深圳小学英语四年级下册祈使句

1、祈使句 Part 背诵下列重点句型： 1. When do you do at Easter? 2. Which is your favourite festival, Pat? 3. Why do you like it? Because we can get presents at Christmas. 4. My favourite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. 5. Halloween is on October 31 every year.Part 学英语语法 祈使句王国卫队Hello, boys and girls! 英语祈使句王国 的

2、职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。这个王国的特点是通常没有主语，多以动词原形开始。下面，看看王国中 六兄弟 的表演吧！大哥VHello, boys and girls!"英语祈使句王国"的职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。这个王国的特点是通常没有主语，多以动词原形开始。下面，看看王国中"六兄弟"的表演吧！I. 大哥V档案 V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它成分表演 Close the window. 关上窗户。Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼吧。II. 二哥B档案 Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分表演B

3、e a good student!做个好学生！ Be quiet!安静！III. 三哥L档案 Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分表演 Let's go home!咱们回家吧！ Let her in. 让她进来。IV. 四哥D档案 Don't+动词原形+其它成分表演 Don't be late. 不要迟到。 Don't read in the sun.别在阳光下看书。V. 五哥P档案 Please+动词短语(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗号)表演Please sit down.=Sit down, please.请坐。VI. 六弟N档

4、案 No+名词或动名词(是日常生活中常见的警示语)表演 No photos!禁止拍照！ No smoking！禁止吸烟!"六兄弟"为了和小朋友们交个朋友，把英语祈使句王国的"秘笈"也一并奉献给大家：祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。Stand up, please！ 请起立！Come here. 来这里。如果变成否定句，Don't开头是规律。No fishing！是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记。Go and wash your hands. （去洗你的手。命令） Be quiet, please.（Please

5、be quiet.） （请安静。请求） Be kind to our sister. （对姊妹要和善。劝告） Watch your steps. （走路小心。警告） Look out！Danger！ （小心！危险！强烈警告，已如感叹句） Keep off the grass. （勿践草坪。禁止） No parking. （禁止停车。禁止） 课堂练习：把下列句子变成祈使句1、You can watch TV. 2、You can water the flowers. 3、You can clean the room, Mike. 4、You can turn on the light, John

6、. 5、You can sweep the floor, Amy. 6、You cant set the table. 7、You cant make the bed. 8、You cant clean the bedroom, Mike. 9、You cant play computer games, Sarah . 10、You cant answer the phone, Zhang Peng. 11、You can set the table. 12、You can open the fridge. 19、You can wash the clothes. 20、You cant do

7、 the dishes after dinner. 21、You cant play football here, Mike. 22、You can ride a bike on the playground, Sarah. 23、You can watch TV now. 24、You cant watch TV now. 27、You cant watch TV now. 28、You can set the table foe them. 29、You cant ride a bike here. 32、You cant run on the road. Part 把下列句子变成祈使句33、You can dance in the room. 34、You cant talk in class, Mike. 35、Mike, you can read a book in the library. 37、Sarah, you cant set the table like that. 39、John and Mike, you can put up the pictures. 40、John and Sarah, you cant