高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Travelling abroad课件 新人教版选修7 (2)

1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.(2015新课标全国,阅读填空)Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle,look at everything you still have and be _ (感激的)for all of the good in your life.2.*(2014北京,阅读B)The bear opened its mouth and I _ (抓住,抓紧)its fur,trying to push it away.3.(2014浙江,阅读B)Rank is important and

2、_ (权威)is respected.This determines how people interact in meetings. thankfulgraspedauthority4.(2014山东,阅读C)Du Bois,one of the founders of the NAACP,and an important writer and spokesperson for African American _ (公民的,国内的)rights.5.(2015重庆,阅读B)Research findings seem to _ (暗示,表明)that the creation by a g

3、reat artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.civilindicate二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2014湖北,阅读A)Before I had my son,I spent two years working with children with disabilities.I learned that shouting and threats of _ (punish) would result in a disaster.2.(2015安徽,任务型读写)Small t

4、alk even helps people get _ (hire).3.(2015北京,阅读填空)Feeling safe and relaxed will help you _ (slip) into daydreams.4.(2015重庆,完形)“You have a wonderful daughter,” she said,_ (apparent)in tears. punishmenthired(to) slipapparently5.*(2015陕西,单词拼写)After knocking politely (礼貌地)at the door,the _ (apply)entere

5、d the office of the general manager.6.(2015广东卷,阅读D)It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class _ (distinct).7.*(2015天津,书面表达)When I have a different opinion,I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the _ (major).8.(2014湖南,完形)One evening,standing under a jeweled sky,I fou

6、nd myself thankful for all the _ (hardship).9.*(2015陕西,书面表达)Besides,I have such a good command of English that I _ (elect)as assistant to my English teacher. applicantdistinctionmajorityhardshipsam elected三、开心词场Apparently a high percentage of American population are from different nationalities and

7、races.The majority are not natives,so their social culture is a mixture.Nowhere else in America can there be authority,they grasp their civil rights to elect their ministries and vice federal leaders. 【联想积累】抓住“抓住”grasp 抓住,掌握,领会master抓住,掌握,领会seize抓；捉；捕；夺；抢；劫掠；掠夺snatch抢,抓住；抢去,夺去,攫取take hold of 抓住grab攫

8、取,抓取；抢夺,霸占capture捕获,夺得；俘获,掳掠,掠夺“选择”家族面面观choose vt.选择choice n.选择select vt.选择；挑选；选拔elect vt.推选；选(举)某人任某职election n.选举,选出,当选option n.选择,取舍,选择权；可选择的东西pick out 选出vote vt.&vi.选举；投票高频词链条applicant n.申请人apply vi.申请application n.申请书；申请apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的apparently adv.显然地；显而易见地conductor n.列车员,指挥co

9、nduct vt.指挥,指导major n.专业majority n.大多数 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1.live _继续存在；继续生存 2.by means_ .用方法；借助 3.make _ life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生 4.keep _坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) 5.back _ back背靠背 onofaupto二、短语填空1.Mr.Brown sent an e-mail to the manager,_ (申请一份工作)in the company.2.It is honorable to _(谋生)with your hands while depen

10、ding on others is a shame.3.*After _ (看到许多无家可归的人)in the streets,I thought I should do something for them.4.Halfway through the chapter I realized I _ (根本没有看懂). team up with；mark out；take in；keep up；apply for；make a life；by means of；a great/good manyapplying for a jobmake a lifeseeing a great many ho

11、meless peoplehadnt taken anything in5._ (为保持良好关系)with your teachers and classmates,you should learn to be on good terms with them.6.*The route _ (已被划出)so that it is easy to find his house.7.John preferred to go into business alone rather than _ (合作)anyone else.8.The police looked into the case caref

12、ully and found the thief had entered the house _ (通过)a ladder.To keep up good relationshipshas been marked outteam up withby means of【联想积累】“很多”再回顾a lot of；lots of；a number of；a quantity of；quantities of；a good/great many；dozens of；scores of；many a；more than one；the/a majority of“动词out” 短语荟萃carry out

13、 完成；实施计划 help out 帮助克服困难 give out 用尽；耗尽turn out 证明,出席,熄灭 work out 计算出；拟定出；解决；锻炼 run out用完wear out耗尽,使精疲力竭 .经典句式识记思考运用1.*However,_ Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而,可能至少在15 000年前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。_(很有可能) there are some planets like the earth,on which there

14、 might also be life. it is likely thatIt is quite likely that2._ before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups,but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.人们认为,要不了多久,多种国籍的混合将会非常之大,以至于不可能存在一种明显的主要的种族或文化群体,而只是多种族、多文化的混合体。_(人们认为

15、) greenhouse gases are the main causes of global warming.It is believed thatIt is believed that【联想积累】“有可能做某事”快记It is possible for sb to do sthIt is possible that sb do sthIt is probable that sb do sthMaybe/Perhaps/Possibly/Probably sb do sthsb is likely to do sthIt is likely that sb do sthThere is s

