)前面in the front of.在.(里面的)

6、前面in front在前方 【练习】单项选择题( )1.There are many tree and flowers his house.A.in front of B.in the front of C. in front D.at the front( )2. Jim is. Let ' s run faster.A.in front B. in front of C.in the front of D. beside13、 one of + the +形容词的最高级+名词复数.之一【练习】翻译下列句子1.他是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。14、 look down to 向下看、

7、俯瞰look across to 向对面看、眺望look to one s left and to one 向某人左右侧看 s right15、重点词组专项练习 :一、单项选择Day.( )1. Let s give our teacher a present forTeachersA. That s a fantastic idea!B. Anyone else?C. That s news to me!D. What s it about?( )2. a Chinese athlete, Liu Xiang is lookingforward the 2008 Olympic Games.

8、A. For; at B. As; toC. With; forD. Of; to( )3. Fifty kilometres is not a long forpeople who have a car.A. lengthB. distance C. heightD. weight( )4. Our geography teacher told us the sun in the east.A. gets B. rises C. faces D. lifts( )5. Our teacher asked us to write a(n)about something interesting

9、happening inthe summer holidays.A. compositionB. examC. pictureD. music( )6. Is it going to be colder tomorrow? Yes. The radio says it will be five zero.A. below B. with C. underD. up( )7. The books were everywhere on the in Lucy s room.A. groundB. floorC. landD. earth( )8. , everyone! I have some g

10、ood newsto tell you! What s it?A. Listen toB. HearC. Hear ofD. Listen up( )9. is the Amazon River? Some experts say it s 7,025 kilometresbut others say it s 6,440 kilometres.A. How farB. How soonC. How muchD. How long( )10. Lucy gave Jane no chance toto herquestion and left hurriedly.A. answerB. ask

11、C. replyD. say( )11. Would you like to visit the museum withus? No, thanks. Iit.A. visitedB. have visitedC. visitD. was visiting( )12. Have you ever been to a village Gumtree? Never.A. callB. to callC. calledD. calling( )13. I m here to see Doctor Johnson. Sit down, please. The doctor will be free .

12、A. 5 minutesB. after 5 minutesC. in 5 minutes D. 5 minutes ago( )14. You should not put the glassthe table.It may fall down and break!A. on the edge of B. in the middle ofC. at the bottom of D. on the top of ( )15. What do you think of my new bike? Sorry, but what did you say? Iabout something else.

13、 A.thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. was thinkingII. 完形填空Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there16 to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest17 wonders of the world.The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the r

14、iver cut down 18 hard rocks. At the same time, the land was 19 . Today the canyon is very 20 . It s alsoabout 20 kilo-metres. And 22 its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both sides of the canyon.The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and 23 different seas

15、ons and weather. At sunrise, the red, gold, brown and orange colours of the rocks are 24 clear and bright. Whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom, it will be a(n) 25 that you will never forget.( )16. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself( )17. A. natural B. modern C. ancient D. na

16、tional( )18. A. along B. throughC. across D. past( )19. A. rise B. rising C. rose D. risen( )20. A. more B. dangerousC. deep D. low( )21. A. long B. deep C. high D. wide( )22. A. as a result B. because ofC. thanks to D. thanks for( )23. A. in B. on C. at D. for( )24. A. especially B. friendlyC. hard

17、ly D. differently ( )25. A. interview B. tripC. visit D. experienceIII. 阅读理解ADear Year 5 kids,Hello! I m from Year 6 in Mrs. Batley s class. However, last year I was a Year 5 kid in Mr.Poulter s class. We went on a fantastic journey to see“ The Seven Wonders of the Ancient Woby courtesy of (承蒙的允许)Ti

18、me Travel Tours Ltd. Yes, we got into their“time machine ”(we had to travel this way as the wonders are all gone now except for the pyramids) and set the dials for the correct time and place. And before we knew it, we were walking around the masterpieces of architecture (建筑杰作). We sent back postcard

