远大前程(Great-Expectations)PPT

1、1Plot AnalysisPlot Analysis2Brief Introduction 远大前程又名孤星血泪，是英国作家查尔斯 狄更斯晚年的教育小说。故事背景为1812年耶诞节前夕至1840年冬天，主角孤儿皮普（pip）以自传式手法，叙述从7岁开始的三个人生阶段。此小说贯彻了狄更斯以载道的风格，透过剧中孤儿的跌宕起落，表达了他对人性和生命的看法。3The First Expectation Pip,a young orphan lives a humble existence with his ill-tempered older sister and her strong but ge

2、ntle husband,Joe Gargery. On Christmas Eve of 1812,Pip steals food and drink from the Gargery pantry to help an escaped convint.But soon the older escaped convint was arrested by policeman when he was fighting with another convint,and Pip did not hear from him over his childhood.4The First Expectati

3、on5The First ExpectationPips older ill-tempered sister Joe Gargerybring upmarriedhitPipPipan escaped convinthelpanother convintfight6The First ExpectationPip continues to live his unual diary life afterward. However,after he met Miss Havisham, a wealthy old lady with mental probiems,who had a beauti

4、ful but self-fish companion,Estella.His prospect for future life got changed.Pip did not want to live a simple life any longer.Instead,he was determind to become a gentleman foe Estella for whom he had a deep affection .He was regular visitor to Miss Havisham and Estella in childhood.7The First Expe

5、ctation8The First ExpectationMiss HavishamEstellabring upPipPipLoveuneasyuneasy9The First ExpectationThis life is suddenly changed when he isvisited by a London attorney,Mr Jaggers,who informs Pip that he is to come into the Great Expectation of a handsome property and be trained to be a gentleman a

6、t the help of an anonymous benefactor.10The Second ExpectationThe second stage of Pips expectation has Pip in London, learning the details of being a gentleman,wearing fine clothes,and meeting people from upper pared with his hard life at a young age,he was now in London supproted by a generous allo

7、wance.But he frequently made ends meet every month.In his effort to adapt to new environment,he made new friends and alsencounted rivals,especially Bentley Drummle.11The Second Expectation12The Second ExpectationAs he was gradually getting familiar with the physical and cultural norms of his new sta

8、tus,he also formed the class conception that went with those norms.Therefore, when Joe came to visit Pip, he felt embarrassed and angry at Joes illmanners,despite his love for Joe and their relationship.13The Second Expectation At the end of this stage,Pip is introduced to his benefactor,again chang

9、ing his world. 14The Last ExpectationThe third and last stage of Pips expectation made Pip found that he was sponsored by the prisoner he helped in his childhood.However,Pip had to help the prisoner again.Pip tried to send him abroad with the help of his friend Herbert. But they failed. The prisoner

10、 was arrested,and all of his possessions were confiscated.15The Last ExpectationHence, Pip got poor again. Worse still, he got sick severely.Thanks to Joes care, Pip recovered quickly. Eventually,Pip left for India to work for his friend Herbets company.When he returned to his hometown years later,e

11、verything got changed. At Miss Havishams deserted mansion,Pip happened to meet Estella. They talked and walked away quietly.16I love her against reason , against promise , against peace ,against hope , against happiness , against all discouragement that could be . Once for all . 我爱她是违背常理，是妨碍前程，是失去自制，是破灭希望，我爱她是违背常理，是妨碍前程，是失去自制，是破灭希望， 是断送幸福，是注定要尝是断送幸福，是注定要尝尽一切的沮丧和失望的。可是，一旦爱上了她，我再也不能不爱她。尽一切的沮丧和失望的。可是，一旦爱上了她，我再也不能不爱她。世界上形形色色的骗子，比起自骗自的人来，实在算不上一回事。世界上形形色色的骗子，比起自骗自的人来，实在算不