高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Travelling abroad课件 新人教版选修7 (29)

1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.(2015 四川,阅读C)By analyzing the numbers,it found the _ (平均) mother works 119 hours a week.2.*The scheme might work better with more favourable _ (环境).averagecircumstances3.(2013重庆,阅读D)Unimaginable _ (数量) of creatures,little and large alike,mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic

2、harmony.4.(2015四川,阅读C)The study looked at the _ (种类) of jobs mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.5.She _ (扫视) across to where the others were standing chatting.quantitiesrangeglanced二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.A clear _ (state) of objectives is vital before the project begin

3、s.2.*(2015安徽,完形)All around the world,we can see the _ (consequent) of this throwaway lifestyle.3.He made a _ (commit) to pay the rent on time.4.*(2015新课标全国,七选五)Its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive _ (grow) and forgiveness.5.The final _ (present) on the followin

4、g Monday will be the result of group work. statementconsequencescommitmentgrowthpresentation6.*He has made steady progress in his study after he worked day and night _ (steady) for nearly a few months.7.The storm _ (tend) to hit our city,but we will observe its _ (tend) closely.8.*They _ (contribute

5、) a lot of food and clothing to the refugees(难民) and their _ (contribute) will certainly help them live through the winter.9.*It is wrong for us students _ (consume) blindly.I think we should acquire a scientific outlook of _ and focus on study.10.* Do you believe the _ (exist) of the Devil?No,it ne

6、ver _(exist).How does your stupid idea come into _ (exist)? steadilytendstendencycontributedcontributionsto consumeconsumptionexistenceexistsexistence三、开心词场Quantities of data and graphs indicate a steady widespread famine phenomenon as a consequence of the trend of advocating too much individual con

7、suming.Educators are opposed to the idea,and advocate making contributions to protect our circumstances.【联想积累】“环境,情况”名词家族circumstance 环境；情况environment 环境,周围状况,自然环境surroundings (周围的)环境/事物condition 状况,情况situation 形势,情况后缀-ation必备名词集锦reformation 改革,革新explanation 解释inspiration 鼓舞,激励invitation 邀请organizat

8、ion 组织preparation 准备pronunciation拼写examination考试appreciation欣赏,感激admiration感激,钦佩,赞赏 高频词链条contribution n.贡献contribute v.贡献existence n.生存；存在exist vi.存在；生存steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily adv.平稳地；持续地growth n.增长；生长grow vi.发展；生长；渐渐变得 vt.使生长；种植；扩展consume vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完consumption n.消费consumer n.消费者consequen

9、ce n.结果；后果；影响consequent adj.作为结果的；随之发生的consequently adv.因而；所以 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1.*come _发生；造成2.go _上升；增长；升起3.result _导致4.keep _继续5.subscribe _同意；赞成；订购6.*put up _忍受；容忍aboutupinontowith二、短语填空1.The price of oil has _ by over 50 percent in less than a year.2._ all the guests here,I wish to thank you for

10、 giving us this warm reception.3.(2014四川,阅读D)This _ the “early bird” schedule,and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight.4.*“I will not _ your bad behaviour any longer.” said the girl angrily.keep on；come about；go up；on behalf of；so long as；huge quantities of；

11、be opposed to；put up with gone upOn behalf ofis opposed toput up with5.(2015新课标全国,写作)You can write anything relevant _ its interesting and informative.6.If we _ our way for another hour,we should reach the village.7.*We want to know how it _ that humans speak so many different languages.8.(2015安徽,阅读

12、C)People are learning how to organize _ information so that they are able to access it at a later date. so long askeep oncame abouthuge quantities of【联想积累】“动词 about”必备短语一览argue about争论bring about带来care about在意complain about报怨come about发生；造成hear about听说know about了解talk about谈论think about考虑worry about

13、担心 “动词短语with” 必备短语荟萃end up with 以结束do away with 废除get on(along) with 和相处deal with处理,应付go on with 继续catch up with赶上keep up with跟上put up with 忍受.经典句式识记思考运用1._ the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases,the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量

14、,在(未来)几十年或几个世纪内,气候仍会持续转暖。_(即使下雨) tomorrow,we wont change our plan.I would have married her _(即使她身无分文). Even if we start reducingEven if/though it rainseven if she had been penniless2.Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases,_ carbon dioxide.这个(升温)过程的一些副产品就被称为“温室”气体,其中最重要的是二氧化碳。S

15、ome effective measures should be taken to keep our living environment from getting worse,_ _(其中最重要的措施就是限制) the use of private cars.Here are many cartoons,_ (其中最有趣的是) Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf. the most important one of which isthe most important one of whichis to limitthe most interesting one o