19、s from allseven places. Click on any of these seven locations on the map below to find out what we saw. Thisyear s Year 5 kids may find it very useful! So, get exploring and discover.Lots of love,Holly Reardon根据短文内容，判断所给句子的正误( T/F )。( )26. Holly is introducing the fantastic journeyto Year 6 kids.( )

20、27. Mr Poulter is Holly s teacher this year.( )28. Holly travelled to “ The Seven Wonders ofthe Ancient World ” in the “ time machine ”.( )29. We can see“ The Seven Wonders of theAncient World” in the real world.( )30. This passage is from a website and thereis a map below it.BHearst Castle is in Ca

21、lifornia, America. A person called William Randolph Hearst built it between 1922 and 1939, at a cost of more than $30 million. Last year, I had a trip to that castle.I spent the whole day looking around. But there was much to see, and a day wasn h. Hearst t enoug Castle has four houses. The main hou

22、se,“ Casa Grande ” , is the biggest one. Visitors can live in theother three ones. Many of them are Hollywood film stars, and they often come to the parties there.At Hearst Castle, there are also beautiful gardens and two swimming pools, one inside and a larger one outside. I loved the one outside,

23、the“ Neptune Pool ” . It was a pity that we couldnthere!The guide told us that Mr. Hearst travelled around Europe with his mother at the age of ten and looked at paintings and castles. He never forgot that tour and wanted his house to look like a castle. When Mr Hearst died in 1951, his family gave

24、Hearst Castle to the people of California. Now it museum.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )31. The underlined wo rd “ Castle ” in the firstparagraph means .A. 城堡 B. 胜地 C. 城垛 D. 楼阁( )32.“ Casa Grande ” is the other three onesat Hearst Castle.A. younger thanB. bigger thanC. older than D. smaller than ( )33. There are

25、at Hearst Castle.A. beautiful gardens B. one swimming pool insideC. one swimming pool outside D. all the above( )34. made Mr. Hearst build this wonderfulcastle.A. A tour around Europe B. The paintings and castles in EuropeC. His mother D. His dream( )35. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. H

26、earst Castle in California was cheap tobuild.B. Hearst Castle is on a mountain near thesea.C. Many Hollywood film stars come toHearst s parties.D. After Mr. Hearst died, his family lived atHearst Castle. CHere is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interest

27、ed in them.The Pyramids of EgyptThere are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh( 法老 ) Khufu.It is known as the“ Great Pyramid ” . It s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocksof stone to build it. (A) 用了 20 年的时间才建成。The Hanging Gardens of BabylonThe

28、 garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物).Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱).There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)！The Li

29、ghthouse of AlexandriaThe Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. （B） It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn' t exist now, many people come to sieitS eVecTy

30、 year.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（ ）36. The passage has talked about wondersof the world.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four（ ）37.“ ” has the same meaning as SentenceA.A. We built it for twenty years. B. It spent twelve years building it.C. It took twenty years to build it.D. Workers took twelve years to build it.（ ）38.

31、 raised high up the parts of the garden.A. Big green treesB. Lovely flowersC. StonesD. Large columns（ ）39. The Chinese meaning of Sentence B is“ ”.A. 它是世界奇迹之一B. 它是世界古代奇观之一C. 它是世界古代奇观D. 它是世界自然奇观之一（ ）40. Which is NOT true?A. The Great Pyramid has used many stonesto build.B. Scientists can prove that t

32、he HangingGardens of Babylon has ever existed.C. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was inEgypt.D. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about135 metres high.IV. 单词拼写，每空限一词。41. The Great Wall is one of the （奇迹 ） of the world.42. Suddenly, the clouds （散开 ） and the rain stopped.43. The （高度 ） of the building is 10 metres.44. For my homework I have to write a （ 作文 ） about the Great Wall.45. I don t think this building is 古老的_ （） th