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1、1 / 7 八年级下册 unit 5 单元大归纳一、 新授:unit 5重点短语在野生环境中出生时独自几乎,接近濒危动物小档案在深山里剩余的,剩下的砍倒 生育听说 表示对 . 的极度热爱失踪掉落纪念练习:单词拼写根据下列句子与所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1. -what can we do if we are in trouble? -first of all, we should f_ the trouble bravely. 2. it is c _ of people to kill wild animals. we should protect them. 3. almost eac
2、h restaurant has their own m_ for people to order food. 4. when someone is sad, he or she just needs a s_ to cry on. 5. as a _, we need to take care of these young children. 完成句子2 / 7 根据汉语意思完成句子,没空一词。1. 我家离学校近,所以我可以步行去学校。my home is_ my school, so i can go to school on foot. 2. 她写了一本关于野生环境中动物们活动方式的书。
3、she wrote a book about behavior of animals_ _ _. 3. 每位妈妈都对她的孩子表示出极大的爱。every mother_ _ _ _ _ their children. 4. 这只老虎昨天生了一只小老虎。the tiger _ _ _a little tiger yesterday. 5. 多吃水果能让我们保持健康。eating much fruit can make us _. 6. 他们不可能能在两天内完成这项工作。_impossible _ them _ _ the project in yeo days. 7. 我来帮帮你吧。一个人完成这项
4、工作不是件容易的事。let me help you. _not easy to do the job_ _ _.二、 单元语法:(1) it is + adj + (for/of sb) to do sth 1. it is + adj + for + 名词/ 代词 + to do sth 意思是“对某人来说, 做某事是的” 。其中的形容词是对所做的事情进行描述。常用于这一句型的形容词有:mon, good, easy, difficult, hard, important, necessary, dangerous, possible等。3 / 7 如:it is hard for us t
5、o learn english. 2. it is + adj + of + 名词/ 代词 + to do sth. 意思是“某人做某事真是太了”。其中的形容词是对人的性格、品质进行描述。常用的形容词有:kind, nice, good, clever, careless, polite, foolish等。如:it is very kind of you to help me. 巩固练习。(一)选择 for 或 of 填空。1. it s too expensive _ me to buy. 2. it s difficult _ me to leave my family. 3. it s
6、 kind _ you to say so. 4. it s impossible_ tom to get home on time. 5. it is too easy_ him to solve the problem. 6. it s clever _ her to work out the problem in 2 minutes. 7. it is too late _ the students to apologize. 8. it is careless _ you to make so many mistakes. 9. it is necessary _ us not to
7、read in the dark. 10. it is silly _ him not to get the low mark. (2) enough 的用法 : (否定形式: ) 4 / 7 同义句转换:= = 练习:写出下列句子的同义句1. the boy is not old enough to go to school. = the boy is to school. 2. the panda is so fat that it can t go through the hole.= the hole is such a fat panda to go through. 3. he i
8、s easy to change his mind. = him to change his mind. 4. mr black is so old that he can t travel abroad.= mr black istravel abroad. 5. you are stupid. you always make the same mistake. = you the same mistake. 练习: (二)单项选择。( ) 1. _ quite easy for her to answer the question. a. it b. it s c. that d. tha
9、t s ( ) 2. the weather is _ to wear a coat. a. enough cold b. enough hot c. cold enough d. hot enough ( ) 3. _ funny _ the children to play this game. a. it, of b. it s, of c. it, for d. it s, for ( ) 4. _ kind _ linda to lent her mp3 player. 5 / 7 a. it, of b. it s, of c. it, for d. it s, for ( ) 5
10、. the train is fast enough _ to guangzhou from wuhan in 3 hours. a. get b. to get c. getting d. to getting ( ) 6. it is stupid of the boy _ his homework. a. not to finish b. to not finish c. not finish d. to finish ( ) 7. to eating fruits is good _ our healthy. a. of b. to c. for d. about ( ) 8. the
11、 room is _ to hold 20 people. a. big enough not b. big not enough c. not enough big d. not big enough (三)完成句子。1、这个小孩够年龄去上学了。the child is _ _ to go to school. 2、对我们来说,保护地球是很重要的。_ _ very important for us _ _ the earth. 3、这个地方足够容易找到。this place is _ _ _ find. 4、坐公交车去学校对我来说很方便。it s convenient _ me _ _ to
12、 school by bus. 5、他太粗心了没有检查答案。it s careless _ him _ _ check the answers. 6 / 7 6、在马路上玩对小孩来说太危险了。_ _ on the road is dangerous _ the children. 7、这个老人没有足够的钱,买不起食物the old man is _ _ _ buy foods. 8、他很有礼貌,见到每个人都问好。he _ _ _ _ “hello ” to everyone. (四)语法选择。do you want to help the animals in your area? there
13、 _1_ are many things you can do to make your local environment safe _2_ local wildlife. _3_ important to look after big rivers near you. many animals drink the water from rivers, while many birds and animals eat the fish. if a river _4_ dirty, the fish will all die, _5_ after animals drink the water
14、, they will also bee ill. in order to keep rivers _6_, you should _7_ throw rubbish into a river. you can also write letters to local factories and tell them _8_ any of their dangerous rubbish into rivers. small animals often need your help. if you find a squirrel(松鼠)during the day, it is probably i
15、ll. you can help it by _9_ it inside. put it in a warm box filled with old newspaper, and let it _10_ some rest. you can give it some water to drink and make sure it is not hurt. when the squirrel feels better, you can return it to the wild. ( ) 1. a. is b. are c. have d. has 7 / 7 ( ) 2. a. with b.
16、 for c. to d. of ( ) 3. a. it b. this c. it s d. this s ( ) 4. a. bee b. became c. bees d.will bee ( ) 5. a. but b. and c. so d. because ( ) 6. a. clean b. cleanly c. cleaner d. cleanest ( ) 7. a. often b. always c. never d. sometimes ( ) 8. a. put b. not put c. to put d. not to put ( ) 9. a. take b. took c. taking d. to take (
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