16、ome possibility/probability for sb to do sthSomebody may be.单元语法识记思考运用主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句用名词性从句翻译下列句子1.他的学习很可能会取得较大进步。_2.人们相信温室气体是导致全球变暖的主要原因。_ _It is very likely that he will make great progress in his study.It is believed that greenhouse gases are the main causes of globalwarming.3.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。_4.苏珊

17、问我班上谁的英语最好。_5.问题是谁来接管我们的班级。_ Whether he can finish his task on time is of great importance.Susan asked me whose English was the best in the class.The problem is who will take charge of our class.【学法点拨】名词性从句之that连接词that在引导名词性从句时本身没有意义,在从句中不担任任何句子成分,但引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时不能省略。that从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语,常见的句型有：

18、Itbe形容词that从句。Itbe名词短语that从句。单 词 点 睛1.means n.手段；方法高考例句(2015湖南,完形)As an inexperienced teacher,I tried every means to get them to be quiet,but in vain.作为一个没有经验的老师,我想尽一切办法让他们安静下来,但却没用。 by this means用这种方法by means of 通过；用；借助于by no means决不；一点也不(放在句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)by all means (用于交际英语表示同意)当然可以；没问题a means of

19、communication 一种通讯/交流工具 单句语法填空/完成句子(2011陕西,书面表达)Furthermore,punishment is _ a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.此外,惩罚绝不是一个帮助他们在精神上和身体上健康生长的明智选择。She could not speak,but made her wishes known _ signs.她不会说话,但她用手势表达了她的愿望。By _ the problem as simple as we first thought.问题决不像我们当初想象的那

20、么单纯。参考答案by no meansby means of no means is 【名师点津】means用作“方式；方法”时单复数同形。若all/some/several/many means作主语,谓语动词用复数形式；若every/each/one/a means作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Every possible means has been tried,but none worked.All possible means have been tried,but none worked.各种可能的办法都尝试了,但没有一种奏效。2.majority n.大多数；大半高考例句(2015

21、重庆,满分作文)I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.我会选择放弃,尊重大多数人的意见。(1)a/the majority of.大多数be in the/a majority 组成大部分/大多数(2)minority n.少数in the minority占少数(3)major n.& v.主修；专业major in主修；以为专业单句语法填空/完成句子Among the members of the committee those who are in favour of the plan

22、 _.委员会成员中赞成这项计划的占大多数。(2014安徽,阅读D)So,let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to _.因此,让我们假设历史建筑对大多数人都很有吸引力和都很重要。I graduated from Chongqing Normal University and _ information management.我毕业于重庆师范大学信息管理专业。参考答案are in the majoritythe majority of people majored in 【名师点津】th

23、e/a majority of名词,表示“大多数”。谓语动词的数与of后面的名词相一致；the majority单独作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可。(2012陕西,11)An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are against it.看来意见达成一致是不可能了,因为大多数委员会成员都表示反对。3.occur vi.发生；出现高考例句(2015广东,完形)Now it occurred to him that his farm had much potential a

24、nd that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.现在看来好像他的农场是非常有潜能的,奶牛的死也似乎给他带来了好运气。 sth occurs to sb某人突然想起某事It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that.某人突然想起It occurs to sb to do sth某人突然想起做某事单句语法填空/完成句子_ you could succeed in persuading him to buy the products.我从未想到过你能说服他购买这些产品。_/struck/hit her that she should

25、adopt the homeless child.她突然想到她应该收养这个无家可归的孩子。(2012广东,阅读C)There were all sorts of disasters that used _ (occur)on the way to and from work.过去,在上下班的路上经常发生各种各样的悲剧。参考答案It never occurred to me thatIt occurred to to occur 短 语 点 拨1.make a life习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生教材原句Some died or returned home,but most remained

26、 in California to make a life for themselves despite great hardship.有些人死了或回家了,但是大多数人留在加利福尼亚谋生,尽管困难重重。 (1)come to life 苏醒；变得活跃live/lead a.life 过着生活come back to life苏醒过来；恢复生气bring.back to life 使苏醒过来；给活力start/make a new life开始新生活(2)make/earn a/ones living谋生 单句语法填空/完成句子They settled down in Canada and _

27、for themselves.他们在加拿大定居下来,习惯新的生活方式。The village,which had seemed deserted,immediately came _ life.这个原来似乎杳无人烟的村庄顿时恢复了生机。(2013新课标全国,阅读A)Ive made a _ (live)looking for the best deals and exposing the worst tricks.我通过寻找最好的交易和揭露最坏的诡计来谋生。参考答案made a lifetoliving 2.take in包括；吸收；理解；欺骗；收留；改小高考例句(2015新课标全国,语法填空)Walls made of adobe (土坯,砖坯) take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat slowly during cool nights,thus warming the house.用土坯做的墙体,在炎热的天气里,吸收太阳热量,然后在凉爽的夜晚慢慢地放出热量,从而使房子变暖。take off 起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；大获成功take on 呈现；雇用take over接收；接管；取代take up 占去；占据；开始；从事写出下列句中take in的含义The price takes