16、f which is【联想积累】even if/though用法全掌握(1)even though/if均可用于引导让步状语从句,引导的从句往往是假设性的,相当于汉语的“即使,纵然”,两者可以不加区别地混用。(2)even if从句的内容通常是假设性的,所以有时还可用于虚拟语气；这样用的even if 与单独使用的if比较接近。(3)even though表示“尽管,虽然”时与though或although的意思比较接近,许多时候可以互换(注意：英语可以说though和even though,但不能说even although)。 .单元语法识记思考运用it的用法()单句语法填空1.It is

17、 the greenhouse effect _ gives the earths surface the average temperature of 15 .2.Ive forgotten where _ was that I put the dictionary.3._ is not until everyone is seated that the meeting will begin.4.Was it they _ cleaned the classroom yesterday?5.Who is it _ teaches you English?thatitItthat/whotha

18、t【学法点拨】It is (was) 被强调部分 that.结构可强调除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分。此结构中的引导词一般只用that,that无实际意义,只起语法连接作用。除强调的是作主语或宾语的人时也可用who外,其它任何情况都只能用that。对not.until句式的强调有固定的句型,即It is/was not until. that.。 单 词 点 睛1.oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠；与竞争教材原句(2013新课标全国,阅读B)Could it be the pattern that two things make,as opposed to three?相对于三个物体,这可能

19、是两个物体组成的模式不同吗？(1)oppose (doing) sth反对(做)某事oppose sb doing sth反对某人做某事(强调动作)oppose sth to/against sth使某事物与另一事物对照或对抗(2)opposed adj.反对的；对立的be opposed to 反对；与对立(强调状态)(3)as opposed to(介) 相对之下,与对照下 单句语法填空/完成句子The parents strongly opposed their daughter _ (go) there alone.父母极力反对女儿单独去那里。What he said was tota

20、lly _ (oppose) to facts.他所说的与事实完全相反。写作佳句 With a lot of people opposing the new proposal.Because a lot of people _ the new proposal,the government postponed it.由于有很多人反对这个新提议,所以政府推迟了。参考答案goingopposedwere opposed to 2.consequence n.结果；后果；影响(为可数名词)教材原句They predict that any warming will be mild with few

21、bad environmental consequences.他们预言说,变暖的情况不会很严重,对环境的影响也不会太大。in consequenceas a consequence 因此；结果in consequence ofas a consequence of 因为；由于,因为的缘故take/suffer/face the consequences of 承担的后果answer for the consequence 对后果负责(be) of little/no consequence 不重要的,无足轻重的 单句语法填空/完成句子As a consequence of _ (be) lat

22、e for the conference,the secretary was dismissed from the company.由于开会迟到,这位秘书被公司解雇了。He broke the law,and now he must face/take/suffer _ consequences of his action.他违犯了法律,现在他必须为他的行为承担后果。写作佳句 Your opinion _ me.你的观点对我来说不重要。参考答案beingtheis of little consequence to 短 语 点 拨e about 发生；造成教材原句So how has this

23、come about and does it matter?那么,这种温度的增长是怎么产生的呢？会有什么影响吗？How did it come about that.是怎样产生的？come into being 产生；出现；形成come across 偶尔发现；想起；被理解；偶然遇到come out 出来；发芽；出版；泄露come up with 提出；想出单句语法填空/完成句子_ did these differences come about?这些差别是怎样产生的？How did it come about _ he knew where we were?他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢？写

24、作佳句 Ill never understand _ you made such a mistake.我真不明白你怎么会犯这么个错误。参考答案Howthathow it came about that 特别提示： come about是不及物动词短语,常指情况不受人控制地突然发生。常用句型：How did it come about that.某事是怎样发生的？另外,happen,occur,take place,break out也有“发生”之意,都不用于被动语态,也不常用进行时态。 2.put up with忍受；容忍教材原句We do not have to put up with po

25、llution.我们不必去忍受污染。 put away 储存(钱)；将收起put aside 储蓄；存备用；节省(时间、钱)put forward提出(意见、建议)put on 表演；上演(戏剧)；增(肥)；戴上put off 推迟；延期put out 熄灭；扑灭put up 举起；张贴；搭建；提供(食宿)单句语法填空/完成句子I wont put up _ her rudeness any longer!她的态度粗鲁无理,我再也不会容忍她了！He put _ a constructive suggestion.他提出了一条建设性的建议。写作佳句She couldnt put up with _ animals treated cruelly.She couldnt stand _ animals treated cruelly.She couldnt bear _ a